1. Interior customization.
Photo wallpaper is an easy way to add personality to your decor and add an original touch. If you wish, you can use your own photographs or drawings to print on photo wallpaper.
2. Visual change in space.
Properly selected photo wallpaper will visually expand the boundaries of the room, help visually raise or lower ceilings, and correct the perception of a room that is too elongated.
3. Bright accent.
Using photo wallpaper it is easy to place accents in a room, highlight one or another wall, or add a splash of color to the interior.
4. Help with zoning.
Properly chosen photo wallpapers are excellent assistants in zoning space, which is especially important for spacious rooms and studio apartments.
5. Thematic design.
Natural landscapes will fit into an eco-style interior, and views of London will be an excellent addition to English motives. Thanks to photo wallpaper, you can focus attention on the chosen style of furnishings or on a specific design theme.
We often puzzle over how to make our home more interesting and original. But don’t forget: everything ingenious is simple. For example, you can choose photo wallpaper for wall decoration. It will perfectly decorate any interior, emphasizing its originality. You definitely need to think in advance and imagine what kind of wallpaper you want and where you are going to place it.
What is photo wallpaper
Previously, the word “photo wallpaper” was associated with some unnatural white birch trees or something similar. Thirty years ago, photo wallpapers were cheap sheets of paper that glared in the light. In times of general shortage, even this was considered a luxury. Then for some time they went into oblivion, and now they are again at the peak of popularity. Apart from their name, they have nothing in common with their predecessors. New photo wallpapers are realistic; quite often they can be embodied in 3D format, which creates the effect of being on the roof of a skyscraper or on the ocean shore. These wallpapers are made from high-quality and environmentally friendly materials.
Exist various sizes photo wallpaper. If wallpaper large sizes, then they are usually divided into separate panels. There are two, three, four panels - these are medium-sized wallpapers, and six to eight panels - these are large-sized wallpapers. Recently, photo wallpapers for doors have become quite popular; standard size- 86 by 220 cm.
It is very important to choose the right color for photo wallpaper. After all, wallpaper that is made in cool colors (for example, blue, blue, green, indigo) can visually increase the space of the room. But warm colors (orange, red, yellow) create an atmosphere of coziness and comfort. They are ideal for rooms where there are problems with natural light.
When choosing photo wallpaper, you need to pay attention to the manufacturer. It is recommended to buy products only from leading manufacturers, because they monitor the quality of the wallpaper.
Types of bases for photo wallpaper
To make photo wallpaper, one of the bases can be used:
- paper. This base is the most common. It holds ink best. In addition, it is environmentally friendly and easy to use. The paper base can “breathe”. The advantages of using such a basis are affordable prices;
— fabric-based photo wallpaper;
- non-woven, vinyl base. All of these basics are certainly good, but they are significantly more expensive than the paper version.
Texture of photo wallpaper
High quality photo wallpapers are typically made using European vinyl coated paper backing and Japanese eco-friendly inks. Exists a large assortment various types with a variety of subjects. All that’s left to do is choose a structure. There are 14 types of texture in total. Let's get to know each of them:
— decorative plaster: photo wallpaper with this texture imitates painting on the wall. This texture is quite universal and will fit perfectly into any interior;
- coarse sand provides a matte texture that is ideal for architectural landscapes. Fits perfectly into a loft interior;
— sand is the ideal texture for the Art Nouveau style. He is able to delicately convey colors and turn their tones into pastels;
— plaster — the texture is quite coarse and uneven. It is ideal for vintage photos and antique frescoes;
- smooth surface is a texture with gloss. It is best used for panoramas and solid canvases, since joints may be noticeable when gluing;
- imitation of artistic canvas. This texture fits perfectly into different styles interior design - from minimalism to classics;
- painting - this texture ideally emphasizes picturesque paintings and can imitate oil painting. Pairs perfectly with classic interiors;
- linen - this texture must be combined with wood, rough textiles and bamboo wallpaper. It is ideal for art deco, ethno, Japanese and avant-garde styles;
- frost - the texture has small fibers, which makes the image matte. Frost goes well with calm and soft colors;
- geometric ornament - this texture has a pronounced relief and will decorate even the most modest and nondescript image;
- tiles - this texture goes well with high-tech, loft and art deco styles;
- wood bark - the texture suits wood, art deco, ethno and avant-garde;
— straw — the texture can imitate natural material. It will fit perfectly into ethnic, country and Scandinavian styles;
— the coral texture imitates the pattern of a coral reef and goes well with the marine theme.
Advantages and disadvantages of photo wallpaper
Photo wallpaper is an excellent finishing material that has many advantages. These include:
- great appearance. Such wallpaper can easily imitate any landscape, pattern or photograph. This creates coziness and comfort in any apartment;
— a rich assortment, as well as the ability to produce photo wallpapers to order;
— relative durability;
- relatively quick way gluing;
— modern wallpaper moisture resistant;
— photo wallpaper is an ideal option for zoning a room;
- enough low price;
- they meet the requirements fire safety;
- have virtually no effect on photo wallpapers Sun rays, so the wallpaper does not fade;
— photo wallpapers can be varnished, so maintenance is minimal.
Of course, the aesthetic properties of photo wallpaper are excellent, but even they have their drawbacks. Eg:
- photo wallpapers require perfectly smooth and flat surface. Only if this condition is met will they look impressive and last you a long time;
- despite the fact that the process of gluing such wallpaper does not require special training, it will still require your attention, perseverance, patience and effort;
— there are quite low-quality photo wallpapers that can peel off over time;
- it is important not to make a mistake with the design of the photo wallpaper, otherwise over time it will bring you complete irritation.
Application of photo wallpaper
Photo wallpapers visually expand the space, so they are an ideal option for decorating walls in small apartments.
Photo wallpapers that are too bright and colorful should not be installed in rooms with a lot of furniture. Also, do not choose wallpaper with images of people. Most best option- these are landscapes. In addition, they have a positive effect on psychological condition people, are able to relieve irritation, fatigue, anxiety and create coziness and comfort.
Photo wallpapers depicting flowers and plants, exotic landscapes, and antique city scenes are very popular. Fun and bright photo wallpapers depicting cartoon characters are ideal for children's rooms. For older children, wallpapers with a sports theme or on the theme of fashion and idols are suitable. For the bedroom it is better to choose wallpaper in soothing colors. But for the kitchen, choose photo wallpapers with images of fruits or delicious dishes.
Average cost of photo wallpaper in Moscow
You can purchase photo wallpapers in specialized online and regular brick-and-mortar stores. Their average cost is 1000-1200 rubles for a canvas measuring 175x115 cm, 1400-1500 rubles for a canvas 254x183 cm and 2000 rubles for a canvas 366x254 cm.
Tools and materials required for gluing photo wallpaper
So, to glue photo wallpaper we need:
- roulette;
- ruler or level;
- pencil;
— rollers and spatulas for smoothing wallpaper;
- stationery knife;
- brushes for applying glue;
- stepladder;
- clean, dry cloths or sponges (necessary for removing excess glue);
- a bucket for preparing glue;
— glue for heavy vinyl wallpaper with a paper base;
- photo wallpaper.
Photo wallpaper gluing technology
First of all, you need to prepare the walls. They must be perfectly even and smooth. Be sure to get rid of any remnants of the old coating. Eg, old paint must be removed with a spatula. If there are any obvious defects on the surface of the walls (pits, cracks), they must be corrected using putty. Primer is required deep penetration. After applying the primer, the walls should dry thoroughly. This is a mandatory condition, because otherwise the photo wallpaper may come off. The finished surface must be clean, dry, smooth, free from stains of dirt, dust, grease, cracks and unevenness.
The next stage is checking the photo wallpaper. Be sure to lay out all the components on the floor, fold the whole picture and check if the picture fits together. A defect is considered: a discrepancy of more than 3 mm, the use of slightly different shades.
Then you can move on to the third stage - preparing the glue. Of course, if you purchased wallpaper on self-adhesive paper, then you do not need this step. So, to glue photo wallpaper you need glue for heavy vinyl wallpaper. Most often, such adhesives are sold ready-made, so you do not need to dilute them with water. Pasting of photo wallpapers is done when room temperature and humidity about 40%.
And now, finally, you can begin the most important step - gluing the photo wallpaper. First, mark the wall. It is best to mark on the wall the place where the photo wallpaper will be placed if the picture is not on the entire wall. Use a regular pencil to mark. Consider the size of each fragment. Draw a grid on the wall to guide you when wallpapering.
Wallpapering should start from the left bottom corner. Apply glue to the wall in the place where you plan to attach the first fragment. You should not apply glue to the wallpaper itself. Carefully place the fragment along the marks and glue it, starting from the top. In order to avoid the appearance of bubbles and defects, use a special, non-sharp spatula or roller. Using these tools, make movements from the center to the edges, thereby expelling excess air and glue. Excess glue should be carefully removed with a cloth or sponge, possibly damp, but not wet. This must be done as soon as possible, since the glue can dry right on the surface of the photo wallpaper.
Photo wallpapers can be glued both overlapping and butt. The recommended method is usually indicated by the manufacturer on the packaging of the wallpaper itself. Photo wallpapers that are glued end-to-end must be clearly aligned, and then the seam should be rolled with a roller so that it is minimally noticeable. Some wallpapers can be glued overlapping. After you glue the first sheet, you glue the second one, matching the second one. In this case, the edges overlap each other.
Ideal conditions for gluing photo wallpaper are 18-20 degrees. There should be no drafts. After you finish the pasting work, it is better not to heat or ventilate the room for at least 24 hours. But it is better to wait 48 hours.
If you purchased self-adhesive photo wallpaper, it is advisable to take an assistant. After removing the paper protection, you need to act as quickly as possible, since the adhesive layer dries quite quickly.
Protecting photo wallpaper with varnish
Of course, photo wallpaper is not the most reliable material. Therefore, to give it a cleaning effect and greater durability, you can coat them with varnish. You can use any varnish on water based. The varnish should be applied with a brush in several layers. It is best to apply 2-3 layers. At least 1 hour should pass between each application. After the first layer has dried, it can be rubbed with a soft brush. This is necessary in order to get a small, effective shine of the wallpaper.
Caring for photo wallpaper
Photo wallpaper, like any finishing material, can get dirty over time. To remove pencil marks, use an eraser. And to remove dust, you can use a vacuum cleaner at minimum power. Large stains on vinyl or non-woven wallpaper can be removed with a sponge and soap solution. You should rinse from top to bottom, and after removing the contamination, you must thoroughly rinse off the foam.
You should not use active detergents that contain bleaches and solvents, as they can damage the texture of photo wallpaper.
If there are traces of glue after pasting the walls, be sure to wash them off warm water. In order for photo wallpaper to last as long as possible, do not lean furniture against it and do not expose it to direct sunlight.
When we create an interior, we think through every little detail, every detail, wanting everything in the room to be perfect. We all want “zest” in our interior or “cherry on the cake”. Such an object can be 3D wallpaper. How to choose photo wallpaper? What should you pay attention to? And how not to make mistakes without the help of designers?
Combining photo wallpaper with other wallpaper is a simple and interesting task, the main thing is to follow the basic rules. Photo wallpaper will look harmonious in any room in your home. All you need is to choose the right wallpaper for the general background, following a few rules:
The design of the photo wallpaper should not stand out from the overall design
The image on the wallpaper must be harmoniously selected and fit into the designated boundaries of the room
Background wallpaper should match the photo, emphasize the design and not stand out from the general style of the room
Let's talk separately about each room and how it can be transformed using 3D wallpaper:
The first room of any apartment is the hallway, initially it is small and lacks natural sources Sveta. Therefore, it is better to choose light shades finishing materials. Photo wallpaper will give the hallway a unique uniqueness. For example, you can choose bright photo wallpaper that imitates the view from the window, you can choose wallpaper with a view of streets, cities or natural compositions.
It is necessary to select finishing materials for the bedroom with care. Give preference to calm tones. It is preferable to place photo wallpaper behind the bed, so the picture will not distract your attention when you want to relax. Floral and plant motifs of photo wallpapers, combined with ordinary background ones, look original.
Pay attention to where the bedroom windows face. For the sunny side, it is better to choose cool tones. For the north - warm shades of wallpaper and finishing materials. For the southern and eastern sides of the apartment, wallpaper with three-dimensional patterns is suitable: sea, beach, park, forest.
The right materials for the living room will help create the atmosphere in the room. The urban style of designs with contrasting background wallpaper is considered fashionable today. An equally popular option is a floral theme - a vertical pattern of flowers and background wallpaper, combined with common interior and emphasizing color scheme photo.
It is a great pleasure to choose wallpaper for a children's room. Pay attention, initially, to the colors and color saturation. Pastel shades are suitable for children: purple, yellow, blue, pink. And to go with them, choose wallpapers with your favorite cartoon characters, fairy-tale forests, cars, pirates, robots for boys and princesses, furry animals for girls.
How to choose the right picture?
When gluing photo wallpaper to walls or ceilings, you must adhere to general standards:
Large elements and drawings in the dark color scheme visually make the room smaller, so it is better to refrain from hanging such photo wallpapers in the hallway or living room;
Light photo wallpaper will help to visually expand the space and raise the ceiling, and panoramic images will create the illusion of additional windows;
Bright macro shots look better indoors minimum quantity furniture that will not obscure the picture;
When buying 3D photo wallpaper, focus on the planned style of interior design, do not forget about it.
How to combine with other wallpapers?
Bright photo wallpaper should decorate only one wall or ceiling. At the same time, complete the rest of the space plain materials, you can use applique or others designer things for organizing space.
3. Photo wallpaper allows you to combine contrasting colors and create an individual room. The contrast is suitable for living and dining rooms. See how photo wallpapers with red poppies will look great on khaki background materials, and photos of orchids will look interesting on a soft blue background.
By purchasing goods from us, you are buying products from environmentally friendly pure materials, which will delight you and your loved ones for more than 10 years!
Today we will figure out how to choose and hang photo wallpapers. This material It has been used for quite a long time; there are several types. And first of all, you should pay attention to the material of manufacture and then choose the right one according to your interior.
First of all, you need to decide what you want to get in the end. The choice will largely depend on this. In the video in this article you can choose required material and after that instructions will be given on how to hang photo wallpaper.
What can be achieved using photo wallpaper
We decide which photo wallpaper (see) to choose at the first stage. After all, the effect may be different.
In addition to excellent aesthetic qualities, this type of finishing has functional advantages:
- bright spot. In a room where plain walls, photo wallpapers act as a kind of accent and occupy a central place in the decor. Of course, such a decision will require a thoughtful arrangement of furniture, as well as other objects - they cannot be blocked or distract a person’s attention;
- Visual expansion of space. Nowadays they sell panoramic wallpaper with a 3D effect (see 3D wallpaper for walls: how to choose), which qualitatively deceives human vision. If you look at them, it may seem that you are really looking at the sea or at the cityscape that opens from the veranda of the house;
- Specific direction in style. The right wallpaper will set the tone for the design of the space. For example, an image with wild animals is suitable for imitation hunting lodge, the fireplace will fit into classic interior, and urban landscapes will fit perfectly into high-tech.
Answer the following questions first.
1. What is the purpose of the room?
Any wallpaper is suitable for bedrooms and living rooms. If you want beauty and practicality, pay attention to non-woven and textile ones.
It is better to use paper ones for the nursery: they are the most environmentally friendly and cheapest. If a child ruins the walls, it won’t be a shame to re-glue them.
In the kitchen or in a studio apartment, vinyl wallpaper and non-woven wallpaper with moisture-resistant impregnation will last a long time.
In rooms with high traffic and temperature changes (corridors, hallways, etc.), vinyl wallpaper, paintable wallpaper or liquid wallpaper are also recommended.
It is better to zone the room with natural and photo wallpapers.
2. Are the walls there smooth?
Non-woven, vinyl and textile wallpaper. The worst are paper ones.
3. Is there a lot of light there?
The darker the room, the lighter the wallpaper should be. If the room is on the sunny side you can take dark wallpaper, but with high light fastness. To determine it, study the pictograms on the roll.
- Half sun. Wallpaper is only suitable for darkened rooms.
- Half sun with a plus. With constant exposure to ultraviolet radiation, the wallpaper will lose its brightness.
- Sun. Wallpaper is suitable for rooms with windows facing the sunny side.
- The sun is plus. Wallpaper does not fade even with constant exposure to ultraviolet radiation.
4. What is the humidity there?
In rooms where they deal with water, but ventilation works well, you can glue any wallpaper. The main thing is that they have moisture-resistant impregnation.
In rooms with poor ventilation you need to glue “breathable” wallpaper: paper or non-woven wallpaper paper based. It is better to avoid vinyl and textile ones. In conditions high humidity can grow under them.
4. Will there be children and/or pets on the premises?
If yes, then the wallpaper should be washable and resistant to mechanical damage.
According to the degree of resistance to moisture, wallpapers are divided into waterproof, washable and super washable.
- One wave means that the wallpaper can be wiped with a slightly damp cloth, but not rubbed.
- Two waves indicate that the wallpaper can be thoroughly washed.
- Three waves - can be washed with detergent.
- One wave and brush - slightly damp with little friction is allowed.
- Three waves and a brush - washable detergents and scrub with a brush.
The strength of the wallpaper is indicated by the pictogram with a hammer.
Which material to choose
In the store you will see racks with hundreds of wallpapers. To avoid confusion, remember that based on the type of base, wallpaper is divided into paper and non-woven.
The difference is that it is always applied to a paper base (sometimes the walls are also smeared), but not to a non-woven base (the walls are treated with glue).
Based on the type of top decorative layer, wallpaper is divided into paper, non-woven, vinyl and textile. There are also such unusual wallpapers as liquid or fiberglass. Strictly speaking, this is not wallpaper at all.
Let's take a closer look at all types of wallpaper.
Made from different varieties paper and can be single-layer (simplex) and multi-layer (duplex).
Simplex - thin and light (less than 110 g/m²) with a printed print.
Duplex wallpaper is heavier (the highest quality weighs from 140 g/m²), the design on them is not only printed, but also embossed.
Paper wallpapers are very popular because they come in a variety of prints, are breathable and inexpensive. But they have many shortcomings.
- Difficult to glue (they get wet, bubble, turn yellow from incorrectly selected glue).
- They are afraid of moisture (even with a moisture-resistant coating they will not last long).
- Easily damaged and worn out.
- Over time they lose.
- They do not mask wall imperfections well.
Non-woven fabric is non-woven material, consisting of cellulose fibers and polyester. Similar to paper, but heavier, denser and more durable.
Non-woven fabric can act as a base and as independent material for wallpaper. In the latter case, the design is applied using hot stamping. Non-woven wallpaper in its pure form is quite expensive and has a meager range of designs, but it has many advantages.
- Resistance to mechanical damage.
- Easy to stick and maintain (as a rule, they have a moisture-resistant and sun-protective coating).
- Environmental friendliness.
There are quite a few 100% non-woven wallpapers on the market. The most common are vinyl wallpapers with a non-woven backing.
Vinyl is called wallpaper, the top, decorative layer of which consists of polyvinyl chloride (vinyl) or other polymer material. The base can be paper or non-woven.
Depending on the method of applying the pattern, vinyl wallpaper is divided into foam wallpaper (under the influence of high temperatures the vinyl layer is foamed and a textured pattern is created) and hot stamping (the vinyl layer is rolled under textured rollers in a high temperature chamber). Compact vinyl, heavy vinyl, silk-screen printing, inhibition - these are all hot-stamping wallpapers.
Vinyl wallpapers: left - foamed, right - hot stamping
Vinyl wallpaper is controversial. On the one hand, there are many advantages:
- Excellent wear resistance.
- Can be washed, including using detergents.
- They perfectly mask unevenness, cracks and other imperfections in walls.
On the other hand, they don’t breathe at all, they don’t burn, but smolder, releasing toxic substances. They are difficult to glue: they are heavy, they are glued only end-to-end (there will be bumps overlapping). In addition, this is a rather expensive option.
Textile wallpaper consists of several layers: a paper or non-woven base plus a decorative layer of linen, silk, cotton, felt, velor or jute.
Such wallpaper looks luxurious, has good noise and heat insulation, and hides wall imperfections well. And jute and flax are also resistant to sunlight. But textile wallpapers also have disadvantages:
- Expensive (often sold not by rolls, but by linear meters).
- They accumulate dust (not suitable for) and absorb odors.
- Difficult to clean (some can be vacuumed, some can be washed with a damp cloth).
- Difficult to glue.
Other types of wallpaper
They can have either a paper or non-woven base.
design-homes.ru
The highlight is that the canvases form a single picture. Photo wallpaper is suitable for highlighting one or two walls. They are also often used for visual purposes. They are environmentally friendly and not very expensive.
Use plain paper or foam non-woven, as well as fiberglass wallpaper.
zamolotkom.ru
The latter are made from fiberglass threads impregnated with special compounds and have a clearly defined texture. The choice of textures is small (herringbones, diamonds, matting), but glass wallpaper can be repainted many times. At the same time, they hardly lose their appearance.
They consist of a paper or non-woven base and a decorative layer of foamed acrylic.
sunrem.ru
They are not as heavy and expensive as vinyl, but they are not as durable. Another advantage is that acrylic wallpaper allows air to pass through freely.
They are usually issued on paper, and decorative coating serve natural materials: bamboo, veneer, reeds, straw, seaweed and so on.
strgid.ru
Such coverings are very heavy - you can’t glue them with regular wallpaper glue. They are usually used for decorating small sections of walls.
This is a cellulose mixture with glue and decorative inclusions.
repairrs.com
Liquid wallpaper is applied to the wall with a spatula. This wall covering Suitable for hallways, corridors, balconies. In case of mechanical damage, you can always tint them, but you should not wash liquid wallpaper.
How to choose the color and pattern of wallpaper
Having decided on the type of wallpaper, calculated what you will need, and having found the appropriate rack in the store, you can choose a pattern and shade. We won’t limit the flight of your imagination, but let us remind you a few basic rules interior design.
- How smaller room, the smaller the pattern. Large compositions on wallpaper will “eat up” an already small space. Wallpaper with vertical stripes will make the room taller, and wallpaper with horizontal stripes will make it wider.
- Plain and even more so glossy wallpapers are glued only to perfectly smooth walls. It is better to disguise imperfect surfaces with the help of colorful embossed wallpaper without shine.
- Photo wallpaper or natural wallpaper on one wall - perfect solution for zoning and expanding space. The main thing is to choose the right picture and shade of the background wallpaper.
- The shade of the wallpaper depends on the room. So, for a bedroom where a person sleeps and generally spends quite a lot of time, it is better to choose calm pastel shades. In the kitchen, the walls can be pasted over in appetizing colors: orange, green, yellow.
- In small rooms, avoid black, white and contrasts (blue plus orange, purple plus yellow, etc.). This enlivens the interior, but makes the space visually smaller.
Remember: the lighting in a store is brighter than at home, and wallpaper in a roll always looks different than on the wall. Be prepared for differences between expectations and reality.
What else to look for before buying
Hold the sealed roll in your hands and read the insert carefully.
To avoid surprises during renovations in the form of subtle differences in shade or pattern, always take wallpaper from the same batch and with the same article number.
And one last thing. Be sure to clarify under what conditions you can return the wallpaper if you suddenly don’t like it.
