Do-it-yourself greenhouse made of PVC pipes drawings. Do-it-yourself greenhouse made of PVC pipes - step-by-step instructions with video and photos

Greenhouse on suburban area Not only is it a decoration, but it also allows you to get a harvest of environmentally friendly vegetables for the whole family.

To achieve this goal, a PVC greenhouse built with your own hands is ideal. The standard designs offered on the market are not always suitable for the site in size and shape.

One of the popular ways to arrange this simple structure is to make it yourself. For this, various materials, designs, and installation methods are used.

Don't need a greenhouse? We invite you to read the article -.

Types of greenhouses

Devices for organization closed ground may differ significantly from each other. This depends on many factors, including the shape of the structure, materials for its manufacture, seasonality of use, the presence of heating and its type.

Using PVC pipes The following designs are usually suitable:

wall-mounted - the structure is adjacent to one or two walls of a building, residential or technical;
a greenhouse with two slopes in the shape of a house;
polygonal, having broken roof;
arched - with a round dome.

Wall buildings

They are usually installed against a wall on the southwest or south side of the building. In this case, it acts as a kind of accumulator of thermal energy, heating up during the day and releasing it during the cool night time.

This allows you to smooth out daily temperature fluctuations, which has a beneficial effect on plants.

The disadvantage of such greenhouses is the constant action of air on the wall high humidity internal atmosphere, which may contribute to its premature destruction.

This can be avoided by plastering the surface and painting it waterproof paint. To attach the greenhouse frame to the wall, you can use tubular brackets in the form of a glass.

The internal size of the pipe must correspond to the outer diameter of the plastic pipe of the frame so that it fits freely into it. The connection must be secured with a screw perpendicular to its axis. The metal bracket must be painted to protect it from corrosion.

As a covering for such a greenhouse it is advisable use monolithic polycarbonate. It is transparent, which makes the building an additional decoration of the exterior of the site.

Gable types

This is the most common form for closed ground devices. The popularity is explained by the simple shape of the frame, which can be made by hand using standard PVC pipes and fittings.

This frame is strong, durable and quite resistant to wind and snow. Such frames provide a low reflection coefficient, and this contributes to optimal heating of the PVC greenhouse under the influence of sun rays.

If you install the ramp under more acute angle, you can achieve random removal of snow masses from the roof, which eliminates the need for periodic cleaning in winter.

But this is only possible on a hard surface that does not sag under load. Window glass or cellular polycarbonate has this property.

Gable greenhouses are equipped with doors and vents for ventilation. They release warm, moist air that accumulates under the roof.

If the side walls of such a greenhouse are installed with a slope, the illumination in the morning and evening hours will be higher. This complicates the design somewhat, but in mid-latitudes such a solution will be justified.

Arched structures

Without a doubt, they are the most popular forms of structures for constructing closed ground. The design is durable, good stability and incredibly simple to install. In addition, preparation of the place for its installation does not require difficult decisions.

Thanks to the use of lightweight PVC pipes, the greenhouse frame is light enough to be moved to another location without disassembly, which improves the ability to optimize crop rotation.

The versatility of the material allows you to choose any size and configuration of the structure.

The arched shape of the greenhouse is demanding regarding its location in space. The building must be oriented its axis from south to north. In this case, the maximum amount of sunlight will occur in the morning and evening hours.

IN daytime The dome part of the greenhouse is illuminated most strongly, where the refraction of rays is not so significant.

Dome buildings made of PVC pipes

This design can be considered a variant of the arched design. This shape ensures unhindered removal of snow from the blood, which facilitates maintenance in winter period.

In addition, this form is better suited for growing tall plants. Ventilation in a dome greenhouse is much more efficient, given the reduced volume of space in the upper part of the building.

Making a greenhouse from PVC pipes with your own hands is not difficult, since the installation uses proven assembly technologies for both plumbing systems. The same fittings are used.

Site selection and site preparation

The efficiency of its use largely depends on the choice of location of the greenhouse. We have already pointed out the importance of orientation in relation to the cardinal directions. But it is also important that it is in a well-lit place, without being obscured by bushes or trees growing nearby.

In addition, the site on which the structure made of PVC pipes is installed must be on a strictly horizontal platform. The durability of the structure depends on this. If it becomes distorted, conditions are created for the polycarbonate or glass coating to shift, which may be followed by its destruction.

With a greenhouse made of PVC pipes up to 6 meters in length, it can be installed on a base made of wooden beams. It needs to be placed on a level surface in the fall, and in the spring it must be additionally checked for horizontalness and compliance with its shape.

As a rule, this is a rectangle and it is enough to ensure that the diagonals are equal. After performing this operation, the base must be additionally fixed to the ground with anchors.

When installing a wooden base, you need to add drainage layer from sand and gravel mixture 10-15 centimeters thick. This will allow excess water to be more actively drained from under the greenhouse.

To install a greenhouse made of PVC pipe longer than 6 meters, it is preferable to use capital strip foundation . This is especially important for soils subject to seasonal swelling.

Calculation of the need for materials for a greenhouse made of PVC pipes + drawings

To determine the amount of materials, you need to develop a drawing of a greenhouse made of PVC pipes for making it yourself.

In order not to perform tedious calculations for each part separately, it is better to use graph paper to complete the drawing. This will allow, with a certain scrupulous execution, to obtain the true dimensions through measurements. The accuracy with this method of execution is sufficient to perform the calculation.

Please note that all moldings are available in standard lengths. Therefore, when designing, it is necessary to take into account the possibility of their rational cutting in order to avoid unnecessary waste.

Standard sizes of some materials:

PVC pipes measuring 20-25 millimeters are produced in lengths of 1, 2, 3 and 6 meters.
Wood beam coniferous species– 4 or 6 meters;
Polycarbonate cell thickness 4, 6, 8 millimeters are produced in sheets with a width of 2.05 and a length of 4, 6 or 12 meters.
Polyethylene film with a thickness of 90-200 microns is sold in rolls, the width ranges from 1 to 3 meters. When installing, welding along the width is allowed. All you need is a household iron and aluminum foil.

The distance between the arcs of a greenhouse made of PVC pipes is selected depending on the coating material. For film it should be 0.7-0.75 meters.

If the coating is made of polycarbonate with the sheets overlapped by 10-12 centimeters, then it is necessary to provide for each sheet a support of at least 3 arches, that is, the distance between them should be: (2.05 - 0.1) : 2 = 0 .97 meters. The number of sheets is determined by the given length of the greenhouse.

The amount of materials for the end walls is calculated separately. Basic structure It is made from a wooden block measuring 50 x 50 millimeters and covered with the main covering material using planks 15-20 millimeters thick.

The design of the end walls should provide a door passage about 90 centimeters wide and a height of 1.8-2.0 meters, so that it is convenient to use a garden wheelbarrow. A window should be provided in the upper part of the end wall.

If polycarbonate is used for the coating, it is fastened in two ways:

By applying a screed across the greenhouse body. This part is made of galvanized steel strip with a width of at least 40 millimeters and a thickness of 0.7-1.0. The length of the strips should exceed the outline of the frame by approximately 0.5-0.7 meters, which are needed to form the clamp. Tensioning is done with an M10 pin, the length of which is 20-25 centimeters, using two nuts and washers.
Fastening to the arches with cutting screws with special compensating washers with an installation pitch of 250-300 millimeters.

To install doors and windows, you will need 2 canopies for each part. Below are drawings of various frame options with dimensions.

Connecting pipes and fittings when assembling a greenhouse

To assemble the greenhouse, PVC pressure pipes and corresponding fittings are used - couplings, angles, tees and crosses.

When a set of parts is selected, they need to be checked for compatibility. A normal fitting should be put on the pipe, immersing no less than 2/3 of its length.

Adhesive connection

Adhesive compositions for PVC contain this material as the main component, diluted with a special solvent, which keeps it in a fluid state. Additives are also used as additives various kinds to improve adhesion and give the composition the desired consistency.

After applying the glue to the parts, long chains of PVC molecules are mixed, and as a result of the evaporation of solvents, the mass thickens. The material of both parts is mixed to form a monolithic, durable unit.

When purchasing glue for PVC, you need to carefully read the instructions for use, which contain instructions on how to prepare for gluing and proper implementation process.

At room temperature, the glue sets time is about 4 minutes. At a temperature of 40 degrees it is reduced to one minute.

The full-size part is cut from the pipe with special scissors. They are designed in such a way that they do not leave burrs at the end.

Watch the video

Cutting can be done with any saw with fine teeth(with a hacksaw), but after this you need to carefully remove burrs, which may adversely affect the alignment of the parts when gluing.

Before gluing the surface, the parts to be joined must be prepared in a special way. The main goal is degreasing. Gluing can be done outdoors, weather permitting. The air temperature should be within 5-35 degrees.

It is important to remember that the brush for applying the adhesive mass must be made of natural bristles, otherwise synthetic material will also be dissolved and this may damage the strength of the connection. Often, adhesive manufacturers include a brush in the package.

The parts are glued in the following order:

Test the pipe and fitting for compliance. Mark the boundaries of glue application with a marker.
Clean parts from burrs and gross damage.
Degrease the surfaces to be bonded.
Apply glue with a special brush.
Align the parts by sliding the fitting onto the pipe. Rotate the parts at an angle of about 90 degrees and install them in the desired position. This operation should ensure uniform distribution of the glue over the surfaces.
The parts must be held firmly for 15-20 seconds.
Depending on the temperature environment The drying time and final setting of the glue will be up to 4 minutes.
Excess adhesive mass from the surface of the parts must be removed with a rag.
Glued parts cannot be moved for 15-20 minutes.

Watch the video

When gluing PVC parts, the following defects may occur:

Partial non-gluing occurs when the glue is applied unevenly and when there is gross damage on the surface of the parts. This can also be caused by an overdried layer of glue - the time after application until the parts are aligned is no more than 12-15 seconds.
When performing work in minimal conditions permissible temperatures can lead to soft non-gluing, which indicates insufficient polymerization of the glue.
A porous adhesive layer is formed when the glue is applied unevenly. The reasons for this may include contamination in the gluing area, poor mixing of the adhesive mass before application, and involuntary displacement during drying.

Gluing is the main method of assembly. However, when constructing greenhouse frames, there is no need for tight connections. Therefore, when performing such work, an assembly method using metal fasteners is often used.

Assembling a frame from PVC pipes with screws

The nature of the loading of greenhouse frame elements made of PVC pipes allows its assembly using fasteners. This method even simplifies the assembly process. A sloped surface is not an obstacle to drilling if you use a simple jig.

During installation, drilling may be required at the installation site. With PVC pipes this is not a problem. In the right place, it is enough to leave a deep mark, which is easily made with a sharpened triangular pin made of any metal. In this case, the drill will not slide to the side along the sloping surface.

To assemble the greenhouse, it is enough to use standard M6 bolts with a convenient head shape. To install them you will need holes with a diameter of 6.5 millimeters. Along with the bolt, you will need a corresponding nut, a standard washer and a spring washer - a lock washer. Care must be taken when tightening - PVC pipe does not have high compressive strength.

Watch the video

Do-it-yourself foundation pouring

A supporting base for a greenhouse is also necessary, as for any other structure. Only in this case it works a little differently.

The greenhouse itself, especially one made from lightweight PVC pipes, has low weight and high windage. If it is not properly strengthened, it may well go “for a walk” in neighboring areas.

Watch the video - the advantages of a concrete foundation

How to build a foundation for a greenhouse:

A support base made of wooden beams is installed if it is planned to keep the greenhouse in this place for 2-3 years. However, it is possible, without displacing this structure, to simply replace the wooden base.

It uses timber 150x50 or 120x100 millimeters. Before laying it, you need to level the area and remove the turf from the locations of the supporting base.

It is necessary to arrange a drainage layer of a mixture of sand and gravel 120-15 centimeters thick. Lay waterproofing made of roofing felt in one or two layers on top of the drainage.

Lay the timber along the contour of the frame. Check the resulting rectangle for equality of diagonals, secure the sides together. Before laying, the material must be treated with an antiseptic, this will increase its service life.

It should be noted that treatment with antiseptics does not guarantee long term operation of the greenhouse, it will either have to be moved after a few years or the support must be changed.

The base can be secured to the ground different ways. Most often, pieces of reinforcement 80-90 centimeters long, driven into the ground, are used. But screw anchors are more reliable. It's more expensive, but more reliable.

A layer of concrete mortar is poured over it, into which the first corner block is installed. It must be carefully aligned to the horizon using a building level. Then pull the cords and lay out the rest of the blocks along the perimeter. Setting time masonry mortar is about 7 days, after which you can continue to install the greenhouse frame from PVC pipes with your own hands.

Brick foundation on concrete base installed in the presence of loose soil on the site. To install a support for the greenhouse, you need to dig a trench in the ground 40 centimeters deep and 20 wide. Along its bottom you need to make a drainage layer 15-20 centimeters thick. It needs to be compacted and watered for better compaction. Install reinforcement in the amount of two cores 5 centimeters from the bedding, using supports made of broken bricks. It is advisable to install the formwork, leveling its upper edge horizontally.

Concrete pouring should be done in one go, continuously. In this case, you need to install M12 anchor bolts at a distance of no more than 1.5 meters from one another.

After the concrete has completely hardened, place a brick belt in two bricks around the perimeter.

Watch the video

After a week, you can begin installing the greenhouse frame.

Other methods of making a foundation for a greenhouse using other materials are also used. Their choice most often depends on the presence and type of remains from the main construction on the site.

Step-by-step instructions for assembling a greenhouse frame

Greenhouse kits various sizes sold on construction markets. The included instructions provide complete instructions on how to assemble and install them.

But their designs and sizes do not always satisfy the buyer in terms of compliance with the installation location. Then greenhouses made of PVC pipes required sizes are made by hand.

But the basic assembly and installation techniques do not depend on this, since the components are the same.

Watch the video

The following connecting elements are used during assembly:

Cup - plastic product With internal diameter, corresponding to the outer size of the pipe. Attached to the base with a self-tapping screw through the bottom. The tip of the arch is inserted into the hole and secured with a screw.
A tee is a connecting element with three holes. When assembling the arch, perpendicular coaxial holes are used, intended for installing longitudinal ribs during the installation of the frame. Used only for making outer arches.
The crosspiece is used for the same purpose when installing intermediate arches, to which longitudinal ribs are connected on both sides.

The mating parts can be fastened with glue or screws. The second method is more often used, since greenhouses are usually installed in early spring, when the outside temperature may not be sufficient for a reliable adhesive connection.

When installing the greenhouse directly on the ground, the arches can be installed on pins.

For the manufacture of pins, reinforcing steel is used, the diameter of which is selected depending on internal size used for pipe frames. Their length is 0.6-0.8 meters, they are driven into the ground to a depth of about half a meter.

After installing all the arches, wooden box boards are installed around the perimeter of the frame. Their size is 40-50x120-150 millimeters. Fastening is done directly to the arches using a metal strip with self-tapping screws.

Watch the video

Installing the frame on a prepared base is practically no different from the described procedure for greenhouses made of PVC pipes when installed on the ground.

Installation of a door for a greenhouse

A normal greenhouse requires two doors, which are installed on both end walls. Their main purpose is to provide convenient service internal space structures.

Therefore, the width of the opening must be at least 90 centimeters, which allows the free passage of a garden wheelbarrow. The height should be about 1.8-2.0 meters.

In addition, the passage structure must be sufficiently sealed to ensure the preservation of the microclimate at night.

In addition to the door, the greenhouse is equipped with several windows for ventilation of the room. They are needed to remove warm, moist air that collects in the upper part of the building and is harmful to seedlings and greenhouse plants.

To make the door, a wooden block measuring 50x50 millimeters is used. The rectangular door frame is divided by a cross member. A mandatory element is the jib, which gives rigidity to the structure. The joints of the parts are additionally reinforced with corners made of galvanized steel.

The door leaf is made of the same material as the main covering of the greenhouse - film, polycarbonate or window glass.

Watch video - door installation

Installation of the door at the place of application is carried out using standard door canopies in the amount of two pieces.

The doorway on the end walls is formed during the manufacturing process of their cladding. For this purpose they are most often used wooden blocks, even if the main frame material is PVC pipe.

Installation of coating - polyethylene film or monolithic polycarbonate

To separate the room from the outside space, it is done in several ways:

installation of cellular or monolithic polycarbonate with a thickness of 4 - 8 millimeters;
covered with polyethylene film 90-200 microns thick.

It should be noted that using film is several times cheaper, but it usually has to be changed annually.

Watch the video

But polycarbonate, if it is of high quality (you need to be wary of Chinese counterfeits), can last up to seven years, after which the material begins to become cloudy due to wear on the outer surface.

Before installing polycarbonate sheets on the upper ends of the arches, you need to install a self-adhesive sealing tape.

The sheet is installed in such a way that the internal cavities are located vertically. In this case, moisture does not accumulate in the voids.

For installation, special fasteners are used, taking into account the properties of the material, for working with which you only need a standard tool.

Watch video - installation and fastening of polycarbonate

A thermal washer and an elastic sealing ring are installed under the screw, and its head is protected by a cap. It should be remembered that this material has an increased coefficient of thermal linear expansion. Therefore, the hole for the screw should be 1.0-1.5 millimeters larger than the diameter of the screw.

The distance between the fastening screws should be no more than 400 millimeters.

Joints and abutments of polycarbonate coverings are made using additional elements.

The procedure for installing polycarbonate is as follows:

The end walls of the greenhouse are covered with sheets.
The excess parts are cut out along the frame generatrix. To do this, you can use an ordinary construction knife.
Openings for doors and windows are cut.
The first sheet of polycarbonate is applied and secured. In this case, you need to make an overhang of 8-10 centimeters.
Next, the remaining sheets are sequentially applied and fastened.

Installation of the film coating is carried out in the following order:

The end walls of the greenhouse are covered with film. In this case, at the edges of the door and window openings, it is fastened with strips of 15-20x40 millimeters and nails 60-70 long.
The film is fastened along the frame generatrix with a construction stapler as a temporary measure.
The film is installed over the frame after sealing the ends. It is positioned in such a way that there is an overlap on the lower wooden base, to which they are attached with planks. If the greenhouse is installed directly on the ground, the edges must be tucked under the base of the frame and covered with earth.
The edges of the film on the end sides are wrapped and secured with strips along with the previously installed film on the end wall.

Pros and cons of PVC

The material has a number of positive qualities, including the following:

Quick and easy installation and dismantling of structures.
The disassembled structure takes up little space and is light in weight.
The construction of a greenhouse from this material does not require any special skills or abilities and can be built with your own hands.
Availability and low cost of materials for greenhouse construction.
High strength and impact resistance external factors.
The service life of a PVC frame is estimated at at least 10 years.

Even with a strong desire, it is not easy to find obvious flaws in the design of a greenhouse made of PVC pipes. It is considered dangerous to place them in regions with strong winds.

But this applies equally to any materials. And there is only one solution - installing additional braces and stiffeners. For durability, it is also not recommended to use soft covering material in such conditions.

Posts

Having your own greenhouse in your garden is always profitable and convenient. It's still cold outside, but you have organic vegetables in the refrigerator that can't compare with products bought in the supermarket. Today, you can build a greenhouse from any material, but if you need to build a structure quickly and easily, then you should use the option made from PVC pipes.

Which pipes are suitable

Before moving on to the description of consumables, it is necessary to highlight some advantages of a greenhouse made of PVC pipes:

ease of installation, dismantling or moving to another location;
low cost of materials for constructing the structure;
creating the conditions necessary for growing numerous crops;
high strength, lightness and environmental safety.

With all the advantages, it should be noted that a greenhouse made of PVC pipes is being built temporarily. It will be possible to grow vegetables there only for one season. After this time, you will have to at least replace the top coating. At choosing PVC pipes it is necessary to calculate the required number.

To build small greenhouse, you need to buy PVC pipes of the following length:

190 cm (4 pieces);
68 cm (10 pieces);
creation of hinges 10 cm (10 pcs.);
350 cm (2 pcs.);
558 cm (4 pcs.);
170 cm (2 pcs.);
360 cm (2 pcs.);
90 cm (4 pcs.).

In the video - a greenhouse made of PVC pipes with your own hands:

When choosing a material for covering the frame, you can pay attention to polyethylene, polycarbonate or reinforced film. Polycarbonate remains the most durable of all. But not everyone can afford it because of the high cost.

But you can see what it looks like in the photo in the article.

What material for a greenhouse is the best and most suitable is described in great detail in this

Information from the article will help you understand what a spunbond greenhouse looks like and how to make it yourself:

And here budget option polyethylene or reinforced film remains. If you change the top cover of the greenhouse every 2 years, then you should use polyethylene. It is inexpensive and can withstand light wind loads.

Manufacturers and prices for pipes

Today there is a wide range of PVC pipes used for greenhouse installations. The following manufacturers remain the most popular:

Installation of greenhouses

With wooden box base

An arched building made of PVC pipes can be mounted not only on the ground, but also on a pre-made wooden box. Thus, it is possible to create more favorable conditions for growing crops, accurately monitor their condition, soil composition and temperature conditions.

From a wooden box

All installation work are carried out according to the following plan:

To complete the foundation, it is necessary to prepare the site for installation and mark it.
Drive metal rods along the edges of the future box. They will be the basis for PVC installation battens.
A distance of 70 cm must be maintained between the pins. Drive the pegs so that their length above ground level is at least 10 mm.
Check all diagonals, all angles must be right. Otherwise the greenhouse will not be sustainable.
Using the prepared boards, you can begin to create the box. Its height can reach 30 cm.
Next, proceed to assembling the sheathing from PVC pipes. To make ends you can use wooden beams. Just don’t forget to leave room for doors and windows. Cover the assembled frame with film. Tuck its edges under the box and secure with staples. Lastly, you need to install doors and vents for air circulation. But you can see in the photo what the new generation greenhouses look like

A box for such structures can only have soil at its base, which is poured to a certain level. But there is also the option of installing the box on a cushion made of expanded clay and sand. This will improve the microclimate inside the greenhouse. Such a structure will be warmer, and it will be much easier to assess the condition of the soil.

Polycarbonate coated

Get more solid construction made of PVC pipes is possible provided that the frame is covered with polycarbonate. Such a structure is durable, reliable, and it is also much easier to maintain the conditions necessary for the full growth of plants. There is absolutely no need to build a powerful frame for polycarbonate sheets. So prepare metal pipes you won't have to. PVC structures perfectly withstand all loads if the assembly conditions have not been violated.

Installation work is reduced to compliance with the following plan:

The first step is to prepare the area for installing the greenhouse. There, carefully level the soil.
The greenhouse is assembled in the end parts. First, cut out 3 sheets with dimensions of 2x2.1 m. For these purposes, you need to use a sharp knife. But the material must lie on a hard and level surface.
Assemble a frame from PVC pipes on the ground. In this case, it is necessary to take into account the fact that there should be a window and doors that will open upward. This is what a greenhouse looks like
Dismantle from polycarbonate sheets Place the protective film on the prepared horizontally installed frame with the outer side up.
Polycarbonate level. The first sheet should be laid so that the doorway and window are covered. When the sheet is installed level, it can be fixed to the sheathing of PVC pipes using self-tapping screws. After fixing, cut off the unnecessary parts of the polycarbonate along an arc using a construction knife.
Now you can start fixing the second sheet. It should either butt to the first. Also make sure that there are no gaps between the materials. Complete the second end of the building in the same way.
You can start creating doors and windows. Using a knife and a ruler, draw and cut in the polycarbonate sheets in the center of the door frame so that there is an overlap when closing. Cut out the windows in the same way. In order for them to close well, it is necessary to make protrusions for the hinges. It is not surprising, but any doors and windows can be made from scrap materials, but this is described in great detail in this article.
Now you can proceed to assembling the frame. Make a wooden box around the perimeter from boards. Now mark all its longest sides and drive metal rods near them. They are necessary for the sheathing posts.
Install PVC arcs on these guides, secure them to the ends with a longitudinal tie.
Using a building level, check the position of the sheathing. Now you can fix the greenhouse. To do this, drive special pegs into the corners of the sheathing towards the base. Thus, the structure will not change its position during use or strong wind.
The installation is completed by attaching polycarbonate sheets. It is necessary to measure the arc and cut the material with a margin of 10 cm. External side should be directed upwards. It is worth leaving a margin of 5 cm above the ends. All unnecessary parts of the material must be removed after fastening.
Fixation of polycarbonate sheets is carried out using press washers. Take off protective film from the material is possible only after the installation work is completed.
All joints formed between the sheets must be sealed. Neutral silicone sealant is excellent for these purposes. Install handles on doors and windows. You may also be interested in learning more about what they are and in what part of the garden it should be planted.

The video shows the installation of a greenhouse made of PVC pipes:

Made from PVC pipes. I would like to note that the homemade products are presented by a foreign author. Their PVC pipe is not soldered, like ours, but is glued with a special glue. Therefore, if you decide to reproduce homemade products, keep in mind that our pipes and connectors are of the same diameter and cannot be connected without processing. I will talk about what materials and tools you will need when reviewing each homemade product. All connections, with the exception of some, are fixed with glue for PVC pipes. So, let's begin.

Step 1: Floating Stick
The author made this stick for fun in the pool. To make it you will need: 20-30 cm of 15 mm pipes, two plugs, sand, glue.
Closes one end of the pipe with a plug. Pour two-thirds sand into the tube. Closes the second end of the pipe with a plug. The plugs are secured with glue during installation. Now, when placing the tube in the pool, it will always remain at the bottom. You can arrange a game of getting the pipe. You don't have to add sand, then the tube will float on the surface.

Step 2: Shower
For the shower you will need: a fifteenth pipe, 3 plugs, a cross, 2 90-degree angles, 1 45-degree angle, hose connector, glue.

Install two 50 cm pieces of pipe into the cross on two opposite sides. The opposite ends of the pipes are closed with plugs. A piece of pipe with a connector for connecting a hose is installed at one end of the cross. It is installed in the remaining connector of the crosspiece, through a short piece of pipe, at an angle of 90 degrees, with the angle up. Then a 1.8 m pipe is installed in the corner. Another 90 degree angle is installed into the pipe. Then a small segment and an angle of 45 degrees. Install a plug at the end of the corner. Drill several holes in the plug with a 1.5 mm drill. Connects the shower to the hose and turns it on.

Step 3: Briar Walking Device
This homemade product will be useful for those who go hiking and their route may run through thorny thickets.
For such a device you will need: 90 cm inch PVC pipe, 2-2.5 meters of rope, drill.

The author drilled holes at the ends of the pipe. I tied the ends of the rope to the holes. The homemade product is ready. Now how does it work. He places the pipe on the ground and steps in the middle with his foot. He picks up the rope. Holding the rope taut, he lifts his leg and moves it forward. Then he lowers his leg, crushing the bush. Thus, according to the author, you can cross the thorny bush.

Step 4: Key Hide
To make a cache you will need: 2 plugs, a small piece of 20 mm pipe. The size of the pipe depends on the wrench.
Cuts off a small piece of pipe. Closes one side with a plug. Places a key in the pipe and closes it with a second plug. Now you can place the cache, for example, in a swimming pool. The sealed design will not allow water to penetrate, and air bag will not let the cache drown.

Step 5: Water Volleyball
Volleyball is an exciting game. Playing volleyball with a water net instead of a rope net is not only interesting, but also fun. For water volleyball you will need: 15 mm pipe, 3 T-shaped connectors, 2 90 degree angles, 4 plugs, glue, drill.

Cut two pieces of pipe, 1 m each, from the pipe. Drill holes in them with a 1.5 mm drill along the entire length of the pipe. Connects them together with a tee. The pipes are inserted into the opposite ends of the tee, the remaining end faces in the direction opposite to the holes. Installs two 90 degree angles at the ends of the pipes, angled downwards. Cuts seven pieces of pipe 61 cm each. Installs two pipes at the edges and one in the middle. A plug is installed at the end of the middle pipe-leg. A T-shaped connector is installed on the extreme ones. Install four pieces of pipe at the ends of the tees. Install plugs on three of them, and a connector for the hose on the last one. By connecting the hose and turning on the water, you can enjoy playing water volleyball.

Step 6:Folding chair
The author considers the following homemade product to be for children, but I think that such a chair could be useful, for example, for fishermen. So, to make a chair you will need: 20 mm pipe, 8 right angles, 2 long bolts with nuts, old jeans, a drill, sewing supplies.

Cuts eight 30 cm pieces of pipe. Connects the pipes using corners, making two squares. Make holes in the two sides of each square in the middle, opposite each other. He pushes one square into another and connects it with bolts. Opening his legs, he measures required quantity fabrics, cuts. Covers the seat. The folding chair is ready.

Step 7: Planting Cage
In order to plant plants at the same distance, the following homemade product was made.
To make it you need: 24 pieces of 15 mm pipe, 4 right angles, 4 crosses, 8 T-shaped connectors.

First, the author collects the middle. Installs tubes into crosspieces, assembling them into a square. Then T-shaped bends are attached to the ends of the tubes, again there are tubes and corners in them. This creates a lattice. By installing the trellis on the ground in squares, you can plant plants at the same distance.

Step 8: Flashlight Holder
The following homemade project is simple and functional. To make it, you only need a piece of pipe, two screws and a drill. Cuts off a piece of pipe. From the edges to the middle, he cuts the pipe at an angle, leaving about a third in the middle. Drills around the edges of the hole. screws the holder to the wall. Now you can install the flashlight in the holder.

Step 9: Puppet Theater
The following homemade product should interest parents. To make it, the author used a pipe and various connectors, as well as a sheet and pins.

One of the inexpensive ones, but effective ways provide yourself with early vegetables, berries, herbs from early spring to late autumn - a greenhouse made of polypropylene pipes; you can build a structure with your own hands in 1-2 days. The product is light, strong, mobile, durable, does not require significant costs and skills in construction, and can be easily dismantled if necessary.

Secrets of building greenhouses from PVC pipes

Greenhouses from pvc profile can be built in any shape:

arched;
rectangular under a single- or gable roof;
combined from several sections;
rectangular buildings with an arched roof.

The design depends on the preferences of the owners and the chosen project. It is important to remember that the more mates, the more connecting elements will be required, which leads to additional costs. It is advisable to arrange structures of small and medium size, 2-2.4 m high, about 3 m wide, 4-12 m long.

Good to know: The ergonomic width of 1 bed is 800-1000 mm, paths are 700-800 mm. Based on these parameters, you should calculate the dimensions of the building made of PVC pipes.

Suitable for the construction of greenhouses water pipes pvc, standard diameter 16-110 mm, pipe length is usually 5 m, you can buy the product in cuts: 2,3,4 m. PVC pipes with a reinforced layer of thin aluminum or a mixture of fiberglass and polypropylene are also on sale. They are more durable, but the price is higher; the use of such products for the construction of greenhouses is not economically justified, but the owner is a gentleman.

The optimal polyethylene pipe for a greenhouse has a diameter of 25-32 mm for arched products, 50 or more mm for vertical supports in rectangular structures.

Homemade greenhouse made of polypropylene pipes, suitable for summer cottages

Useful characteristics of PVC pipes

A greenhouse made of polypropylene pipes is durable, does not require additional costs for special care during operation, and is not afraid of an aggressive atmospheric environment, due to the characteristics of the material:

the service life of PVC pipes is 10 years or more, wear-resistant;
moisture resistant, do not rot;
are not afraid of chemical and biological influences;
do not burn;
do not emit harmful substances;
withstand significant mechanical loads and do not deform;
The material is flexible, which allows you to bend an arc of different radii independently, without additional equipment.

Drawings and design features

For construction, you will need drawings of a greenhouse made of polypropylene pipes; it is not difficult to make a sketch with your own hands: it is enough to think over the shape of the frame, indicating the dimensions and valuable components of the structure. Can be found finished project on the Internet, adapt it to individual conditions. What should be considered if you are drawing a greenhouse yourself:

what will be the base (foundation);
construction, materials for gables;
shape, placement of main components, distance between load-bearing elements;
docking, fastening of parts.

Plastic pipes can be glued together, mounted on self-tapping screws, soldered with a special device; in the video we offer a practical and simple way on how to connect PVC pipes yourself at home.

The easiest way is to build an arched frame for a greenhouse from polypropylene pipes and cover it with film. Rectangular buildings are more difficult to self-construction, additional calculations will be required, more stiffeners will have to be provided. It should also be taken into account that numerous docking points weaken the structure.

Standard drawing of a greenhouse made of PVC pipes

How to build a greenhouse from plastic pipes with your own hands - video tips and step-by-step photos of construction

A greenhouse made of polypropylene pipes can be installed with your own hands by one or two people in a few hours. You should choose an open, sunny, flat area.

Preparing the site

It is better to pour a strip foundation under the greenhouse, or lay out a platform around the perimeter of brick, blocks, or rubble stone. The simplest, fastest option for constructing a foundation is a foundation made of a board 50*100-150 mm or timber with ribs 100-150*100-150 mm.

We mark the site according to the drawing, hammer in pegs, and stretch a rope around the perimeter. It is recommended to remove the top fertile soil layer from the pit, 300-500 mm deep. You can dig a trench around the perimeter, 300-400 mm wide, 300-700 mm deep. We level the bottom, fill it with crushed stone - 100-200 mm, sandstone - 100-200 mm, compact it. We cover 1-2 layers of roofing material. We treat the timber with fireproof, antiseptic impregnations, coat it with liquid bitumen and machine oil. We place the parts in the trench, check the geometry, the diagonals must be equal. We attach it to galvanized corners and long self-tapping screws.

Helpful advice: A more durable base is obtained if the ends of the beam are sawed down by ½, placed one into another, drilled through, and tightened with bolts.

Assembling a greenhouse frame from PVC pipes

We cut the pipes to size according to the drawing with a hacksaw or grinder, and clean the ends with a file.

The first stage is the production of pediments. It is better to assemble them on the ground, and then install them on a prepared foundation.

Scheme for assembling greenhouse doors from PVC pipes

Assembling the doors, you will need: 2 vertical parts, 2-2.1 m high, 3 transverse ones - 700-900 mm wide, connecting elements - 4 corners, 2 tees. The opening is made of 2 vertical posts, 1 diameter, as in the diagram above. The height and width of the opening should be 5-10 mm larger than the door itself. We attach hinges to one of the posts.

A simple diagram for assembling a greenhouse from PVC pipes with your own hands

Helpful advice: For the strength of the greenhouse, it is recommended to put an additional 1-2 tees on the front arch and secure them to them vertical racks and install horizontal stiffeners. The pediment can be made of wood or welded from metal profiled pipes.

Along the long sidewall, with outside for the foundation, we drive reinforcement, corrugated rods, 8-12 mm thick, into the ground to a depth of 300-700 mm, depending on the softness of the soil. The length of the rod is calculated individually, taking into account the fact that it should stick out 500-800 mm. The distance between the reinforcement is 600-900 mm, but not more than a meter.

How to install a greenhouse from polyethylene pipes do it yourself, photo of the base with reinforcement for attaching the frame

We put a PVC pipe, cut to size, on one end of the rod, bend it, and insert the other end on the opposite side of the foundation. Using this algorithm we install the remaining arches.

Thanks to the elasticity of PVC pipes, the arcs for the greenhouse are the same in shape

To install a greenhouse with your own hands from plastic pipes was strong, we fasten the arcs to the foundation with galvanized brackets, which can be replaced with wide polymer clamps.

An example of how to assemble a greenhouse from plastic pipes with your own hands, photo of attaching the arcs to the base

In the same way we install the previously prepared gables of the greenhouse. It remains to connect the frame with transverse elements. We cut the PVC pipes along the length of the greenhouse, and fix them on the frame with plastic clamps, as in the photo below. One transverse element in the center of the greenhouse, at the highest point of the arc; in large buildings, it is advisable to add one more on each side.

Greenhouse frame made of plastic pipes, in the photo how to attach longitudinal elements to clamps

According to the door assembly diagram, vents for ventilation are made and installed in the openings. Next, the frame is covered with plastic film.

Assembly diagram of a reinforced version of doors and windows made of PVC pipes

Good to know: You can make hinges for opening openings yourself. To do this, cut 2 pieces of 10 mm each from a larger diameter PVC pipe, glue them together, and insert vertical elements doors and windows are fixed with self-tapping screws.

Look at another option for assembling a small greenhouse with your own hands.

Other methods of constructing greenhouses from PVC pipes

A do-it-yourself arched greenhouse made of plastic pipes can be built entirely on connecting elements, but such structures will require large financial costs. Thanks to frequent sections, greenhouses made of PVC pipes with connectors are more durable.

One example of how to assemble greenhouses from polypropylene pipes with your own hands, in the photo the design is made with special connecting elements

A rectangular greenhouse made of PVC pipes is assembled in a similar way, but in this case, material with a diameter of 32-50 mm should be used.

Greenhouse made of plastic pipes, the photo shows a typical gable design

How to attach film to frame

To attach the film to a frame made of PVC pipes, you can cut pieces of 50-100 mm, cut a quarter along the length, you get staples. After the film is stretched over the greenhouse, the resulting latches secure it to the vertical and longitudinal posts.

More ways to attach film to a greenhouse made of PVC pipes:

mesh throughout the frame;
ropes;
on double sided tape, glued to the frame;
Using strips cut from linoleum, fasten with ordinary self-tapping screws.

Good to know: It is recommended to make the film longer than the greenhouse frame made of PVC pipes so that it lies 100-200 mm on the ground. After installing the structure, the edges are sprinkled with earth, this will prevent drafts in the greenhouse.

How to attach polycarbonate to a greenhouse frame made of PVC pipes

For a polycarbonate covering, it is recommended to make the greenhouse frame from PVC pipes with a diameter of 32 mm. Cellular sheets with a thickness of 4-6 mm are suitable.

The polycarbonate is fastened using self-tapping screws with a 3.2x25 mm press washer. The excess is cut off along an arc with a sharp knife. The second sheet is attached to overlap the first by 100 mm. You can also attach a special detachable docking profile to a frame made of PVC pipes with self-tapping screws, insert sheets into it, and close the joint with a plug.

Look at the reviews of the master who made a greenhouse from PVC pipes with polycarbonate with his own hands; in the video he explains the main stages of installation and mistakes that should be taken into account when constructing the structure.

PVC pipes have long been used for the manufacture of greenhouses and greenhouses, as this material is quite durable, flexible and reliable. You can make these products with your own hands, without the help of professionals. Both the collapsible and stationary design allows you to grow your favorite vegetables when the temperature outside is below freezing.

PVC pipes for building a greenhouse: pros and cons

PVC pipes are an excellent and inexpensive material that is used to create greenhouses and greenhouses of various shapes and sizes. In order to build them, a large number of tools and special skills are not required, so this type of construction is accessible even to summer residents or owners of private houses with little income.

Material advantages

This material has many advantages:

assembly and disassembly of the structure occurs quite quickly;
the disassembled structure does not take up much space;
the construction of a greenhouse does not require professional skills in working with the material;
light weight;
availability of materials, their low cost;
high degree of strength and stability of the finished structure;
long service life (more than 10 years);
the ability to create a greenhouse of any shape and size, monolithic structures;
resistance to temperature changes and moisture, corrosion, growth of fungus and mold;
environmental friendliness.

Disadvantages of PVC pipes and greenhouses made from them

There are few disadvantages of greenhouses made from PVC pipes, but they still exist. For example, when installing a structure in regions where strong winds prevail, it may become deformed. Polyethylene coating is short-lived and also has poor thermal insulation properties, so it will have to be changed every few years or purchased more expensive material such as polycarbonate. In winter, it will be impossible to use such a design in the northern regions of the country.

There are several types of greenhouses made of PVC pipes that you can make with your own hands.

Arched structures with polyethylene or polycarbonate coating.
Facilities with pitched roof, attached to the main building.
Greenhouses with gable roof with any type of coating.

Arched-type greenhouses are very popular, as they are easy and quick to erect and can be quickly dismantled if necessary.

Preparation for construction: drawings, dimensions, assembly diagrams

A greenhouse made of PVC pipes does not need a strong and expensive foundation, since it will be a lightweight structure that can be quickly disassembled. Therefore, the base can be made of wooden boards.

It is necessary to choose a suitable place on the site to place the greenhouse, check the soil so that it does not sag under the weight future design. Do not forget to remove excess debris and vegetation from the site, and, if necessary, remove part of the top layer of soil.

Dense polyethylene film (preferably reinforced) is most often used as a coating.

Dimensions of an arched greenhouse

This parameter is determined not only depending on the preferences of the owner, but also on the size of the material itself.

Usually PVC pipes are sold standard sizes(3 and 6 m). Longer ones form an arc when bent correct form. Thus, the width of the standard structure is 3.7 m, length - 9.8 m, height 2.1 m.

The optimal pitch between pipes is 900–1000 mm.

Selection of materials

The quality of the product also depends on the material used:

What materials and tools are needed

To make a standard greenhouse, you need to prepare the following materials:

five-meter boards with a section of 2x6 cm - 4 pieces;
boards with a section of 2x6 cm, length 3.7 m - 2 pieces;
PVC pipes 6 m long - 19 pieces;
fittings 3 meters long (Ø10 mm) – 9 pieces;
PVC film (thickness 6 mm) – 6x15.24 meters;
wooden slats (length 1.22 m) - 50 pieces;
nails or screws;
metal fastenings;
door hinges - 4 pieces;
door handles - 2 pieces.

Materials for the ends of the greenhouse:

timber 2x4 cm 3.7 m long for the frame;
11’8 3/4” - 2 beams 3.6 m long;
1’6” - 4 bars of 0.45 m each;
4’7” - 4 bars of 1.4 m each;
5’7” - 4 bars of 1.7 m each;
1’11 1/4” - 8 bars of 0.6 m each;
4’1/4” - 2 bars of 1.23 m each;
4 bars 1.5 m long;
4 bars 1.2 m long.

Required tools:

hammer;
Bulgarian;
electric screwdriver;
hacksaw for metal;
electric saw;
building level;
roulette.

DIY construction stages

Making a greenhouse with your own hands is very simple, you just need to follow the sequential instructions:

To construct the base of the greenhouse, you need to cut the reinforcement into 4 parts. You should get 36 identical sections 75 cm long. To attach the pipes you will need 34 pieces of reinforcement. Cut two of them in half, resulting in 4 rods 37.5 cm long.
Next, from boards measuring 2x6 cm you need to make the base of a rectangular greenhouse measuring 3.7x9.8 m. Knock down the boards with nails or twist them with self-tapping screws. Place the base on the site. Check the evenness of the corners (90°), hammer a piece of reinforcement (37.5 cm) inside each of them to secure the structure.
Drive 34 pieces of reinforcement at equal distances from each other (about 1 meter) along the long sides of the base. This should be done in such a way that the length of the rods on the surface is about 35–40 cm.
Place PVC pipes on the reinforcement rods driven in on both sides one by one, bending them into the correct arc. The result should be an almost finished greenhouse frame.
Use metal plates to secure the pipes to the wooden base. Self-tapping screws and a screwdriver are used for this.
In order to make the end part of the greenhouse, it is necessary to make a frame from beams. Install them into the structure frame and secure with screws.
Use a hacksaw to cut 4 pieces of 70 cm from the timber. Cut one end of each of them at an angle of 45°. They are necessary to strengthen the ends of the greenhouse. Fasten the frame of the side part to the base.
After the frame is assembled, it is necessary to make a stiffening rib at the top of the structure. To do this, use a special plastic connector to fasten 2 pipes, cut off the excess so that the total length is 9.8 m. Attach the pipe on top of the frame in the center with plastic ties to each of the 17 arcs.
Cover the pipe frame with thick plastic film with an overlap at the bottom. Then secure it firmly along one of the long sides using pieces of wooden slats.
Pull it with a little force on the frame, secure it on the other side. It is better to start doing this from the center, and then move to the ends.
The film must be pulled well down along the end parts of the frame. Nail it to the base with wooden slats. In the place where the door will be located, you need to cut a square, leaving allowances of 5–10 cm for attaching the frame. Carefully wrap the film behind the opening and secure it with nails or screws inside the greenhouse.
Before installing the door, you must carefully check the actual dimensions of the opening so that it fits exactly. To install it, you need to cut bars with a cross-section of 2x4 cm of different sizes (4 pieces each, 1.5 m and 1.2 m long). Knock down two frames from them, fix the beam diagonally for greater rigidity of the structure. Screw the door hinges to the opening with self-tapping screws.
The remaining film can be used for doors. To do this, stretch it over two frames, then also attach it with wooden slats. Screw on the handles and hinges. Place the doors on the prepared fasteners, check the evenness of the installation so that there are no distortions or large gaps.

The second option for constructing the ends of the greenhouse

There is another way to make the ends of the structure:

If you are making a greenhouse for the first time, it is recommended to listen to the advice of experts:

In order for the greenhouse to be effective, it is necessary to choose a location on the site with the maximum amount of sunlight. It is also important to consider what crops will be grown and inquire about the conditions necessary for rapid growth.
For the construction of an arched structure, it is best to choose flexible PVC pipes.
It is best to stretch plastic film over the greenhouse frame in the warm season.
If it is too hot outside, the greenhouse doors should be kept open to ventilate the room. Otherwise, condensation will collect under the film and turn into steam.
In the northern regions of the country, it is best to remove polyethylene for the winter, since during heavy snowfalls it can stretch or tear. In addition, the snow will reliably protect the soil from deep freezing, as a result of which everything in the ground will be preserved. useful material and moisture.
If the film is left for the winter, then it is necessary to install strong supports that will prevent the structure from falling.
Instead of polyethylene film to cover the frame, you can buy more modern and reliable materials, for example, lutrasil, agrospan, reinforced or bubble film.
Light-stabilized or reinforced polypropylene is one of the the best coatings, since it is not subject to deformation under the influence of ultraviolet rays.
It is recommended to close the area under the greenhouse waterproofing film, onto which special soil and fertilizer are then poured. Thus, the plants can be protected from external influences and protected from pests.
If you make a concrete base, you can grow seedlings in boxes.
It must be remembered that the service life of PVC pipes outdoors is significantly reduced (up to 15–20 years).
All wooden elements greenhouses need to be well treated antiseptics so that they are not exposed to fungi and mold.

Video: how to quickly build a greenhouse from PVC pipes

Greenhouse made of PVC pipes lightweight design will allow you to always have a maximum of fresh vegetables and herbs on your table. The costs of constructing such a structure will be minimal, and its efficiency will be maximum. Having bought several plastic pipes, wooden boards and plastic film, in one or two days you can independently build a convenient and reliable greenhouse on your summer cottage.