Why don't cucumber seeds germinate? How long does it take for cucumber seeds to germinate? Pros and cons of germination

After sowing the seeds in open ground, every gardener waits impatiently for the first shoots to appear. It’s great if the seeds germinate quickly and the bush begins to develop. But it happens that the first shoots take too long to appear, or do not appear at all. How many days do it take for cucumbers to sprout in the ground? For what reason do the roots not appear? You can find answers to these questions in the article. So.

Peculiarities of cucumber seed germination

In this section, we will share with you the theory of how cucumber seeds germinate. The seed consists of a seed coat and an embryo. The seed shell protects it from damage by microorganisms, early germination, drying out and mechanical damage.

Stable above-zero temperatures, sufficient watering and ventilated soil contribute to the rapid emergence of sprouts. Basic seed germination cycles:

Beginning of life cycle

Moisture is the main component of the first cycle. When the seeds are absorbed required amount water, the swelling process begins - the peel opens, enzyme systems are activated. Then aerobic activity begins.

The swelling process goes well at +25C. The seeds germinate quickly and grow. If the temperature drops below, the seeds will mold. Once mold appears, further growth is impossible.

Development of the seed embryo

At this stage, in the seed there are chemical reactions, aimed at the breakdown of lipid oxidation, the breakdown of starch, the formation of amino acids and proteins. The result is the formation of a root.

The entry begins through the root nutrients from the soil. During growth, the root quickly gets rid of the peel right in the ground and further development begins.

How long does it take for cucumbers to sprout without germination?


In order for the seeds to germinate quickly, it is important to create favorable conditions in the soil. Namely:

  1. Optimal temperature air from +18 ... +25 degrees;
  2. The earth at a depth of 10 cm should warm up to +18 degrees;
  3. Moderately moist soil. Waterlogging and drying out of the soil negatively affects seed germination;
  4. Regular watering with warm water. Recommended temperature +25 degrees;
  5. It is advisable to bury the seeds to a depth of no more than 2 centimeters;
  6. Sprinkle the seeds with light, breathable soil. For example, compost.

If all conditions are met, cucumber seeds germinate in 4-5 days. If the temperature conditions are not met (it drops to +15), the cucumbers will sprout, but the processes will be significantly delayed.

Why don't cucumber seeds germinate when soaked?


Sometimes gardeners are faced with the fact that healthy-looking seeds do not germinate when soaked. Why this happens, the question may arise. Let's look at the main reasons:

  1. It's cold inside. Favorable temperature for rapid seed germination is +24 ..+28 degrees. Under such conditions, roots appear in 2-3 days. At temperatures within +15, the seeds will germinate later (in about a week);
  2. Used many ways pre-sowing preparation. With the simultaneous use of several methods of pre-sowing preparation, the percentage of seed germination decreases. It has long been noted that successive soaking of seeds in a solution of manganese, trace elements and biologically active substances slows down the germination process;
  3. Low or too high humidity. If seeds are germinating in a cloth, it is important to maintain a moderate level of humidity until they germinate;
  4. The expiration date has passed. At above-zero temperatures no higher than +25C, seed germination lasts for at least 8 years. It is not recommended to leave planting material V unheated room for the winter.

Now you know what factors influence the germination of cucumber seeds and how many days they germinate in the soil. Let's hope you found the answer to your question.

Kira Stoletova

Many summer residents like to grow vegetables by propagating seedlings. It all starts with the process of planting seeds. And many people are concerned about questions: how many days do cucumber seeds take to germinate, how to increase germination, and the reasons for their failure to germinate.

Seed preparation

There are many available in stores different varieties, with different yields and degrees of maturation. You can choose according to taste and color. But improper preparation can immediately lead to poor germination.

Seed preparation consists of several stages:

  1. Sorting. To do this, prepare a solution of 50 g of salt per 0.1 liter of water at a temperature of 20°. The seeds are immersed in the solution for half an hour. The bad ones will float to the surface, remember that they cannot be planted; they are initially empty and therefore will not germinate.
  2. Soak. In a solution of 1 tbsp. spoons of wood ash and 1 teaspoon of nitrophoska are dipped into the planting material for 12 hours.
  3. Warm up The seeds are placed for 3 days in a warm place so that the temperature is 50° above zero. On the 4th day, the temperature is increased by 20° and kept for another day.
  4. Hardening. The material is placed in wet wipes or gauze for germination. At a temperature of 22-25°C this process will take 2 days. After this, everything is placed in the cold for 48 hours.

If heating at 50° cannot be ensured, then a battery can be used at home. At a temperature of 20-25° it is necessary to warm it up for a month. The heating itself will ensure the formation of inflorescences female, early fruiting, simultaneous germination of one variety of cucumbers.

Cucumber seeds are good for 10 years, but every year they lose their benefits. Therefore, it is better to use them, the sooner, the better, so that all the beneficial properties are preserved.

When purchasing, you need to pay attention to the production date and shelf life of the product. It is also necessary to pay attention to storage conditions. The seed grows very poorly if there is no access to oxygen.

To obtain a harvest throughout the summer, you need to choose varieties with different periods ripening, and also planted at different times.

Landing rules

Before sowing, you need to prepare the place and containers in which the seeds will be planted. For growing seedlings, it is recommended to choose pots or glasses with a volume of 400 ml and a height of 120 mm.

Selecting a location

It is better to place the seed containers on window sills or loggias. In this case, the germinated seeds will receive a sufficient amount of heat and light. If the weather is cloudy or there is not enough light on the windowsills, install additional lighting.

Soil preparation

It is also necessary to prepare the soil in which the cucumber seeds will be planted. You can use special ready-made mixtures. Some summer residents themselves prepare the land for sowing. Mix turf soil with humus and sawdust. For fertilizer, add 1 tsp per 10 liters of soil. urea, superphosphate and potassium sulfate. If there is ordinary ash, then it will also be useful.

The soil should be light, well aerated and loose. When planting in heavy soil, a furrow 1.5 cm deep is made, the material is planted, and the top is covered with sifted and loose soil.

Disembarkation time

The time for planting seeds depends on the location and planting conditions, so the timing will fluctuate. Hatched seeds can be sown in the soil after May 25th.

To determine the timing of sowing, you can use natural clues. Eat folk wisdom, which says that if the field is covered with yellow dandelions or viburnum blooms, then it’s time to sow.

Before planting, water the soil and give it time to warm up. After that, 1 germinated seed is planted in the soil to a depth of 2 cm. At first, the temperature should be 27°C. Then it is gradually reduced to 20°, and at night to 15 degrees. Such manipulations must be done for 4 days. Planting in unheated soil will lead to rotting of the seeds and lack of seedlings.

How long will it take for the seeds to germinate?

Many people are concerned about the question: how many days do cucumber seeds take to germinate? The main factor for determining timing is soil temperature.

Germination of cucumber seeds begins at a soil temperature of 12-13°C. Optimal conditions For germinating cucumbers, the soil temperature is 20-25°C above zero, then the first sprouts will appear after 4-6 days.

How many days will cucumber seeds germinate if the temperature is 18°C? The first shoots will appear in 10 days.

How long does it take for cucumber seeds to germinate if the weather gets worse? In this case, shoots will appear after 1.5-2 weeks.

If after 14 days the first shoots have not appeared, you can re-sow.

Poor germination is achieved by planting material that has overwintered outside. Fresh seeds do not germinate well, and if they are 4-5 years old, they may not germinate at all. For good germination, take 2-year-old seeds.

How to increase germination

There are several techniques that help reduce germination time:

  • stimulation;
  • soak;
  • sowing.

For better germination, pots or glasses are covered plastic film. This is done to reduce the supply of oxygen. When there is a lack of air, cucumbers germinate better. After the first shoots appear, the film is removed.

You only need to water with warm water. Cold water promotes the development of various infections and diseases in plants. Watering is best done in good weather.

Another condition good result sowing cucumbers - disinfected soil. Many people forget that there are various larvae and bacteria in the soil. Before planting, it is necessary to treat with a weak solution of potassium permanganate or boiling water.

It is almost impossible to achieve 100% germination of cucumbers. Growth stimulants increase results by 30-35%. The main thing is to eliminate all mistakes and germinate the seeds, observing the necessary conditions.

Stimulation

Seed stimulation is used to increase the number of germinated seeds and germination. With this method, various growth stimulants are used. They are a supplement based on bacteria, fungi and plant elements. This mixture strengthens root system and improves growth. Recommended for use when growing expensive varieties or hybrids.

The supplement must be used strictly according to the instructions and in the correct dosage. It is better to purchase expensive and popular options for stimulants. If used incorrectly, stimulants can have the opposite effect - slowing down and stopping growth.

Stimulants are used for initial stage. After the seeds are taken out of the package. Stimulation is an alternative to simple soaking. With this method of processing, planting material is immersed in water with growth stimulants for 10-12 hours.

For stimulation you can get by folk remedies. Valerian infusion and aloe juice are biostimulants for growth.

Soak

Soaking is used in two ways:

  • You will need fabric. First you need to wet it, put the seeds on top and cover with a damp cloth. After this, they are placed in a plastic bag. In this way, access to oxygen is blocked and the temperature increases.
  • You'll need a jar. Manipulations are carried out as in the first method, only a glass jar is used instead of a bag. It is covered with a nylon lid and placed in a dark place.

When soaking, it is necessary to monitor storage conditions so that the soaked material does not rot or become covered with fungus. Water temperature and its quality play an important role. It is best to use rain or settled water. It does not contain chlorine and other impurities. The use of distilled water is strictly prohibited. For fast and high-quality germination, the temperature should be 25°C. It will take 12 hours.

Sowing

When sowing, methods to improve germination are to prevent infection and disease. Treatment with various immunomodulators improves immunity in plants. Subsequently, they are more resistant to diseases.

Treatment once a month with trichodermine will save plants from root rot. Treatment with urea is necessary for young cucumbers. 1 tsp urea is diluted in a bucket warm water. After this, it is applied by foliar method.

Why don't the seeds germinate?

There are many cases when seeds are planted, but germination never occurs. This indicates a violation of agrotechnological practices during cultivation. There may be several reasons:

  1. Temperature. If the thermometer reading is below 12°C, then the seeds slow down their development. The hatched material begins to rot in the cold soil.
  2. Planting depth. Planting at a greater depth will increase the germination time of cucumbers. If it is shallow, the seeds do not have time to shed their seed coat.
  3. Wet and heavy soil. A cucumber, when sown in such soil, may not sprout. Oxygen does not enter the soil well if the humidity is high. In heavy soil, a crust forms that is difficult for sprouts to break through.
  4. Dry soil. Insufficient watering or hot weather prevents fast shoots. Germination slows down, and if the soil is not moistened, they may not sprout at all.
  5. Seed preparation. Incorrect or excessive processing of planting material before sowing leads to late results. Soaked and hatched seeds must be immediately planted in the soil without preliminary drying.
  6. If the seeds were stored incorrectly or planted in poor soil without following agrotechnological processes, then the germination rate of the seeds will be poor. Therefore, you need to choose planting material carefully, paying attention to the date of manufacture and shelf life.

It is much more pleasant to eat a fresh cucumber grown in your own garden than bought. That is why every owner of a summer house or garden must grow these “green soldiers”. For getting good harvest For cucumbers, it is extremely important to ensure that the first shoots are powerful, simultaneous, and friendly. To achieve this, you need to properly prepare the seed. Study this article and you will learn how to properly germinate cucumber seeds.

About the benefits of pre-germination

Plants can grow and bear fruit without germinating seeds. Some gardeners do just that. Sow the same cucumbers as often as possible, then, after they sprout, thin out so that the plants do not interfere with each other. Then they wait for the harvest. With such sowing, many seeds simply do not germinate, since they were of poor quality. Germination is not one-time - the spread over time can be up to a week. Because of unfavorable conditions growth, unreadiness of seeds, plants with such sowing develop slowly: they grow weak and give low yields. It is very important to help plants at the initial stage of life when sprouts peck and the first shoots develop. This can be done by artificially stimulating germination before placing them in the soil.

Cucumber seeds with hatched roots. ready for landing

By using germination, the gardener achieves the following goals:

  • Sows only high-quality seeds, discarding non-viable ones.
  • Reaches germination rate of 100%.
  • Simultaneity of germination: germinated seeds germinate almost on the same day.
  • Simplifying the care of seedlings and adult plants, since they are all at the same stage of development.

There is only one argument against germination: the relative labor intensity of this process. The gardener should carefully complete everything necessary procedures, maintain the temperature, carefully monitor the process. It is necessary to plant the sprouted seeds in the ground in a timely manner and very carefully, without damaging the tender sprouts and roots. But anyone who wants to have a good result must work hard to get it.

Germinating cucumber seeds

Following the below simple instructions you will be able to germinate cucumber seeds correctly and ultimately get a high yield.

When to start: focusing on temperature conditions

Before getting down to business, the gardener must decide where he will sow: in open ground, in seedlings or in a greenhouse. For each specific case, the start date for germination is determined.

Seeds purchased in branded packages that have already been pickled and treated should not be germinated. They are sown dry. They are usually pink or gray in color.

For sowing in open ground, you need to be aware that the planting time will be on May 15–20, but if cold weather is forecast, it may be pushed back to May 25. When germinated without hardening, 3–4 days pass from the moment of soaking until the seeds are ready, and when undergoing the hardening procedure, up to 8–9 days. If you did not manage to plant within the calculated period, then you will have to plant in seedling cups, since you cannot leave sprouted seeds for future use.

The thing is that cucumber is a heat-loving plant and you need to sow seeds in the ground or plant seedlings when the danger of frost has subsided. That is, in the middle or end of May. Optimal temperature environment when planting in the ground it should be 20–22 degrees during the day, and 16–18 degrees at night.

The gardener should keep in mind that a drop in temperature at night is always very likely, and cold temperatures are possible during the day. And at the end of May, beginning of June this is not uncommon. A thrifty owner must provide for the possibility of quickly covering the cucumber bed with film or individual places where the seeds are planted with various lids, jars, etc.

If it is assumed that seedlings will be grown from seeds, then the growth time of the seedlings must be added to the germination time of the seeds - 7–10 days. This method of planting cucumbers is more flexible, as it gives the gardener a reserve of time. When planting germinated seeds in seedling cups, you must also adhere to the above temperature parameters, but it is best to provide 25–28 degrees. Then the seeds will sprout quickly and simultaneously.

The easiest option is to sow sprouted cucumber seeds in a greenhouse. In this case, there is no need to focus on possible frosts, and you can start germinating seeds at any time. The temperature in the greenhouse must be 20–22 degrees.

Seed selection

Experience in cultivating many vegetable crops, and in particular, cucumbers, shows. that the age of the seeds affects the yield and quality of the fruit. Plants grown from 1 year old seeds will produce more male flowers than female flowers and will therefore have low yields. It is not at all advisable to use seeds that are 5 years old or older, since the yield will be extremely low. The best age seeds are 2 and 3 year old. They produce the largest number of female flowers. They produce stronger seedlings and mature plants.

Awakening

If the seeds are stale, there are ways to stimulate their germination. To do this, they are heated in the sun for 10–15 days or simply heated on a battery for the same period. You can also pour them into a thermos with water at a temperature of 50 degrees and leave for 2 hours. There is no point in subjecting seeds that are 2–3 years old to such procedures, but keeping them on the battery for 2–3 days will not be superfluous; In addition, such heating will increase the number of female flowers on future adult plants.

Sorting

The purpose of this procedure is to identify and eliminate defective, non-viable, empty and spoiled seeds. To do this, there is no need to sort through the entire mass of seeds manually. You need to dissolve 2 teaspoons of table salt in a liter jar of water and pour the planting material into it. After 15 minutes, those seeds that have not sunk should be removed - they are not suitable for planting.

Seed sorting using saline solution. Unviable, spoiled seeds float

Disinfection

Immediately after sorting, cucumber seeds must be disinfected or treated. Place them in a weak solution of potassium permanganate and keep for 20 minutes. This procedure ensures disinfection of planting material. Immediately after dressing, the seeds should be washed with clean water.

disinfection of cucumber seeds is a necessary procedure

Soak

On a saucer, plate or any plastic tray with sides, place a piece of natural fabric, gauze, a layer of cotton wool or paper napkins in 2-3 layers. Moisten this substrate with water. Gently place the cucumber seeds on it in one layer and cover the top with the same material (cloth, gauze, napkins). Sprinkle water on top. It is necessary to maintain at a temperature of at least 20 degrees for 12 hours - this is enough for the seeds to swell.

There is an opinion among vegetable growers that it is useful to soak seeds in melt water. Ice for thawing can be taken from the refrigerator.

To stimulate growth, you can instead clean water use the following solutions:

  • Ash 1 teaspoon per 1 liter of water.
  • Superphosphate 1 teaspoon per 1 liter of water.

There are also other soaking methods. This is discussed below.

Soak cucumber seeds between two soy napkins

Video on the topic

Hardening

It is very useful to harden the swollen seeds. This procedure will increase the plant’s resistance to low temperatures and drought, and they will get sick less. Hardening is desirable, but not required. If a gardener plans to grow cucumbers in a greenhouse, where there is no fear of frost and cold nights, hardening can be neglected.

There are two ways to harden seeds:

  • Exposure to constant low temperature. The swollen seeds, in the container in which they are located, are placed in the lower compartment of the refrigerator and kept for 12 hours at a temperature of +1 to -1 degrees.
  • Temperature hardening. The container with seeds is placed in the refrigerator during the day at a temperature of 0 to +5 degrees, and kept in the room at night. This procedure lasts 5 days. But, if sprouts are noticed to peck, hardening should be stopped.

In both cases, the seeds should be moist, but not drenched in water.

Swollen but not yet sprouted cucumber seeds can be hardened in a household refrigerator

Video about hardening cucumber seeds

Direct germination

After hardening, the container with planting material is placed in a warm place with a temperature of at least 20 degrees, not forgetting to periodically moisten it with water or the solution with which it was soaked. After 2-3 days, the cucumber seeds will germinate and should be sown immediately. You should not overexpose seeds that have already sprouted, because too long sprouts and roots will become entangled with each other, penetrate through the tissue, and it will be impossible to remove them intact and undamaged. In addition, for further development Young plants need soil. That is why the gardener must prepare in advance for sowing sprouted seeds and decide in advance on the place and time of sowing.

Sprouted cucumber seeds on gauze pads ready for planting

Alternative methods

The above method is carried out using clean water. It is publicly available and is most often used at home. But, there are other methods using various biologically active drugs, namely: hydrogen peroxide, Epin, Humate, Zircon and others. They differ from the one considered only in that instead of water, the seeds are soaked in aqueous solutions of these preparations. Hardening is not used in this case, since it is believed that the above means, acting on the seeds, provide them necessary qualities. Another advantage of these methods is that the processing time of seed material is significantly reduced.

Table. Biologically active drugs

Drug nameSolution concentrationSoaking timeExpected result compared
with soaking in clean water
Hydrogen peroxide1 milliliter per 1 liter of water1 daySeed germination is 1.5–2 times higher.
Roots, stems, leaves of plants
more powerful.
Epin2 drops per 100 milliliters of water12–24 hoursPlants become resistant to
cold, drought, waterlogging, disease.
GumatUse a 0.01% solution.10–12 hoursAccelerates seed germination,
stimulates seedling growth,
increases resistance to diseases.
Zircon2 drops per 300 milliliters of water10–12 hoursAccelerated seed germination,
the plant forms powerful roots.

Germination in sawdust

There is such an original, and even somewhat exotic way of germinating seeds and growing seedlings. Fine sawdust is used as a substrate. Large sawdust is not suitable for this purpose, since when removing a seed or seedling, delicate sprouts and roots may break, and small ones will simply crumble.

If desired, some of the seeds can be left in the sawdust and seedlings can be grown from them. It is very easily removed from sawdust without damaging the roots. You can plant it in the ground directly with a lump of sawdust in the roots.

In sawdust you can both germinate cucumber seeds and grow seedlings

Despite the fact that germinating cucumber seeds is a somewhat troublesome procedure, it takes time and is worth doing in order to obtain an early and high harvest. Plants grown from such seeds are stronger and can better withstand all natural disasters. diseases and bear fruit for a long period.

A huge number of vegetable growers are engaged in growing cucumbers. Many of them are faced with the fact that seeds do not germinate well in the soil or do not germinate at all. To understand the reasons for this problem, you need to find out how many days it takes for cucumber seeds to germinate and why they may not germinate.

Before you start planting cucumbers, you should figure out how long it takes for cucumbers to sprout after being planted in the ground. This vegetable is classified as a plant with a short growing season. From sowing seeds to receiving large seedlings, no more than 35 days pass. In warm regions of the country, seeds are planted directly in the beds. In the northern regions, it is not recommended to immediately plant them in open ground, as they may not sprout due to too low temperatures.

Many people are interested in what day cucumbers sprout after sowing. The first shoots should appear 5-7 days after planting. However, everything depends on temperature conditions and soil moisture. That's why sometimes they appear later. For example, if the air temperature is too low, the seeds will begin to germinate only after 10-15 days.

Why do cucumbers not grow in open ground?

Temperature

Before planting cucumbers, you should find out at what soil temperature they will not germinate well. The seeds do not germinate and gradually begin to mold in soil heated to only 12 degrees Celsius. In order for them to begin to germinate at least somehow, it is necessary to warm the soil to 15 degrees. However, the most suitable temperature is 25-27 degrees. In such soil, the seeds will germinate within two days.

Heavy ground

Seeds do not germinate well if they are planted in too dense, heavy soil. If the soil is not only very dense, but also cold, then the cucumbers will not sprout at all.

In order for vegetables to grow in heavy soil, they must be planted correctly. When planting seeds, small holes are made in the area, about 2 cm deep. When all the seeds are planted, each hole is filled with sifted peat or a small layer of light soil. It is impossible to cover the planted seeds with heavy soil, as this will cause an earthen crust to form, which will prevent the first shoots from appearing.

Dry soil

There are times when cucumber seeds for seedlings do not germinate well due to insufficient soil moisture. Due to dry soil, the germination process slows down several times. Sometimes seeds simply die due to lack of moisture in the soil.

To solve this problem, before planting cucumbers in open ground or as seedlings, you need to water the soil. If the water is very cold, then you should not plant the planting material right away. You need to give the soil a little time so that it has time to warm up to normal temperature.

Improper seed preparation

Another reason for poor germination of cucumbers is improper preparation of seeds. Not always preliminary preparation seeding material has a beneficial effect on its germination. Frequently simultaneous use different methods pre-sowing preparation leads to the fact that the seeds take a very long time to germinate. For example, after soaking cucumbers in a manganese solution, their germination rate deteriorated several times. A too concentrated manganese solution can completely ruin cucumber seeds.

Some vegetable growers, after soaking the seeds in a liquid of biologically active elements or plain water, immediately begin to dry them. Drying is not recommended, as this will slow down germination in the future. Cucumbers should be planted in the ground immediately after soaking.

Improper storage of planting material

There are cases when cucumbers do not germinate because their seeds were not stored correctly. They should be stored in a cool and not very humid place. If the air humidity is too high, the seeds will quickly deteriorate and cannot be planted in a greenhouse or garden.

What to do to make the seeds grow well

To avoid problems with germination after planting in the ground, it is necessary to plant the seed correctly. To do this, it is recommended that you familiarize yourself with the recommendations that will help you plant cucumbers in open ground or a greenhouse.

Preparing seeds

Before planting cucumbers in a greenhouse or garden, you must prepare the seeds. First, you need to start calibrating them in order to weed out low-quality seed, which will take longer to germinate. This is done using a weak saline solution diluted in cups. During calibration, all the seeds that will need to be germinated are placed in a container with liquid. They are soaked in it for about 5-10 minutes.

During this time, all rejected seeds should rise to the surface. You can get rid of these cucumbers, as they have poor germination.

Selected seeds must be heated to improve germination and disinfection. To do this, all planting material is heated for three days at a temperature of about 40 degrees. Most often, the procedure is carried out using a conventional oven. If you don't have an oven, you can use an incandescent lamp instead.

Site selection

Before planting, you need to decide which place is best suited for planting cucumbers. In order for the first seedlings of the vegetable to begin to appear faster, it is recommended to plant it in well-lit areas. The planting site must be protected from strong gusts of wind, which can break the plant.

Sprouted cucumber seeds grow best in areas where permeable and loamy soils with a lot of humus predominate. Also good harvest can be obtained if the vegetable is grown on drained peat bogs or in chernozem soils. Plant cucumbers in sandy or clay soils It’s not worth it, because in such areas they grow very poorly.

Soil preparation

In order for cucumbers to appear in a greenhouse or outdoor garden faster, you need to prepare the soil for planting in advance. Cucumbers need soil that contains large amounts of organic and mineral fertilizers.

Land preparation should be done during the day in the spring.

For the rapid appearance of the first shoots, it is completely removed from the ground. upper layer. After this, a thick layer of manure is added to the area, the thickness of which should be about 25-35 cm. Then the entire area is watered with heated water. This is done so that the germinating seeds do not freeze. When all this is done, the area is fed with humus, sand, sawdust and a small amount of potassium permanganate. Manganese solution is used to disinfect the soil.

We plant the seeds in pre-prepared holes. They should be about 25 cm apart. The distance between the rows should be at least 40 cm. The holes are not made too deep - 3-5 cm deep. About 5-7 seeds are planted in each hole, which should produce 2-4 plants in the future. Before planting, all holes must be watered with warm water. Thanks to this, each planted bush appears much faster.

You can admire the first sprouted seeds within a week after planting. After the emergence of seedlings, the area will have to be weeded and thinned out a little. The beds are thinned out so that the plants do not shade each other during cultivation.

Conclusion

Growing cucumbers interests many gardeners. Some of them are faced with the fact that the planted seeds do not begin to germinate. To prevent this problem from arising in the future, you should familiarize yourself with the germination time of cucumber seeds and understand why cucumbers do not germinate well.

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