How to decorate a kitchen window in a Khrushchev building. Design of a small kitchen in a Khrushchev building: photo examples and analysis of typical mistakes

As people have accurately noted, an apartment is equal to one fire or ten moves. It would seem that they were bought finishing materials, there are working hands and a style has been chosen, but the end result is not pleasing. As a rule, this is due to incorrect and irrational use of free space. The editors of the site offer an overview from which you will learn how to carry out a redesign in the Khrushchev, and photos of examples will be a good auxiliary tool.

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Design features of a small-sized kitchen in Khrushchev with photo examples

"Khrushchevka" is standard house 5 floors high, which was built from reinforced concrete blocks or panels. The peak of construction occurred in the 50-60s of the last century. Block or panel construction made it possible to somehow reduce the acute housing shortage. Such a house could be built in almost 12 days. The Khrushchev apartments had no elevator or garbage chute. Apartments in such houses were small, and the minimum kitchen area was 4.5 m². Although the construction of “Khrushchev” buildings has long ceased, nevertheless, there are still many such buildings in the housing stock of every city in Russia and the CIS countries.

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"Since the kitchens in the Khrushchev buildings are no different large sizes, then it is advisable to choose wallpaper with a vertical pattern. This way you visually raise the ceilings.

Color scheme for kitchen arrangement

When creating the interior of a small kitchen in a “Khrushchev” building, you need to choose wisely color palette, since the final result largely depends on this. In our case, we must avoid using dark colors. For a small kitchen, the following tones will be optimal:

white. It perfectly reflects light, makes the room more spacious and matches any colors. Used for finishing walls, ceilings and making. However, white, milky, etc. not recommended for use on backsplashes and countertops;
natural wood color. Allows you to create an atmosphere of warmth and comfort in the kitchen. The best option for rooms with a lack of natural light;
green. Not a bad option for small spaces where it can be used as a main color or accent. Pairs well with orange, gray or pink tones;
red. Promotes appetite, but in a small kitchen it is better to use this color only to create an accent;
pastel. They allow you to achieve lightness, airiness and are ideal for small spaces. Bright accents will help break up the monotony.

Creating a lighting system

Traditionally, one massive lamp with a lampshade or 2-3 small shades was used to illuminate the kitchen. However, when arranging small room It is worth moving away from this practice. Even in a small kitchen you can create 3-level lighting:

Furniture and household appliances in a small kitchen

In order not to overload it is already enough limited space kitchens in Khrushchev, required minimum set furniture, and only the most necessary. It is advisable to choose a compact and functional one, especially since manufacturers offer a huge selection of such models.

Certainly, the best option It will either be lined with plastic. For a spacious kitchen or a kitchen combined with a living room, you can choose a set of dark tones with matte surfaces, and for a small room - light with gloss. You can install it in the kitchen, which will perform the functions dining table and a kind of separator different zones. In a small dining room, it is recommended to install a small folding table, which will significantly save space. A wide one can be used as a table. It will also help to rationally organize storage systems using high wall cabinets.

For small kitchens the ideal option would be to use the built-in and presented in the minimum, only the most required quantity. You can make it built-in or buy a model that does not require connection to the system. A good option could be a mortise one with two burners - this is enough for a small kitchen. can be placed under . A pencil case in which a microwave oven, etc. is placed, will look original.

Use of textiles and decor

Due to the fact that kitchens in Khrushchev-era apartment buildings are modest in size, it is not recommended to overload the room various elements decor. However, they are still necessary to give the room a lived-in look and create maximum comfort and comfort. You can hang an original clock on one wall, and an appetizing still life on the other. It is also recommended to allocate decorative bottles, dry spikelets, various souvenirs and amulets for placement.

- not the best best solution for a small kitchen, since they hide the height of the ceilings in the room. Optimal choice will be use , or . It's beautiful, practical and modern. Traditionalists can choose short curtains made of light tulle without a pronounced pattern or texture. The textile line can be continued with napkins and towels, but you can refuse the tablecloth: it is advisable to use original ones instead decorative coasters under the dishes.

Kitchen renovation in Khrushchev: photos of interior options

We have already mentioned so many times in this review about the main drawback of the kitchen in the Khrushchev - very modest dimensions. And it’s very difficult on this small space do something decent, but we will try and show how you can provide functionality, comfort and coziness in a small area.

Kitchen design in a Khrushchev building with a gas water heater

Almost all kitchens in Khrushchev buildings are equipped with a water heater -. Old models were bulky and unaesthetic, unlike modern units - compact and more efficient. Some hide geyser set in a wall cabinet. However, before using this method of disguise, you need to consult with specialists.

Advice! It is best to order a kitchen set only after purchasing a gas water heater. This way, designers will be able to better adapt furniture to the water heater.

Design of a small kitchen in a Khrushchev building with a refrigerator

No kitchen can do without. It’s difficult to place this view in a Khrushchev building household appliances without sacrificing free space. However, some still try to squeeze a refrigerator into a small kitchen, others install it in the hallway, and some prefer to purchase a compact built-in model. It is equally important that the unit’s appearance fits into the interior.

Kitchen design 5-6 m² in Khrushchev with photos of examples of the location of sets

During the entire period of construction of the Khrushchev buildings, several types of layout were developed, which differed from each other by a slight difference in area and minor elements. What they have in common is square shape and in the corner. The comfort of staying in such a kitchen largely depends on the location and functionality of the set. It is also necessary that the rule of the “golden” or working triangle be observed. Let's look at a few basic options.

U-shaped and straight kitchen sets

When choosing a U-shaped placement, the refrigerator is installed directly at the entrance, and a full-fledged one is installed on the windowsill. This placement of furniture is considered the most functional and optimal. Despite the fact that this type of layout is more complex, designers recommend using it.

Linear or direct placement of kitchen furniture is the easiest solution for small or medium-sized kitchens. As the name suggests, the set is placed along one of the walls. With this arrangement of furniture, free space is freed up for installing other furniture. A dining table can be made from a window sill by installing a wide tabletop on it or using the folding option.

Design of a kitchen combined with a living room in a Khrushchev building

To expand the kitchen, many owners of Khrushchev-era apartments resort to remodeling and combining it with the living room. In this case, you can resort to almost any arrangement option kitchen set, and even to the island. By the way, if you decide, then you should worry about installing a powerful one so that odors do not spread throughout the room.

Kitchen studio in Khrushchev: design photos

Some do not limit themselves to combining the kitchen with the living room and demolish almost all partitions, except the toilet. This way they get a studio apartment. The kitchen is separated from the main room by means of various types zoning: flooring, ceilings, cabinets, aquariums, etc. We invite you to familiarize yourself with renovation options for a small kitchen in a Khrushchev building with real photos.

Typical mistakes made when creating a kitchen interior in a “Khrushchev”

Many people, making renovations on their own, make the same mistakes when creating the interior of a small kitchen. Let's look at the most basic ones so that you can avoid them when arranging this room at home.

Error	What is lost or what will be
Fear of tall wall cabinets	The ability to get more free space by hiding the least used utensils on the top shelves. Space is not used rationally. Possibility to hide communications
Headsets are too dark	The space is visually reduced. Impractical, just like a kitchen apron that is too bright and saturated
Conventional hood with connection to the ventilation system	Free space, so necessary in a small kitchen, is lost
Poorly thought out power grid	Over time, it becomes necessary to connect more and more household appliances and additional lighting, and you will have to remove drawers, hollow out walls, and so on.
Installing a refrigerator next to the stove	High probability of unit failure
Large patterns on curtains or tiles	Visually reduces the space of an already small kitchen

If you are not confident in your abilities and do not want to waste money, then entrust a reliable construction company turnkey kitchen renovation in Khrushchev, the price will depend only on your wishes and the materials used.

We invite you to watch the video analysis typical mistakes made during the renovation of a small kitchen in a Khrushchev building.

A few words in conclusion

"Khrushchevka", of course, not perfect view housing, and it’s difficult to implement something large-scale in a small area, but it’s still possible. We told and showed how a small kitchen can be turned into a cozy and comfortable room where you can cook food or drink tea with your family. We hope our article will help you, and if you have any comments or suggestions, contact our experts in the comments.

Residents of panel or brick two- to five-story houses built in the 1950s - 1980s often face the problem of lack of space simply for cooking. Indeed, the kitchen in Khrushchev is 5 square meters. m is not pleasing with its dimensions, however, this room can be made stylish and functional without the help of specialists. The design and layout secrets of designers will help you independently develop a kitchen project in a Khrushchev-era building and significantly improve your living conditions.

Small kitchen 5 sq. m, a photo of which is presented on the website, if there is a set with a refrigerator, necessary household appliances and a dining table, it looks cramped and uncomfortable. Not every family has the financial ability to redevelop and overhaul, so it’s worth considering options for adjusting the finished interior. Sometimes some changes in the design of a 5 sq. m kitchen are enough. m in Khrushchev - and the kitchen looks 2 times more spacious.

Color solution

Visual perception largely depends on the color scheme of the room. If the interior is dominated by bright, saturated or dark colors, then a kitchen of 5 sq. m seems much smaller than it actually is. This problem is especially acute in apartments with windows facing north or west, where there is very little sunlight. Visually increase the dimensions of a room of 5 square meters. soft pastel shades, peach, light green, sand, beige, white will help. It is advisable that the kitchen be monochromatic, without bright prints and large drawings on the walls and floor. A bright room looks more spacious, fresher and more elegant. To add style and originality to the interior, you can focus on one free wall by gluing photo wallpaper on it, or when decorating an apron, choose tempered glass with a beautiful pattern.

Ceiling finishing

The height of the kitchen in Khrushchev is from 2.5 m to 2.7 m. This allows us to consider such ceiling finishing options as plasterboard structures, suspended ceiling or simply covering the surface with white paint. The so-called floating ceiling looks very original. Its essence is that a cornice is installed around the perimeter of the room, into which an LED strip is mounted. Such stylish know-how will make the kitchen cozy and spacious. Just note that the power supply is for LED strip It is better to place it in a place with good ventilation so that it does not overheat.

The stretch ceiling can be matte or glossy, but the second option is preferable, since any shiny surfaces increase the space of the kitchen. Pay special attention to the quality of the material: it must be wear-resistant, withstand humidity and temperature changes, and be easy to clean. Savings in in this case inappropriate as it will only lead to unnecessary expenses for a new coating.

Wall decoration

When decorating walls, you can use paintable wallpaper, decorative plaster, bamboo panels, wall panels from MDF or chipboard. It is desirable that they be plain or with vertical stripes, which will visually increase the height of the kitchen in the Khrushchev building of 5 square meters. m. It is also recommended to choose quality materials, easy to use, so that the walls can be easily washed off grease and soot during wet cleaning.

As for finishing the apron, there are two options: ceramic tiles or skinned ( glass apron). The second option is much more original and reliable, because it is convenient and easy to care for, looks very stylish and modern thanks to bright images of flowers, fruits or just landscapes. Manufacturers of ceramic tiles offer products for every taste and budget, so this design will cost much less.

Flooring

If you are planning a major kitchen renovation, it is advisable to first remove the old covering and make a screed. It is necessary to level the floor and give the desired slope. In addition, the topcoat will last much longer. This process takes several days, but the result is worth it. Give preference to moisture-resistant laminate, ceramic tiles, linoleum. To visually expand the room, the coating should be laid diagonally. Avoid large patterns that make the kitchen 5 square meters. m more cramped and bulky.

Lighting

In the design of the kitchen in Khrushchev 5 sq. m lighting plays a dominant role. Sunlight alone is not enough, so care should be taken to install additional lighting fixtures. These include:

halogen lamps;
chandeliers;
LED strips;
lamps with fluorescent light;
ordinary light bulbs.

Energy-saving lamps will help you save energy: they have lower consumption and last much longer. It is very important to make high-quality lighting working area, apron. This will optimize the cooking process. You can hang a sconce above the dining table, and a chandelier in the center of the kitchen. Different types of lighting installed at opposite ends of the room are great way zoning of space. Visually enlarges the space of 5 square meters. m spotlight headset and lamps mounted in open or transparent shelves.

The work area should be illuminated the brightest, and dimmer diffused light is allowed in the dining room.

Layout features

Properly furnishing a kitchen in a Khrushchev-era building is not an easy task, especially when you need to accommodate a set with a refrigerator, stove, microwave, washing machine, dishwasher, toaster, coffee maker and a dining table with chairs. Few people can master the layout of a kitchen in a 5-meter Khrushchev-era building, but modern experts have found ways to solve this problem. First of all, it is worth considering possible options placement of furniture.

Corner kitchen units are the best option for small spaces in Khrushchev. They are located along two perpendicular walls with corner capture. This layout preserves the principle of ergonomic space, which is important for housewives, in which the sink, stove and refrigerator are visually combined into an isosceles triangle. This makes the cooking process easier, since there is no need to perform unnecessary maneuvers.
Linear layout involves placing the headset along one blank wall. A significant advantage is the low cost of furniture, because you just need to measure the length of the room. The disadvantages include the irrational use of a small kitchen area in a Khrushchev-era building. For example, if you install a refrigerator, there will be practically no space left for a worktop. This option is more suitable for those who do not like to cook a lot or prefer to eat out.
The U-shaped layout is the placement of the headset along three walls. For Khrushchev, this method is only possible if one side of the kitchen unit flows into the countertop or bar counter. Usually this design is located near the window and replaces the dining table. Just pay attention to its height so that children and elderly people do not feel discomfort when climbing on chairs that are too high. There is enough space left for the working area so that the owner feels comfortable.

Functional furniture, made to order, taking into account custom sizes kitchens 5 sq. m, will help you rationally use every free centimeter. Give preference to headsets with built-in household appliances, many additional shelves, compartments, niches for storing kitchen utensils and products. As for arranging the dining area, you can put a small one in the corner near the window. cozy table with chairs or a soft corner.

Develop a kitchen design in Khrushchev 5 sq. m easy and independently. To do this, just arm yourself with a pen, a sheet of paper and schematically depict the desired interior. Confident PC users can use a special program where in 3D mode it is possible to examine all the advantages and disadvantages of the future kitchen.

When choosing a layout, decide which equipment and furniture you need and which you can refuse. For example, a family of several people will need a 2-burner stove, and the microwave can be replaced with an oven with a microwave function. Very interesting option– horizontal refrigerator. It takes a lot less space and is placed in a cabinet or cabinet. As for the sink, it can also be made more functional by purchasing a special plate. If desired additional surface covers the sink and turns into a place for cutting food.

Avoid massive furniture that makes the space cramped and bulky, “eating up” precious meters. A folding table, which when folded is an additional shelf, would be very appropriate. The same goes for folding chairs. Suitable for a small kitchen of 5 square meters. transformable furniture. These multifunctional units are not only spacious, but also mobile. If desired, they can easily move to another place.

Increased space

At 5 m, the design does not always meet the requirements and wishes of all family members. The small size of the room does not allow all household members and guests to gather in the kitchen at the dining table. And then the only one possible way out To improve living conditions is redevelopment.

Let's consider the main options for major repairs in Khrushchev.

Removing the wall between the kitchen and dining room. This method will allow you to combine two autonomous rooms into one studio, functionally dividing it into zones: living room, dining room and kitchen. If the wall is load-bearing, then its demolition is impossible. In this case, it will be enough to make an arched opening, having previously strengthened the wall. When making repairs, pay attention so that the load on the structures of the lower floors does not increase.
Combining the kitchen with the balcony. There are two ways here: either dismantle the entire opening with the partition, or remove window frame along with the door. It’s easier and cheaper to leave the partition and make a bar counter or tabletop out of it, which will serve as a place for a snack or tea party. With a complete combination of kitchen and living room, an area of 5 sq. m increases significantly, becoming a single whole. Do not forget that in this case you need to insulate the balcony and move the radiator there. This will require additional investments and approvals from the administration. Looks very impressive french window, which makes the room brighter and more spacious and at the same time leaves the rooms isolated. On the balcony you can equip winter garden, office, lounge area, place to relax, or just move large household appliances there.

Remember that any redevelopment must obtain permission from the technical inventory bureau. The paperwork process is long and painstaking, but it is necessary to avoid the collapse of the house in the future. Any unauthorized construction work for combining and changing the original interior of the apartment, they are threatened with a large fine and an order to return all structures and walls to their original places.

Photo gallery: modern design ideas

A small-sized Khrushchev house is the reality of most families, but it also has its advantages: you don’t have to spend a lot on repairs, and you can come up with a design yourself. Show a little imagination, creativity and creativity - and the kitchen will turn into a real oasis of comfort and homely warmth.

So, in this article we will show the best options for repairing and remodeling a kitchen in Khrushchev, tips on design, decor and many photos on the topic.

Peculiarities

Kitchens built at that time have a couple of very significant disadvantages, and these are:

Very modest area (only 5-6 squares)
Low ceiling (2.2 meters)
The presence of a gas water heater (we will describe why this is a minus below)

But, in contrast to these disadvantages, there are also significant advantages in comparison with block houses and this:

Doesn't happen in Khrushchev buildings load-bearing walls(that is, you can destroy and break at least everything)
It is very easy to expand the area with adjoining rooms, and this applies not only to the living room

When you see the photos presented in the corresponding blocks, you will understand that Khrushchev is not a death sentence! True, with the right approach it is quite possible to do very stylish design premises, and the kitchen will look miniature, but not cheap.

What are the most popular repair options?

Few of the owners of Khrushchev-era apartments leave the layout in its original form. A lot of ways to modernize such a room have already been tested, therefore, in this article we will not open America to you.

Just let us remind you of the most successful decisions and provide clear examples.

In short, the best option in this case is a small redevelopment, with the walls moving. Otherwise, however, there is practically nowhere to turn around and there can be no talk of any originality.

Therefore, we will describe to you the best kitchen redevelopments in Khrushchev, and also tell you about the furniture modules that are best suited in this case.

What is the best way to equip a kitchen where there is a gas water heater?

Gas water heaters in Khrushchev-era buildings are not always installed in the kitchen. Sometimes they are in the bathroom, which on the one hand is very convenient. Why is this so? But because you have no safety restrictions and you can safely demolish the partition separating the kitchen from the living room.

In other cases, if the speaker is still in the kitchen, you should not choose this particular type of redevelopment. It would be much more reasonable to expand the room by adding a storage room adjacent to the kitchen, for example, since there should be a door in any case.

No, of course, you can not give a damn about the laws, but one fine day there is a risk that you will deeply regret it. For example, when selling an apartment, you will be required to provide a document that confirms the legality of the redevelopment. And where will you get it from if the gas workers do not agree with this state of affairs?

Yes, you can dodge and somehow give a bribe. But do you need it? Moreover, honestly, it’s not such a chic option.

This is good in one case: if you live alone in an apartment. And when there are two of you, or even more, such a layout will add inconvenience. We're not even talking about the smell that will spread throughout the apartment.

The main thing here is the discomfort of family members visiting the kitchen while someone is sleeping in the living room. And for small Khrushchev buildings this is a quite common situation. The hall usually performs many functions, including replacing the bedroom.

So, if you have a speaker in the kitchen, start from this key point.

In the photo below you can see options for renovating a kitchen in Khrushchev, specifically with a column. Doesn't it look great? And you can’t say that the area is very small.

Which color scheme is best for small spaces?

We think you already understand that the best option is a light color scheme. But, of course, you want something bright, interesting... What can we offer you?

The most important thing here is the color of the walls. They are the ones who “make” the visual volume. That is, if you paint the walls white, you definitely won’t go wrong.

At the same time, be very careful with work surface. You shouldn’t choose something very colorful and bright, because the walls are white. Due to the fact that the area is small, this small segment, visually, will occupy a significant part of the room.

Then, the color of the floor is very important. If you make it dark, then even if there are light walls it will “narrow” the room. Therefore, try to make the floor in light colors.

What materials to choose?

Furniture with monograms and carvings is not for such a room! Forms should be as simple and straightforward as possible.

Don’t even look in the direction of marble, natural onyx and other things that “play” great only in large areas in a classical style interior.

Curtains should also not be pompous, otherwise it will all look ridiculous, cramped and out of place.

It’s best to stick with something like “minimalism” or, if you want something more homely, a “Scandinavian” style. There, the priority is wood of natural colors and white tones. For Khrushchev this is just the thing.

As for household appliances: choose them to match. In this case, it is not so striking and, as it were, visually, does not “eat up” the space. And the interesting thing here is that it is the white equipment that looks more cumbersome.

Give preference to either a silver color or a completely dark one. It is very important that there is no “inconsistency”. For example, next to a white refrigerator, a silver stove looks very untidy.

Also, one cannot fail to mention the ceilings. Since they are extremely low in Khrushchev-era buildings, tensioners come in handy here glossy ceilings. Moreover, you should also choose them in white. Any bright ceiling, even if it has reflective properties, makes the room smaller.

Due to the fact that the room will be visible in them, the ceiling will seem much higher, and, as a result, the room itself will be more spacious. Taking care of them is a pleasure, so we confidently recommend this option.

Well, now, let's look at specific options and ideas.

Kitchen-living room

Main article:. To implement such an idea, you just need to tear down the wall. Making a similar project in a Khrushchev-era building is not difficult, since there is no concrete.

After there is no partition left, you need to think about what you will use to decorate the walls and floor.

In general, according to the laws of the genre, it is necessary to make floors of different structures or colors, thereby setting the line. But, in the case of a very modest cubic capacity, it is better to lay exactly the same floor in the living room and kitchen.

The same applies to the ceiling. You don't need any tiers, boxes or arches. It is best if the kitchen and living room are a completely unified ensemble.

Curtains, also, should be the same, not mismatched. Only in this case will the interior look truly harmonious.

U-shaped kitchens with a bar counter in Khrushchev

That's pretty interesting solution for Khrushchev. Furniture that stands in a U-shape provides great convenience in terms of comfort, although it takes up as many as three walls!

This would be extremely unwise if you had a separate kitchen with a door. But, if you have a kitchen-living room, then the problem disappears by itself.

You can issue dining area right in the living room, installing a table with chairs there, or you can make a bar counter that stands in place of the wall.

In terms of appearance– this is decent and nice, but as for convenience, you need to think carefully about it.

After all, the bar counter is a place for a quick snack. You definitely won’t be able to accommodate guests there, just as you won’t be able to dine together with the whole family. And, if you make a bar counter, then in most cases you will have to give up a full-fledged table.

It is best to place it between the kitchen and living room, by the window, in the place where there was a wall. But you can’t put it there anymore, since there will be a bar counter there.

Expanding the kitchen in Khrushchev at the expense of the bathroom

Surely, many will be surprised by this option, since the bathtubs in Khrushchev-era buildings are already so miniature that it’s hard to imagine what could be cut down there.

But people found a rather interesting solution: replace the bathtub itself with a shower stall and “drown” the refrigerator into the resulting square. Of course, to do this you need to knock out part of the wall from the kitchen side.

In principle, the idea is quite good if you under no circumstances use the bathroom and do not need it. For example, there are overweight people for whom cabins are much more comfortable.

But, if you still use it, it is better not to expand the area by depriving yourself of such benefits. No shower will warm you up after frost as well as hot bath. And in terms of functionality, it is very necessary: to wash something, wash it...

Therefore, there is no need to get excited. Just take note of this method.

In conclusion, I would like to say: go for it, everything is in your hands! Try to stick to these basic rules and everything will work out for you.

Have you noticed that conversations about apartments often begin with traditional questions: “how many rooms?” and “what is the size of the kitchen?” And the question about quadrature does not surprise anyone. Firstly, the kitchen has already become not only a place for eating, but rather a general gathering place for the whole family. Secondly, the variety of offers of modern kitchen furniture that surrounds us sometimes makes us regret the small area of the room - how to “shove” the proposals of furniture developers into the interior of a 6 sq. m kitchen in Khrushchev kitchen appliances. Interior of a small kitchen in Khrushchev. See 50 photos of design ideas small kitchen.

How to arrange a refrigerator, gas stove, sink, microwave and much more, the mere sight of which makes housewives dizzy. And on top of that there is also a dining table for three to four people. That’s why the owners of Khrushchev apartments struggle because of the small area and not always good layout of their apartments. The interior of a small kitchen in Khrushchev is a big headache. However, I exist optimal options, allowing you to successfully place the necessary equipment and furniture even in the interior of a Khrushchev kitchen of 6 sq. m.

Watch the video: Interior of a small kitchen in Khrushchev. 50 photos of small kitchen design ideas

Some options include expanding the space by remodeling the kitchen and living room. To do this, you need to dismantle the wall between the rooms and install the bar counter in its place. Other options are more gentle and do not require major work. For example, replacing gas stove hob. In this case, you can “attach” an oven or dishwasher under the hob. Interior of a small kitchen in Khrushchev photo:

Interior of a small kitchen in Khrushchev

In any case, the main emphasis should be on optimal arrangement furniture, then a lot of equipment will fit and there will be enough free space. Interior design of a small-sized kitchen - the ideal option is to manufacture custom-made kitchen furniture. Fortunately, there are plenty of relevant companies today, and computer programs will allow you to choose the most good option sketch of a furniture kitchen set.

Instead of a regular dining table, you can install a folding or extendable table, or a bar counter. You can also use a window sill as a dining table, after expanding it to the right size. It may be successful to use retractable modules with drawers equipped with wheels. Corner layout furniture will allow you to implement the idea of reducing the depth of floor cabinets installed near adjacent walls. At the same time, the depth of cabinets whose countertops do not have appliances or a sink built into them can be reduced to 40 centimeters. 20 centimeters is also a significant saving for a kitchen of 6 square meters. Interior of a small kitchen photo:

Believe me, there are options for transformation small room there is plenty of it in a comfortable, practical and rational kitchen.

Interior design for a small kitchen

How often designers are happy to give their advice on how best to arrange huge kitchen-dining rooms. What should people do who are forced to make do with tiny kitchenettes – the problems of ordinary “Khrushchev” apartments? In such a “masterpiece of the Thaw era,” such a tiny space is allocated for cooking and eating food that residents of large families often have to take turns to dine. Kitchen interior in Khrushchev photo:

Whatever one may say, there is no need to despair. Even the interior of a small kitchen in a Khrushchev building can be turned into a functional, comfortable and beautiful room. The main thing is to correctly develop the interior design of a small-sized kitchen, and then find a manufacturer who can bring your idea to life.

Since every centimeter counts in the kitchen area of a small apartment, it is necessary to use it strictly for its intended purpose, thereby squeezing out maximum functionality. It is important to know and also take into account all the design features. For example, it is extremely undesirable to clutter the room with heavy furniture. No matter how exclusive and expensive the set may seem, its bulkiness can turn a small kitchen into a closet. Interior of a small kitchen in Khrushchev photo:

Interior design of a small kitchen in classic style, which involves the use of contrasting elements, is undoubtedly the best option. Using small cabinets, large shelves, transparent surfaces cool shades and mirrors, you can visually increase the volume of the room, expand the space of the interior of the Khrushchev kitchen of 6 sq. m. It is recommended to make maximum use of the kitchen space, even a window sill can make an excellent shelf, but you should not place the furniture too close to the entrance.

As for headsets, linear and corner models kitchens To achieve freedom and functional design, it is strongly recommended to order furniture with ready-made connectors for household appliances. The washing machine, stove and oven can always be selected in small sizes in order to save space. Built-in is very popular today kitchen furniture, effectively saving room space. The interior of the kitchen in the Khrushchev photo, created with the help of a built-in set, will become functional and neat.

Additional lighting of furniture is also important, as it can add special originality. Using light sources placed on the walls or under furniture, in cabinets, you can achieve amazing effects. It is not recommended to use more than three colors when decorating a small kitchen, as this can “overload” the room, making it visually several times smaller. Interior of a small kitchen photo:

The kitchen is considered an important room, the renovation of which requires special attention. Khrushchev buildings are distinguished by the small area of this room. Therefore, it is important to make the most of square meters. Think carefullyyou can radically transform it.

A kitchen in a Khrushchev building is only 5-6 square meters areas with low ceilings.

Design ideas for a small kitchen in Khrushchev

When designing this room, it is recommended to adhere to the following recommendations.

Select finishing materials and color palette in advance.
Develop a design for furniture arrangement and household appliances. They should be convenient to use, but they should not create obstacles to movement around the territory.
Decide on the type and placement of lighting, choose decor.

Good light, bright enough to make cooking convenient, is one of the main requirements.

When the area is small, it is important to rely not only on beauty, but also on practicality kitchen design in Khrushchev.

Kitchen remodeling in Khrushchev

Redevelopment helps to increase the area, change the purpose or configuration of the room. Most often the kitchen is connected to the living room. This can be done using different methods.

If the dividing wall is not load-bearing, it is simply demolished.
Make an arch to create a passage between rooms.

The brighter the kitchen in the Khrushchev-era building, the more spacious it seems.

If the rooms were connected, then it is necessary to create several zones, including a working and dining area. For zoning, you should use a screen, install a bar counter, or separate everything with finishing materials.

The kitchen can be connected to the balcony. It is recommended that you first think about removing the heating system and insulating the windows. Be sure to carefully consider all the details before implementation.

All surfaces must be workable. The more efficiently they are used, the more space there is in the kitchen.

Interior style for the “Khrushchev” kitchen

There are several design options for this room. They are marked in the table.

Multifunctional furniture that can change its purpose according to your wishes is right choice for small kitchens in Khrushchev.

Style	Description
Modern	It is distinguished by its brevity. Maximum practicality of elements, all lines are clear. Kitchen appliances must be built-in. Ditch the standard stove and replace it with a hob. The tabletop can be continued by a window sill. Make the lighting spot-on. The interior has a lot of metal, glass and light colors.
Classic	Reflects luxury and the owner of the house has good taste. The main details are the use of a headset made of natural wood with milky enamel. Application gypsum stucco, soft chairs with a high back.
Provence	A distinctive feature is the use of pastel colors, textiles made from natural fabrics, lace inserts, prints in the form of flowers and patterns. A small kitchen will be filled with a light and fresh atmosphere.
Scandinavian	Characterized by abundance light shades. You can add other tones, but not too many and not too bright. Like kitchen interior in Khrushchev helps make it visually more spacious.

Color solutions for the kitchen in Khrushchev

An important stage of repair is the choice of palette. This determines how the kitchen will look in the final version. It is necessary that it does not look dark and cramped. The following tones are suitable.

White. He does a great job of reflecting light. Suitable for combination with almost any color scheme, creating contrast. Should not be used on the floor, area close to the sink or on the countertop.

It’s better to focus on the walls, ceiling, and furniture.

Natural wood shade. Even if the furniture is not made of natural wood, imitation color will create comfort in the work area.

Helps add coziness to the atmosphere.

Yellow. Relevant for rooms where there is very little natural light. It will help fill the kitchen with warmth and add a good mood, eliminating dullness.

Used as a rich accent or general background.

Green. Perfect for a small room. You can use it as the main color or choose details from a similar palette.

Pairs perfectly with grey, pink and orange.

Red. It is distinguished by its richness, thanks to which it is able to attract everyone's attention. It is believed to increase appetite. May take up a lot of space due to its brightness. Therefore, in a small kitchen it is important to use it in doses.

It's better not to make red the background color.

Pastel colors. When combined with white, you can achieve tenderness and lightness. It is perfect for a small area, allowing it to look airy. As an addition, it is recommended to choose rich colors, but not flashy or bright ones.

The pastel palette gives peace and harmony.

Finishing and materials for the kitchen in Khrushchev

The final design of a small kitchen in Khrushchev depends on the chosen finishing materials. Each area in the room has its own recommendations to achieve beauty and practicality.

Furniture for a small kitchen in Khrushchev

Among the main pieces of furniture required for the kitchen, it is worth noting the following.

Headset It can be made of natural wood or imitate it. The product must be coated with varnish to protect it from moisture. May have elements made of metal, glass or plastic. Choose a dark matte shade if the kitchen is spacious. Glossy light colors are ideal when the area is limited. To optimize space, you should purchase built-in appliances, then order a set.

This will help to accurately manufacture it, in accordance with the dimensions of each device.

Lunch segment. If the kitchen is small, then placing a full-fledged table in it will become a real problem. For a studio apartment, a bar counter is usually installed, which performs several functions at once. If space is limited, it is recommended to use folding products. A folding table allows you to have a dining area without taking up much space.

If the window sill is wide, it can become a tabletop for eating.

Storage system. Before purchasing a set, it is important to think carefully about where all the necessary things, such as dishes and kitchen utensils, will be located. You can save space and organize everything wisely by increasing the height of the cabinets. Be sure to use the corners in the room.

Thinking through the interior of a kitchen in Khrushchev may be complicated due to the characteristic small size premises. The room reserved for cooking and eating is often so small that it can be difficult to fit even the necessary attributes into it. Such problems can be solved if everything is organized correctly. It is important to set the light correctly. It can hide the shortcomings of a space and show only its advantages.

Add mirror surfaces light colors to make the kitchen visually larger and fresher.

What types of Khrushchev buildings are there?

Khrushchev buildings differ according to the year in which the construction was carried out, and according to the number of floors. May vary in size and other parameters.

There are often several main types of Khrushchev buildings.

Buildings with 5 or 6 floors, erected in the late 50s. The ceiling in such a home has a height of 2.5 m. The dimensions of the kitchen are reduced to 7.6 sq.m.
Houses built between 1960 and 1965. The buildings are made of brick. The ceiling height is identical to the first view. The dimensions of the kitchen are somewhat smaller and are reduced to 6.2 - 6.5 sq.m.
Buildings erected between 1965 and 1968. These are panel dwellings. The dimensions of the kitchen space remained unchanged. Additionally, problems related to thermal insulation arose. Presumably, the kitchen in such houses was supposed to be a place only for preparing food. Other rooms were allocated for meals.

Kitchen design in Khrushchev with a gas water heater

If the small kitchen is equipped with a gas water heater, optimal solution will be built into a hanging cabinet. It must correspond to the general design style. The cabinet helps to remove the unit from public view, which can only spoil the overall appearance.

This will allow you to select correct size closet It should be not only beautiful, but also safe. A certain width and many holes are required for good ventilation.

What can you do with your own hands?

In addition to making custom-made furniture, you can have a hand in creating small kitchen design in Khrushchev . It is recommended to use the following tips.

The key task will be visual increase room area.

Choose furniture in light colors. It will be successfully combined with wall coverings in the same range.
Installing shelving up to the ceiling helps to visually increase the height.
Avoid small pieces of furniture. This will only clutter up the overall environment. It is recommended to give preference to a few large items rather than many small ones.
For the dining segment, choose a round or oval-shaped table. Avoid having sharp corners.
For the window, choose blinds or Roman shades.
Hang the cornice almost to the ceiling. Textiles should be pastel colors, which will add comfort and softness.
Remove large, bulky parts.

It is better to add several small elements placed randomly.

What kind of built-in equipment is needed?

Built-in appliances are necessary for the correct and practical use of all available space. This allows you to combine several tasks, including not wasting additional meters, but maintaining functionality. Among necessary equipment you can note the oven, hob, dishwasher, extractor hood.

You should not choose large items.

The hob can have only 2 burners, this will be enough. Even if the kitchen is tiny, you cannot refuse the hood. There are compact models. When installing, it is worth considering that it will subsequently slide out.

For dishwasher An area close to the sink is ideal.

Functionality in design

A small room should be as functional as possible. To do this, you should use the following recommendations.

In some cases, you can do without major repairs; it is enough to reconsider the approach to organizing the workspace and optimize it.

Remove the dining area from the kitchen. If there are no problems, you can simply move the place of eating to another room. Then all you need to do in the kitchen is prepare food. This will greatly facilitate the process of selecting and placing the necessary attributes. Be sure to install a refrigerator, sink and stove. The remaining items should be purchased if there is sufficient space and necessity.
You can purchase a horizontal refrigerator model. Then its surface can additionally be used as a working surface. Which increases functionality.
Remove unnecessary pieces of furniture from the room. Modular models can be installed. Choose cabinets with the ability to transform.
If the window sill is large, make it an additional work surface.