About small bathroom design A huge amount of material has been written and yet this topic continues to excite the minds of all residents of small apartments. It seems to us that only the owners of huge apartments and country houses can create original ones, and our modest destiny is standard furniture, standard plumbing and a developing fear of enclosed spaces. However, away with stereotypes, let's see what beauties can unfold in a modest area and what mistakes can and should be avoided when arranging a bathroom.
Small bathroom design
Obviously, it is very important in preparation for small bathroom design is to assess the possibility of redevelopment. In the case of a separate bathroom and a separate one, it is obvious that the synergy effect works when 2+2=5. That is, by combining these two areas into one, you will get a much larger room in which you can place much more of everything you would like to see there: a bath, a shower, and washing machine, and fashionable furniture, and a wall-hung toilet. In addition, you will have to critically evaluate all surrounding areas with a view to partially capturing them. As a result of this short, victorious war, you may lose part of the kitchen, corridor, pantry or hallway, but increase your bath possessions.
Here is an example that takes into account several basic recommendations from experts on expanding space. Pay attention to the selected tiles; they are calm, soft colors, which immediately visually adds volume to the space; they are also medium in size and not square, but rectangular. Because of this, the room stretches upward a little, which is very good in the case of low ceilings, which is found, say, in Khrushchev buildings. It is also necessary to emphasize the use of a wall-hung toilet, which not only gives us free space on the floor, but also allows us to get a comfortable and functional shelf, into which the tank is mounted. Thanks to this, you can limit yourself to a single closed cabinet near the mirror for storing personal hygiene items. By the way, a limited set of furniture is also a technique for visually increasing the area, because the simpler its lines and the smaller it is, the freer and easier it will be for you to breathe when you are there. The light should pour from several sources, preferably located around the entire perimeter, then it will be quite bright and uniform, reflected from the glossy surface of the tile and turn a modest-sized room into at least a standard one.
Let's look at it from a different angle. We see that all the elements are located parallel to each other and have common geometric configurations and correct proportions. Therefore, even obvious tightness in this case will not create discomfort; when taking a shower, a person can isolate himself with a modern and comfortable curtain and in no case will interfere with another person’s use of the toilet. The bedside table is mobile; it is equipped with wheels, so it can be removed from the room if necessary. Despite its small size, it can provide ample storage space both inside its drawers and on its surfaces.
If the idea of placing a washing machine in it seems utopian to you, then here is photo evidence of the possibility of such a symbiosis. Yes, in this case you will have to choose a shower cabin, but see how the glass design fits well with this concept. Transparent glass allows you to not overload the space, and suspended ceilings allow you to unobtrusively zone the entire room.
Small bathroom design
But what about those who like to soak in the bubbles, waving their arms and legs? small bathroom design, what - there is no room? The following example is like a test of non-standard thinking, because if you turn all the equipment in the room at an angle other than 90 degrees, everything will fit perfectly.
Here the star of the interior, of course, is the plumbing, the corner structure, which is formed in such a way that the sliding curtain, which is a plastic or glass curtain, does not run along the perimeter, along the edge, but in the middle. What does this give us? With a closed structure, from the outside it does not look like a room within a room, but leaves enough space. We have already talked about light, which plays a very important role for visual perception. One of the design techniques that allows you to call for help light from another, adjacent room is the construction stained glass wall made of frosted glass. If this technique is too radical for you, then you can use the technique from the previous photo - make not one solid wall, but replace several segments with glass inserts-windows. Besides the beautiful decorative effect, they really will make the room brighter, even with minimal electric lighting.
Forgoing a standard shower stall can be expensive in price, however you can purchase +100 points in a beautiful appearance small room. We have already mentioned glass structures, which are increasingly used in both large and small rooms. They are installed individually according to your sizes at the time, according to the configuration you choose, which means they will fit perfectly, like a well-tailored suit. They can be equipped with all the attributes you need, for example, a folding bench or a set of hanging cabinets.
Small bathroom design
The next part of the article will be devoted to small bathroom design depending on the chosen style. It has already been said that we need to fight the stereotype that the delights of design are not available to people with small apartments. And kitchens and bathrooms can clearly correspond to the overall style of the apartment and be harmonious even in miniature.
The first example is a high-tech solution. It is characterized by laconic lines, purity of shades, the use of the most modern technology and the latest finishing materials. Of course, it will not do without glass sliding doors, which we have already mentioned in the light of the latest trends. Niches and shelves, as if carved into the wall, will cause a lot of trouble during installation, but the effect they give is excellent.
Another favorite trend is Scandinavian style. No one who visited these northern countries remained indifferent to the special look of the interiors, which is created by tradition mixed with modernity. Use traditional materials, without a lot of colors, unnecessary decoration, absolutely no luxury, but only with sufficient (and only!) functionality and simplicity. A kind of modest charm of the bourgeoisie. A room with slightly loose wide parquet boards, a lamp above the sink in the form of a single light bulb, a simple faucet and a traditional cast iron battery, painted white. All this is nicely emphasized by the little details of the decor - vintage bottles of cosmetics, sprigs of lavender, a “grandmother’s” chandelier with pendants.
Oriental flavor reflected in the following example, it is noticeable in the tiles, a large amount of gold fittings, and the wooden texture of the furniture.
Design of small bathrooms
Design of small bathrooms in Provence style must have common features, which are inherent in its more spacious brothers. First of all, it is the use of a free-standing structure, which in many ways creates the mood for the room. But it is not necessary to choose it in such a size that you can lie in it full height. After all, in a small room it will be more important to buy a smaller container, however, a more decorative one. It is in this type of design that it is permissible maximum amount all sorts of little things and elements, since the goal should not be an indispensable expansion of visual perception. On the contrary, such a bathroom is more reminiscent of a jewelry box, a richly decorated box of exquisite chocolates; everything in it should reflect the desire for beauty and aesthetics.
However, you can fit into this style a fairly large container, whose dimensions will be limited only by the width of the walls. In this case, all stylistic references should be observed - wall decoration wood panels, creating a tiled frame white on the wall, which seems to continue the lines upward, as well as a large number of decorations, which, it seems, have no place at all in such a room. However, paintings, antique dishes, and brickwork, all of this together looks very stylish and organic.
Small bathroom design photo
Next couple of examples small bathroom design, photo which you will see a little below, inspired by country style. These are not cowboys and Indians at all, as they call it country style, traditional, in which any elements are used that may remind us of our grandmother’s house in the village, a country cottage or a forest cottage. This design is considered to have a very beneficial effect on the mood and self-perception of the people who are in it, because the lines, colors, and light are very warm, homely, and cozy.
There are plenty of similar elements in the example above, including furniture, a towel rack, a wicker rug made of natural material, a laundry basket, and wall cladding. And how wonderful the polished pipe looks, which runs almost in the middle of the room.
And this example is a symbiosis of Scandinavian and country, when a white base can easily be transformed with the help of different textile solutions. The light shade does not cause negative associations; it adds light and volume. This approach can be applied to a rectangular room configuration when it is stretched along one wall. In this case, having arranged all the main elements sequentially, you must remember that they are all located approximately on the same line in width. As soon as one of them stands out from the general row, it will immediately visually divide the common area into several separate ones.
All these ideas, of course, are not a panacea, but maybe among them you will find exactly those that will allow you to create coziness and comfort for yourself and your family.
In the design of small bathrooms, an important point is the correct decoration of the room. It is quite difficult to place everything that is necessary for comfortable life It would seem that a modern person does not even have to think about beauty and comfort. However, there are simple design techniques that will help make a plumbing room not only comfortable, but also cozy.
Design of a small combined bathroom: increasing the space
There are several general rules for decorating small spaces. If they are followed, even the smallest room will look much more spacious and bright. Do not neglect these rules when creating the interior of your home bathroom.
- Use for finishing bright hues. In the design of a small bathroom, bright and too dark colors can only be used as accent colors.
- Use mirrors - they can visually double the area of a small bathroom. At the same time, do not hang mirrors opposite each other, so as not to create a “tunnel” effect - it is better if one wall is mirrored, or two walls converging at right angles.
- Use glossy surfaces in your bathroom design - they create a play of reflections, thereby complicating the interior and adding light to it. For example, a glossy stretch ceiling would be appropriate.
- Provide good lighting - the brighter the room, the larger it appears. In a small bathroom, ceiling mounts are required. Spotlights and additional light sources are desirable.
- Partitions and even individual parts of glass furniture will “dissolve” in the air and make the space larger.
- There should be little furniture, and it should be multifunctional so as not to “eat up” the space of an already small bathroom.
- Consider installing a shower stall instead standard bath- V small room It will be much more spacious.
In addition, in the design of a small bathroom, you can use other “little tricks”, for example, installing a washbasin on a long countertop, part of which will extend into the space above the bathtub. In this case, the countertop can be used to store shampoos, conditioners, shower gels and other bathing items.
Important: Don't forget that corners can be used rationally. A corner bath or shower takes up much less space than ordinary straight ones, in addition, you can place a sink in the corner and hang special “corner” shelves.
Remember that hanging plumbing facilitates not only cleaning, but also visual perception small room.
Tiles in a modern small bathroom design: the right choice
- Color
According to the basic rules for decorating small rooms, the tiles should have light colors. Do not forget that cool shades (blue, turquoise) visually “pull back” the walls, and a small room seems larger. Warm tones, on the contrary, “bring the walls closer to the viewer,” thereby making the room smaller.
- Size
The best design option is small tiles. Large-format visually will immediately make the room very small, and may even upset the proportions. Part of the walls can be tiled with mosaics.
Eat general rule: A person is impressed not by the size of each of the tiles, but by their total number, which he estimates by eye, by the number of seams between the tiles. The more there are, the larger the room according to the psychological perception of space.
- Texture
In the design of a small bathroom, it is better to avoid large images, the recently popular 3D design, and shiny rhinestones. Follow the rule “the simpler the better.” Even better if finishing material has a natural origin or a classic texture. Traditional “hog” tiles, calm ornament, tiles under natural materials, for example, marble, or natural travertine is an excellent choice for a compact bathroom.
Usage wooden surfaces or wood-look tiles enhance the design of any room, including those for plumbing purposes. Tiles with small patterns are also allowed, but it is better that they are directed vertically. Mirror tiles in bathroom design it will help to give “extra volume” and looks very aesthetically pleasing, although it requires more complex care.
- Laying
When designing a small bathroom, avoid dividing the walls horizontally. It is better to direct colored or ornamented stripes from the floor to the ceiling, highlighting, for example, the toilet installation area or the “wet” area. You should not lay out large patterns - this will visually make a small bathroom smaller.
Important: In design, glossy surfaces have a mirror effect, so their use in small rooms is encouraged.
Design of a small bathroom with toilet: choosing furniture
The principle of minimalism, according to which small rooms are decorated, says: there should be as little furniture as possible, and it should be multifunctional. It’s even better if the same piece of furniture can perform several functions at the same time.
- Cabinet furniture
Conventional “column” cabinets should give way to built-in storage systems, light shelving, and niches. Storage systems can be closed with doors, or they can be open. For furniture design, a light tone or color of natural wood is preferred.
Important: If you equip storage systems with glass or mirror doors, a small room will seem more spacious. In this case, labor costs for cleaning increase slightly.
- Laundry basket
This is an essential element of bathroom equipment, which, in addition to a purely utilitarian function, can also serve as a decorative element in the design of the room. However, in small bathrooms, such a basket takes up a lot of space and can attract too much attention. Therefore, it is better if it is put away in the pantry, or “merges” with the overall design of the walls. Space for a small laundry basket can be provided in the built-in storage system, and a washing machine can also be hidden there.
- Mirror
In a small bathroom design, mirrors have vital importance. They not only provide comfort when performing hygiene procedures, but also affect the perception of the size of a small room, increasing it significantly. The choice should be a simple mirror; the larger it is, the better. A small cabinet with mirrored doors above the sink is inappropriate - it dramatically reduces the volume of the room. A more radical design option - mirror wall behind the washbasin.
Design of a small combined bathroom: styling concept
Minimalism is the style that can be considered the most correct for the design of a small bathroom. Its main principles: light colors in the design, the use of only the most necessary furniture and a minimum of decorative elements. The dimensions of bathroom furniture should be small.
Additional elements in bathroom design, such as soap dishes, toilet paper and toothbrush holders, bottles with liquid detergents must not stand out from the general color range. You can use live plants, small paintings or sea shells as decoration.
Compact bathroom: standard bath
The bathtub is the most bulky item in the plumbing room. As a rule, it completely occupies one of the walls. If you love taking baths and can't imagine living without one, consider upgrading your standard bathtub to a corner or compact one. This will help save scarce space and install a small washing machine or storage system in the free space.
Compact bathroom: shower cabin
To save vital space, consider replacing your bathtub with a walk-in shower. This will not only visually, but also actually increase the free space of a small bathroom and make it possible to equip it in the most efficient way. If the bowl size of a regular bathroom starts from 170 cm, then the size of a small shower cabin (minimum) is only 70 cm. Those who think that it is impossible to do without a bathtub can choose a shower cabin model with a sitting bathtub below.
Important: In a small bathroom the best solution There will be a shower stall with transparent doors installed; it will not clutter up the room. The cleaner and clearer glass doors - the stronger the effect of visual “dissolution” of the cabin in space.
Designers consider shower stalls an ideal option for placement in small bathrooms. Preference should be given to small corner models - they take up less space and, with the same dimensions, are more functional and convenient to use.
The main advantages of shower cabins over traditional bathtubs:
- Space is saved significantly;
- Save money water resources and the financial means of the family, since when washing in the shower, water consumption is much less than when washing in the bath.
- The shower cabin can be equipped with a hydromassage device, which increases the comfort of use and has a positive effect on well-being;
- The bathroom design looks more modern and stylish.
Important: There is no need to turn a small bathroom into a warehouse; it is best not to occupy the space freed up after installing a shower stall, if possible. Follow the laws of ergonomics and place only necessary items in the bathroom. For example, a washing machine can be installed in the pantry, if there is one in the apartment.
Unfortunately, in our small apartments there is not always enough space for large bathroom. In a small bathroom we need to manage to place a bathtub, washbasin, washing machine, and toilet. How to do this if the bathroom is too small? Often the solution to the problem is to abandon the bathtub in favor of a more compact shower stall. However, if you don’t want to give up your bathroom, you can simply choose a smaller model with an unusual shape, which will save space and place all the necessary plumbing fixtures in a small area and even place a washing machine. Let's look at the options for this solution in more detail.
Choosing bathtubs for small bathrooms
What kind of bathtub can be for a small bathroom? Currently, plumbing manufacturers offer us many models in the XS version, but we must choose an option in which we can sit down and stretch our legs freely. The dimensions of a compact bathtub start from a width of 65 cm and a length of 100 cm. The largest models have a length of 150 cm. Modifications available on the market can have different shapes:
- rectangular,
- angular symmetrical,
- asymmetrical,
- rounded on one side of the triangle.
In a small room, every centimeter matters. First of all, we must pay attention to the profile, which can take up several tens of centimeters.
The price of plumbing fixtures depends on whether you choose a classic model with a small rectangular shape or an unusual shape. You will also have to pay more for a product made from unusual materials. Often, due to the wide selection and availability, we buy products made from acrylic and enameled steel. Plumbing products made from conglomerate (stone flour with the addition of resins and dyes), composites (a mixture of quartz and acrylic), ceramics, copper, glass or wood will cost much more.
If the bathroom is combined and has an area of 3.5 sq. m, and the dimensions are: width 1.6 m and length 2.2 m, the bath can be placed on the short side of the room. In addition, the room will accommodate a toilet, bidet and sink.
In such a small bathroom, a rectangular version is usually installed - the smallest model on the market is 100 or 120 cm long and 70 cm wide. Sometimes, however, for reasons of comfort, a slightly larger option is chosen, at least 140-150 cm long.
Another option that is readily used is the asymmetrical model. It has one side narrower and the other wider and can be made in two versions - right or left (the name is associated with the location of the narrowed side of the bathtub on the left or right).
The Genova ROCA model measures 120 × 120 cm. small bathroom You can install a corner bath that takes up minimal space. An interesting solution is also a transparent screen-wall for the bathtub, which allows you to take a shower, so that in a small bathroom you can install 2 in 1 equipment or a bath + shower.
Although walk-in showers are generally recommended for small bathrooms, the NANO Cersanit corner bathtub, which is only 140 cm wide while maintaining the comfort of a bathtub, can be an excellent alternative.
The asymmetrical corner bathtub, which is 150 cm wide, can be placed along the wall of even the smallest bathroom.
The asymmetrical Cordoba model is only 135 cm in length. It's small corner model, very functional. It is made of acrylic, which has anti-slip properties and good thermal insulation. There is a fairly wide shelf in the corner where you can place cosmetics and swimwear. Dimensions: 135.5 x 95 cm, length 106 cm. The entrance does not cause problems for a child or an elderly person, because it is relatively low - 37 cm.
The shape of the model is an asymmetrical angle. Her external dimensions: 140 x 95 cm. It has a fairly wide bottom, 55 - 66 cm and a length of 116 cm. This model has a very functional place in the corner.
The asymmetrical bathtub of the ROSA Ravak model is 150 cm long, but diagonally it has 183 cm (you can lie in such a bathtub). Thus, it offers at the same time the same comfort as a classic bathtub with a length of 180 cm, and even much more, because it is wider and has a seat for showering while sitting when equipped with a shower cabin and a flat bottom for comfortable standing.
In a small space, you can choose a sitz bath that can also be used as a shower. This solution significantly saves space.
An interesting Avocado bathtub shape with a sink from the same series is offered by the manufacturer Ravak. The combination of these two plumbing fixtures allows you to significantly save space.
Others are also interesting non-standard solutions, which allow you to place the sink above the bath, thereby significantly saving space. For example, the BeHappy series from the manufacturer Ravak.
Remember that the arrangement of a small room should be carried out in compliance with the principles of ergonomics and ensuring the necessary distance between plumbing fixtures. If you decide to install a bathtub, then in order to use it comfortably, you need to provide a distance of about 50 cm from it to other equipment.
Interesting solutions will help you plan a small area that will be both functional and aesthetic. Even in a small room, we have to plan the space so we can safely get out of the shower, dry ourselves off, dry our hair after showering, or brush our teeth in front of the sink without bumping into the corners of furniture and fixtures.
Most models of modern compact bathtubs allow you to install a screen nearby or sliding doors, with which you can take a shower without worrying about splashes of water and puddles on the floor. Below are photos of how to install a bathtub in a small bathroom.
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A small bathroom is most often perceived as a disaster: it’s cramped, narrow, and uncomfortable. But these are not the faults of the builders, these are... The HomeMyHome editors want to help solve this problem by offering different interior solutions. So, bathroom, photo, design for a small bath - let’s figure out whether this is really such a problem.
We create beauty and comfort ourselves, everything is in our hands
The different ideas for a small bathroom can be amazing. They all seem successful, because in the photo we see.
The main task is to increase usable area through the correct arrangement of furniture and. It must certainly open outward, since a door that opens inward always conceals room for maneuver.
Also, if the room is very small, it is better to abandon the traditional bathtub and prefer a shower stall.
If possible, it is better to remove the partition between the bathroom and the bathtub. This will increase the area and space for interior maneuvers.
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In this publication we will look at design in styles: classic, loft, retro, art deco, as well as the choice of furniture, finishing materials, lighting arrangement, expert advice.
What is the best renovation for a small bathroom: ideas and tips with photo examples
A very small bathroom requires a lot of attention at the planning stage and. The material itself, the texture of the surfaces, etc. are significant.
Repairing the floor of a small bath
Repair means repair: you shouldn’t give up good advice- And . In the first case, you are saving yourself from possible repairs neighboring premises in case of pipe leakage, and in the second, you eliminate the possibility of catching a cold due to the cold floor.
A good recommendation would be to cover concrete slab bitumen primer and polymer waterproofing film. On top of it, the base of the future floor is sprinkled with fine-grained quartz sand, heating is applied to it, and then the finishing coating in the form of ceramics is applied.
How to repair a ceiling in a small bathroom (with photos of variations)
The latest technological solutions suggest using stretch film with a gloss or mirror effect. Such a coating will be resistant to humidity and steam evaporation, will last at least 10 years and looks beautiful and aesthetically pleasing.
Painted ceilings are renewed annually. Instead of painting, it is better to mount or.
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What can you say about decorating the walls of a small bathroom?
The walls can be finished with ceramics, plastic, artificial stone and even stick it moisture-resistant wallpaper. Great choice!
Any material requires surface preparation. It must be leveled, primed, and covered with a frame in the case of panels.
If you want to see painted walls, you should buy acrylic or silicone paint or water-dispersion paint.
Important details: choosing a tile design for a small bathroom with photo examples
Ceramics are presented in such a large assortment that it is not surprising to get confused in the offers. Why should you choose ceramic tiles, it is quite clear: quality, resistance to abrasions, endurance of humidity and temperature conditions, non-slip floor tiles and rich design.
The horizontal laying of the pattern visually makes the room wider.
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Design of small bathrooms in an apartment with photos of options: coziness, comfort, convenience
You can always contact ready-made solutions design of a small bathroom, seeing the option that suits you in the photo. Often, this helps a lot in determining your own preferences, since not everyone is born with impeccable taste and flair for design. Let's see how to arrange a small functional room with and without a toilet.
Design of a small bathroom without a toilet with photo examples
The design of a very small bathroom sometimes requires even more attention than the overall space of another apartment: the task is not only external aesthetics, but also saving space. Let's see how we solved the problem of small footage with the right layout and successful design.
Design of a small bathroom with toilet
When it comes to the design of a small combined bathroom, difficulties begin: how to connect communications unnoticed, which models of plumbing fixtures will suit each other.
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Suitable plumbing fixtures for small bathroom design
Modern manufacturers know the price of a high-quality item thought out to the smallest detail, so you can always find an item that suits your taste. Even if it’s a sink, toilet or bathtub. If you really need to save space, then you should buy a semicircular sink, preferring a rectangular or square one.
It’s worth putting it out of sight into the wall or finding a tall, narrow model.
Bathtubs for the bathroom
Let's talk about bowls - bathing is a necessary and enjoyable thing. Therefore, the item itself will be important. We will talk about corner, standard and sitz bathtubs.
Standard and sitz baths
Standard bathtubs come in steel, cast iron and acrylic. Each material has its own performance characteristics and a variety of models.
The most durable option is cast iron, but acrylic is still becoming more popular, although it is not as scratch-resistant.
The shape of a standard bathroom can be quite unusual, which makes it quite non-standard. But our conditions are dictated by the small size of the room.
The sitz bath is not just used by the elderly or those with mobility issues: it is a modern, stylish design.
The font can have a minimum width of 70 cm, while the length of the sitting bowl can be 100-110 cm.
Fitting a corner bath into a small bathroom
Corner plumbing fixtures are always more compact and save space in the room. Outwardly it is stylish item household items that make the space more interesting.
Often such designs are chosen to match the color of the entire plumbing, but the model with a transparent front wall is especially popular.
Shower stall in a small bathroom with photo options
It makes sense to think about best design small bathroom with shower. This is the height of practicality and prudence, because the room becomes much more spacious, especially if the bathroom is combined.
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: varieties, features, standard sizes, advantages and disadvantages, functionality, overview of popular models and consumer reviews.
Small bathroom sink area: a must-have item
How to arrange a small bathroom? Choose suitable interior items! A sink for a tiny space can itself be tiny. Let's see which models are especially successful in our search for compact products.
Washing machine in a small bathroom: how best to position it
We remember about the condition of choosing the most compact models, otherwise there will be little point in advice as such. will nullify all recommendations for its placement in a small room.
Under, in a corner and even hung above the toilet, this is especially relevant in rooms of 2-4 sq.m. The question of how to hide communications must also be resolved.
Advice! It is better to take care of the plumbing and organize the machine to drain directly into the sewer.
Selecting furniture for a small bathroom: ideas with photos in the interior
The interior of a small bath can seem royal if you think about what furniture should be installed where. The layout will tell you where to put the shelves and where, but what kind of objects they will be will be how the room will be perceived.
Storage system: cabinets and shelves
In this room, even with high level Many things are still stored in humidity, at least bath accessories. It makes sense to install hanging shelves, a towel dryer, or a vertical pencil case.
Even in the bathroom, you can organize a storage system on the side, as well as underneath it.
Mirrors and accessories
A mirror has long been a mandatory attribute of a bathhouse. The best and traditional location for it is still above the sink.
The shape of the mirrors will help you play with the visual perception of the room.
Lighting a small bathroom: principles and placement options
It’s better to forget about the hanging light source: the dimensions of the room will tell you a firm “no”. Instead, it is advisable to choose several lamps, as long as there are no incandescent lamps. These lamps do not have suitable performance characteristics for the functions of this room, but LEDs are fine with this.
Video: interesting bathroom design solutions
Which layout do you think is the most successful? If you have your own solutions to ergonomic issues, please share them in the comments.
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50,542 ViewsSmall bathrooms are the scourge of modern mass housing. It is difficult to find an apartment in which you would not have to literally bite off precious square meters from adjacent rooms to accommodate a larger bath.
However, it is rarely possible to physically expand a bathroom - you have to go to various lengths to fit all the necessary plumbing fixtures and furniture in a compressed space. How to make a small bathroom cozy and functional?
The first step is designing the bathroom
First of all, you need to determine how the furniture will be arranged in the bathroom. There are many design options, and they can be successfully combined to get the optimal result. You need to decide what you want to see as a result: a practical room or a work of design art.
To expand the interior space, you can use methods created by designers from all over the world:
- Maintain the minimalism and conciseness inherent in Asians. Forget about hot tubs with curved shapes - only straight, strict lines and ideal geometric shapes.
- Use plenty of light. Natural light will not be available if a window in the bathroom was not provided during the construction of the house, but correct selection lighting fixtures, coupled with light finishes, will help to get rid of cramped spaces to some extent.
- Accessories. A large number of small details that attract the eye will distract attention from assessing the real volume small room– the bathroom, if not larger, will seem less cramped.
- Ornaments on the walls, combining tiles different colors, playing with shades. Looking at the patterns, not a single person will notice that there is no room to turn around in the bathroom.
- Use of modern achievements of plumbing in the interior. Today you can have fully functional bathtubs, showers and sinks in very modest sizes.
When planning a bathroom design, you need to consider more than just the actual small size of the room. You should take into account the number of people who will use the bathroom, the required set of plumbing fixtures (whether the bathroom will be combined, whether a full bath is needed or a shower is sufficient, etc.).
Remodeling the interior of an apartment is a difficult task even in a new building. All communications are fixed - if you want to rearrange something, it’s not a fact that you will be able to do it. In addition, leveling the walls can be difficult.
It is necessary to take into account the specific design of a wet room - due to the fact that finishing materials must be moisture resistant, the range available options is greatly reduced.
Priorities should be set as follows: practicality, durability and only then aesthetic appeal.
To design the design of the arrangement of furniture and plumbing, you can use special computer programs or sketch a drawing by hand, indicating the location of all the main interior elements. Form a clear picture in your head of what you want to see in the end - and only then get to work!
How to fit everything in?
The main design principle when creating the interior of a small bathroom is to get rid of everything unnecessary.
You should forget about:
- inappropriate placement of items - cosmetics should be placed in a cosmetic bag or next to the trellis, dirty clothes and washing supplies should be placed in a separate closet;
- collecting things “in reserve” - in fact, you don’t need 5 cans of shampoo and 10 cans of shower gel;
- using the bathroom for purposes other than its intended purpose.
Teach yourself to be organized and store excess items in the pantry and separate cabinets in other, more spacious rooms. This is especially true for electrical appliances - hair dryer, curling iron, etc. - keeping them in the bathroom is not only pointless, but also dangerous.
It’s easier to fit essential items into your bathroom if you only fit what’s really necessary. How to organize the arrangement minimum set plumbers?
Combined bathroom
In most apartments, the bathroom is separate - after all, people usually live with entire families, and using a shared bathroom can be inconvenient. But in reality there is nothing wrong with placing a toilet next to a small bathroom. Even if the project provides for two rooms for plumbing, it makes sense to combine them in order to more efficiently use the available square meters.
There are several design options for organizing a combined bathroom:
- We place the bathtub along the width, arrange the rest of the equipment and furniture along the long side of the room;
- the bathtub is placed in a niche, the walls of which can be used to place shelves - this will take up some of the space, but you can compensate for the reduction in the volume of the room by installing a mirror on the entire opposite wall.
If using a combined bathroom is inconvenient - a large family lives in the house - you can separate the toilet and bathtub with a decorative screen, which can be easily removed when no one is washing.
Shower cabin
Small-sized appliances will save interior space and even allow you to install a washing machine. One of the design options for using minimalist technology is a shower stall.
Cabins come in a variety of varieties - you can even make one yourself by installing a watering can and drain behind the wall, separated from the rest of the bathroom glass door. What is usually on sale is not floor-standing baths, but sitz baths with a kind of glass bulb on top. The choice is great, and it’s worth thinking through the basic design, starting from the style in which the cabin you like is made.
Corner bath
If you don’t want to completely give up a bathtub in favor of a shower, a small corner bathtub would be a compromise solution. It is much easier to place than a full oval bathtub.
The shape of a corner bath can be very different:
- oval;
- square;
- circle - not particularly suitable for a small bathroom;
- complex shape with curved edges - maximum usable space.
By the way, not only the bathtub, but also the sink can be corner. You can wash your face in a small washbasin - there is no need to install plumbing fixtures the size of a full-fledged kitchen sink in your bathroom. The hanging style will save space under the sink.
And finally, the door. If your bathroom door opens inward, give your home designer a good word and remodel it so that it opens outward into the hallway. Better yet, replace the bathroom door with a sliding one - this way it won’t take up space at all.
Visually expanding the space
Many methods have been invented to deceive human perception. You can trick your brain into thinking that the bathroom is larger than it actually is:
- using light colors in the design when finishing;
- diagonal laying of tiles;
- by expanding the walls, raising the ceiling, lowering the floor - save as much as possible when rough finishing the concrete box;
- bringing the shape of the room closer to a square - the elongated rectangular shape does not allow one to be deceived;
- creating smooth transitions between walls and horizontal surfaces - work with color and round moldings.
A classic solution for expanding bathroom space is the use of large mirrors. You can hang them not only on the bathroom walls - mirrored cabinet doors will also help. Moreover, you can cover the entire space from floor to ceiling with cabinets - there is a lot of compact furniture today, even the most picky designer can choose something.
Working with tiles
Tile is traditionally used to decorate the bathroom interior. Of course, there is waterproof plaster and special drywall, you can even finish the walls natural stone. But in terms of expanding the room, tile is the undoubted leader.
The size of the tiles in the bathroom should be small. The smaller it is, the more confused the brain is - it will look not at the area of individual elements, but at their total number. The associative series is simple: there are a lot of tiles, which means the bathroom is large. If you don’t involve consciousness, the effect is excellent. A non-contrast mosaic will help even more, which can be used to create smoothness not only on the walls, but also on the ceiling of the bathroom.
As for the color in the interior, light shades should be used, but not white - this “hospital” color is not only psychologically difficult, but also difficult to maintain - white tiles will have to be washed almost daily.
The entire room should be made light - finishing the lower half of the walls in contrast will bad decision, since this will divide the room and kill the entire expansion effect. The only design style allowed is dark vertical stripes.
It is better to take glossy, smooth tiles. It will reflect light, working in tandem with mirrors, and further increase the space. The exception is the floor, which should be finished with matte material for safety reasons. Or at least put a rubber mat on the smooth floor - slipping on wet glossy tiles is as easy as shelling pears.
The tiles should be laid evenly from the floor to the ceiling of the bathroom. Do not use curbs, thresholds, or dividing strips - they will attract attention and show the actual area of the bathroom.
A little more about bathroom flooring. It is not at all necessary to use tiles - a self-leveling polymer coating with a pattern or photo printing would be an excellent design variation. It’s easy to create an effect of depth with it, and it will make a small bathroom feel larger. Photo wallpaper can also be used to create an imitation of natural light.
Color rules
Light colors are a salvation for a small bathroom. Bright colors strain your eyesight, and you want to relax in the bathroom. Dark colors can only be used when equipping the bathroom with powerful light, which we will talk about a little later.
Color disharmony is the main enemy of high-quality small bathroom design. Walls, floors, ceilings and all interior items should match each other in style and shade. This doesn't mean you need to paint everything the same color - that will look bland and tasteless. A little contrast is always good, but light, pastel colors should take precedence in the bathroom.
Shades of white, beige, milky colors (but not pure white) are ideal for a bathroom interior. They create a feeling of cleanliness and expand the room.
If you decorate a light tile with an ornament (you can use acrylic for this) waterproof paints), you can create certain motifs in the room - for example, Japanese. Sakura branches and petals on light tiles, furniture made of natural wood - the oriental corner is ready!
Other possible colors are soft blue and light green. Remember the ban on saturation and brightness. These colors have a beneficial effect on a person’s psycho-emotional state and improve the effect of relaxation. hot bath. They are associated with water, nature, purity. They go well with white earthenware.
The market offers a wide variety of three-dimensional tiles and tiles with a textured surface. You shouldn’t use it - protrusions and stucco eat up the space of the bathroom and absorb light, making the small size of the bathroom even more modest.
Combining colors in the bathroom is an option for bold designers. This will make the interior unique, but you should be careful: in a small room it is permissible to use only three different shades.
Lighting
So, the best version for the interior design of a small bathroom is a combination of light shades and natural light. But a window in the bathroom is an unaffordable luxury in our conditions, and try to find at least one similar apartment in planned development buildings.
We have to make the most of the wonders of electrification. Electronics in the bathroom are dangerous, but you can't do without light. The wiring needs to be hidden as best as possible and protected from moisture - it is best to put it under the tiles.
Sconce lamps are not difficult to find today. The choice of models is huge, and you need to try to choose options in the same style. The number of lighting fixtures and their power is up to your taste; try to make the bathroom as bright as possible. But to ensure a relaxing, romantic environment, it’s worth considering dim lighting. The ideal option is lamps with adjustable light intensity.
Powerful light will allow you to use dark colors in the design of even a small bathroom. But dimming the light will turn dark room into a real hole, in which, because of the large mirrors, it will also be scary to be.
An excellent option is lighting built into the bathroom ceiling. It is safe, and sconces hanging on the walls will not take up space. If the ceiling is suspended or suspended, even spot or LED lighting is possible.
Furniture selection
Many owners of small bathrooms abandon furniture in favor of large and capacious plumbing fixtures, which do not carry a particularly useful load. You shouldn’t do this - even in a modest space there is room for cabinets and shelves.
The basic principles for choosing plumbing fixtures and furniture have already been revealed:
- pay attention to corner baths and sinks, shower cabins, transformable appliances;
- use the entire height of the walls to place cabinets;
- cabinet doors with mirrors partially compensate for the wasted space in the bathroom;
- the washing machine can be hidden under the sink;
- give up tiled partitions, thick curtains and screens in favor of glass.
All this will allow you to appropriately place shelves for washing supplies, instead of placing bottles of shampoo, shaving gels and everything else on the sides of the bathroom.
Furniture design
Whatever the style of the bathroom, no matter how small it is, one rule must always be followed - all furniture must be moisture resistant.
Remember that durability is more important than aesthetics - a beautiful bathroom is great, but it will be of little use if everything rots and you have to renovate it again after a couple of years.
Among the common materials you can pay attention to the following:
- MDF, chipboard, laminate - always with waterproof impregnation;
- plastic – don’t think it will look cheap, modern plastic items look quite good;
- glass is not only practical, but also relatively invisible, due to which it visually saves more free space;
- stone.
I would like to use natural solid wood in interior design, but this is not recommended. It looks beautiful, but such bathroom furniture is designed for large premises with good ventilation.
In our modest rooms, moisture is actively concentrated, hot steam actively destroys even wood impregnated with stain and varnish. Considering the high cost and the imminent but inevitable redevelopment, wood is a waste of money.
Built in furniture
Compact cabinets with mirrored doors can be used, but the best solution would be a built-in wardrobe that extends from the floor to the ceiling of the bathroom. It can be built into a niche that frames the bathtub. Even better - glass or metal shelves.
Where should I put my laundry?
Storing dirty clothes in a hamper next to the bathtub or directly in the washing machine is a common practice. Very bad practice. Linen in the bathroom deteriorates due to constant exposure to humidity, not to mention the fact that the basket for it eats up a significant amount of free space.
It is best to hide the laundry basket in the closet. If it is not there, go to the built-in closet. Washing machine It’s also worth hiding - this will eliminate the temptation to store unnecessary items on it.
Interior in detail
Mirrors and accessories will complement the image of the bathroom and allow you to divert attention from its size. However, you shouldn’t go overboard with small details.
The larger the mirror, the better - the space will double if you make the entire wall mirrored.
Cleaning will take a lot of effort, but you can buy mirrors covered with a special film - it repels soap splashes and prevents the glass from fogging up. In addition, it will last longer, since humidity and hot steam destroy even glass over time.
When creating a stylish bathroom, you can't do without accessories. All of them should be elegant and orderly - deliberate negligence is permissible only in a large area. Everything should be in its place and complement the interior without becoming an excessive feature.
If you are creating a minimalist bathroom, there should be fewer things. Get rid of everything unnecessary and concentrate the style features of the interior design in color design, furniture, plumbing and ornaments.
Bottles for shampoo and soap, a glass for toothbrushes, a mirror frame should be in harmony with color scheme room without being a bright spot. This also applies to towels and bathrobe: if you are a girl who loves pink, you shouldn't hang a fluffy pink towel in a green bathroom. It will be easier for men in this regard.
Small accessories and decorations should fit into the theme of the bathroom. You can fill the shelves with sea shells, hang ivy or another heat-loving plant, or a small picture on the wall. Emphasize your style and individuality, feel free to experiment: after all, accessories are not tiles, and a bad decision can always be changed.
It is difficult to create a modern, classic or Provence style in a small apartment area - a complex design requires a large number of details and sometimes has features that are impossible to implement in a bathroom.
Minimalism and high-tech in the interior are ideal options for this room. Glass and metal – essential attributes such styles. The room will become stylish and comfortable without losing its functionality.
However, no one forbids taking risks - if you love Provence, try placing wicker baskets, porcelain and natural materials in the bathroom. If you carefully and carefully study the interior of the apartment, you will succeed!
Photo options for arranging a bathroom
