A profitable business project. Business with minimal investment

TOP 7 profitable business ideas

Business ideas that make a profit, or ideas that no one believed in? Brave Russian entrepreneurs have mastered unoccupied niches (joint purchasing, ice cream parlours, quests) and have made the right decision!

 

According to the Ministry of Economic Development of the Russian Federation, the share of small businesses in the country’s GDP should increase to 30% by 2020. SMEs in total will account for at least half of the gross domestic product. Such forecasts are not unfounded: every year more and more successful business ideas for small businesses appear, which are implemented by entrepreneurs not only in various Russian regions. The most original and profitable ideas of entrepreneurs will be discussed in this article!

Not by bread alone...

• Idea: sturgeon farm
• Entrepreneur: Victor Kozemsky
• Region: Belgorod region
• Description: In 2014, in the Gayvoronsky district of the Belgorod region, the construction of a farm for growing sturgeon fish in recirculating water supply (RAS) systems began. The enterprise was named “Belosetr” and, according to the creator, was designed to produce up to 0.5 tons of caviar annually, starting in 2017.

Previously, Kozemsky was engaged in fish farming in Donetsk, after which he decided to launch a unique project for Russia - a fully automated sturgeon farm. Kozemsky and his colleagues have been developing equipment for keeping and feeding sturgeon for over 10 years, using their own developments.

At the moment, the plant has more than 7 tons of brood fish stock at its disposal. The company also has a workshop for growing fry, that is, the implementation of the second stage of a large-scale project has now begun. At the end of 2015, the company sold:

• 0.2 t black caviar;
• 1.5 tons of fish.

Let us remind you that average cost 1 kg of black caviar on the Russian wholesale market reaches 28 - 30 thousand rubles. Now the farm plans to produce 2 tons of sturgeon and sterlet caviar by 2018.

Interesting: According to the Ministry of Agriculture, exports of Russian black caviar tripled last year and reached 4.71 tons during the first and third quarters of 2015. The reason for this is the active development of production sturgeon fish and a favorable market environment in the context of a falling ruble exchange rate.

Small wholesale: making money on savings

• Idea: online store in Cash & Carry format
• Entrepreneur: Elena Drovovozova
• Region: Moscow
• Description: in 2014 Elena Drovozova, a former lawyer for a multi-format trading company X5 Retail Group, founded an online cosmetics store in a format similar to Cash & Carry. The store was named BeautyDiscount.ru and offers customers cosmetics at retail and wholesale at a discounted price. The idea of ​​crowdshopping was taken as the basis for creating the store. In order to save on the purchase of goods and delivery, people join groups and make joint purchases.

On at this stage The store's assortment includes more than 20 thousand products. According to the Alexa Rank, the store ranks 260,378, it is viewed daily by more than 9 thousand people, and the average cost of the resource is estimated at just over 9.6 thousand US dollars. The success of the store is due to the growing popularity joint procurement(they account for almost 40% of turnover). Most profitable startups are in one way or another connected with crowdshopping (Rentoid, Uber, etc.), but in Russia the niche has not yet been occupied, and therefore everyone has a chance for success!

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DIY: Basic Cooking

• Idea: food constructors
• Entrepreneur: Olga Zinovieva
• Region: Moscow and Moscow region
• Description: In 2014, a former McKinsey consultant created a home delivery service for groceries. Its peculiarity is that the products are intended for the preparation of specific dishes: washed, peeled, cut. The sets come with colorful step by step recipes, allowing you to prepare delicious dishes in 5 - 30 minutes.

Grocery packages are delivered twice a week when you subscribe on the website. The menu for each client is compiled individually based on a preliminary survey. In just one month of work, 120 thousand residents of the capital became participants in the project, which brought the company more than 1.2 million rubles. (according to RBC).

The idea to create a food constructor came to Olga while studying at Harvard Business School. She immediately attracted the attention of the head of the Boston venture capital fund, Lawrence Lepard. The fund invested 200 thousand US dollars in the project in exchange for a 10% share in the business.

In 2016, the Elementaree project managed to attract more than 500 thousand US dollars from an international investor, whose name was not disclosed. The funds received will be spent on platform development (automation of business processes, scaling). The creators plan to create a full-fledged alternative to offline supermarkets within 3 to 5 years.

How to wash money: making money from laundries

• Idea: self-service laundry network
• Entrepreneurs: Pavel Glushenkov, Oleg Maslennikov
• Region: Krasnodar region
• Description: In 2011, former law enforcement officer Oleg Maslennikov, inspired by self-service laundries popular in the United States, opened the first laundromat in Krasnodar. At first, the entrepreneur encountered problems, for example, choosing the wrong equipment ( washing machines with a loading capacity of 6.5 kg did not meet customer needs). But I successfully chose a place in the new shopping center, which allowed us to save on advertising.

In 2014, having 2 laundries in Krasnodar and 1 in Omsk, the entrepreneur decided to develop the business. At this stage, he was joined by Pavel Glushenkov, who had previously developed his own network of laundries, the first of which was created as a franchise. Currently, the network has 15 points in the regions, including Moscow. 8 of them are located in the premises of the Magnit chain stores, popular in the Southern Federal District.

According to RBC, the maximum income from one point can reach 350 thousand rubles, and the net profit (minus the cost of rent, household chemicals, taxes, cost utilities) is about 120 - 150 thousand rubles. According to entrepreneurs, opening a self-service laundry will require 2 million rubles, and the payback period reaches 3 years.

Games that people play: quests in reality as a source of income

• Idea: quests in reality
• Entrepreneur: Sergey Kuznetsov, Bogdan Kravtsov, Timur Kadyrov
• Regions: Moscow, St. Petersburg, Nizhny Novgorod
• Description: in 2013, the first quest room appeared in Moscow - a room for completing errand games with a planned plot. Bogdan Kravtsov, who previously worked as an IT specialist at Yandex and Artemy Lebedev Studio, was inspired to create the quest by his favorite PC game “Skvat”, as well as successful examples in Europe and the West.

In partnership with friends who owned a manufacturing company board games and souvenirs, Kravtsov began developing scenarios for the first two games: “Psychiatric Hospital” and “Soviet Apartment.” The entrepreneurs managed to create scenarios in just a couple of evenings, and the amount of investment to open the first quest room, according to Forbes, amounted to 500 thousand rubles.

At this stage, each quest room of the Claustrophobia network brings in approximately 1.1 million rubles. monthly. The first franchises were sold in 2014. Their cost was 150 thousand rubles, while the royalty rate ranged from 10% for the regions to 15% in Moscow and St. Petersburg.

In a difficult economic situation, profitable business ideas should be aimed at people who do not have the opportunity or means to travel abroad. After all, they will look for entertainment in their city. And in these conditions, quests are the optimal solution!

The unstable financial situation in the country leads to job cuts. Some people find employment with new companies after being fired, while others are looking for ways to start their own profitable business. After reading the article, you will find out which business is profitable to open in Russia with small investments.

What business is in demand now?

Supply is formed by demand. This is one of the main economic laws, therefore, in order to open the most popular business, you need to determine what products and services the population of your city needs. It is believed that in any region, organizations engaged in repairs, replacement of plumbing, and sales of household chemicals and products are in demand. An analysis of the market for services and goods will help you find out more precisely which business is relevant now.

Demand for services

Employment agencies are very popular: the crisis and constant layoffs increase the need for such organizations. Demand for the services of plumbers, hairdressers, electricians and funeral directors remains unchanged. In large cities, companies providing commercial transportation are in first place in terms of the number of requests. Organizations from the beauty and health sector are only 1% behind in the top. Having found out which services are in greatest demand among the population, you can organize profitable business.

What is profitable to sell now?

Aspiring entrepreneurs like to wonder what people are in demand right now. Current products remain the same. High-margin products include flowers, drinks, jewelry, and handmade products. Such goods are distinguished by stable demand, low production and storage costs. Popular alcoholic drinks are considered popular products.

What kind of business is in demand now in a small town?

Beginning entrepreneurs bypass small settlements. In their opinion, business there brings in very little income. This is partly true, because salaries there are lower than in big cities. The costs of renting and purchasing premises will also be less than in big cities, so you can organize your own business with minimal financial costs.

The most popular business in small town– a general hairdressing salon. In addition to hairdressers, there should be manicure-pedicurists, cosmetologists and massage therapists. Shoe and furniture repair shops are popular regardless of the financial situation of the country, because... people tend to restore old things because they are afraid of spending a lot of money.

In-demand business

Commercial activities are always aimed at satisfying people's needs or stimulating demand. Any in-demand business is built on this. You can create demand for products artificially by advertising products on the street and on television. The relevance of the entrepreneurial field and whether business decisions are effective still play a significant role.

Profitable business

Commercial activities should generate maximum income with minimal cash investments and exploitation of various resources. These features characterize a highly profitable business. During a crisis, you should not open enterprises engaged in the production of any products. Their profitability will be low, the risks will be high, and you will see real profits only after a few years. The service sector is considered successful.

Super profitable business

All aspiring entrepreneurs dream of receiving fabulous money, but few manage to realize this in practice. Some franchises allow you to build a highly profitable business from scratch in just a couple of months. Another way not to save and get a lot of money is to create a completely new and in-demand business for the region. The direction can be anything, from restoration or car rental to your own consignment store.

The most profitable business

By opening your own bakery in a large city, you can return all the invested funds in less than 2 months. A similar situation is observed with restaurants. healthy eating. People are no longer attracted to fast foods. The most profitable business is able to return all invested funds in a month. Before starting your own business, study current business ideas, sorting them by profitability indicators for your region - this way you can weed out proposals that will lead to bankruptcy of the company in the future.

Profitable business on the Internet

Distinctive feature activities on the World Wide Web is the lack of connection to one’s place of residence. You can look for clients both in your city and outside it, so organizing a profitable business on the Internet is easier than doing it in the real market. A budding entrepreneur does not even need start-up capital. There are several areas of such business:

• provision of online services (programming, design development, accounting, etc.);
• launching an online store;
• participation in affiliate programs;
• creation and promotion of your information product.

You can create a current business providing services on the Internet if you are a specialist in any field. You need to create a portfolio or launch a business card website where your skills will be described in detail. You can launch an online store without money, acting as an intermediary between foreign sellers and buyers from Russia. Products will be sold with a slight markup.

Profitable business with minimal investment

Many people want to make a profit without spending their own money, but not everyone succeeds. In practice profitable business With minimal investment can be arranged if you offer products own production, engage in intellectual work or act as an intermediary, organizing purchase and sale transactions. Some open collection points for glass containers or scrap metal in the garage.

Network Marketing also applies to earning money with small investments. You can develop your business at home by recruiting interested people from the population. If the idea of ​​creating a network of independent distributors does not appeal to you, then you can take up farming: the demand for basic food products that are not harmful from an environmental point of view is high among residents of megacities.

Rating of profitable businesses in Russia

Commercial activity must be profitable. The proceeds must cover the costs of further development organization, remuneration of employees and the entrepreneur’s own needs. If this is not observed, then the business is considered unprofitable. Some entrepreneurs initially choose unprofitable areas, which leads to loss of finance over time. By studying the rating of small businesses by profitability in Russia, you can avoid this. The TOP 5 entrepreneurs include:

1. Private auditors. The economic state of the country and changes in legislation have virtually no effect on the popularity of auditing. This list also includes consulting services.
2. Clinics of narrow specialization. Various types of cosmetology and medical procedures are in demand among residents of all cities, so this field of activity is classified as highly profitable.
3. Accounting services. Needed by both small companies and large enterprises. The only disadvantage of this industry today is high competition.
4. Law offices. A highly profitable business with well-qualified specialists and many cases resolved in favor of clients.
5. Microcredit. This niche has gained popularity over the past 3 years. Money is issued on the security of products produced by enterprises or any property.

Business profitability by industry

Indicators economic efficiency determine whether a company will survive or not. They need to be taken into account when choosing the direction of the enterprise. Economic efficiency indicators determine the company's development strategy. Below is a table showing business profitability by industry.

What entrepreneurs come up with to lure customers and get good profit: they tattoo teeth, produce coffins in the shape of guitars, paint portraits with amino acids. But, interestingly, sometimes the most absurd ideas after some time turn out to be the most popular and relevant.

• Virtual lunches - best recipe from loneliness
• Business ideas in Europe
• Business ideas from the USA

Thus, the incompetent salesman Frank Woolworth, who, shaking with fear, first placed price tags on goods, became the creator of the largest retail chain of the last century. Perhaps the top business ideas presented on our website will help you come up with your own business or occupy a new niche in the market.

Virtual dinners are the best recipe for loneliness

This conclusion was reached by Seo-Yun Park from South Korea, deciding to start broadcasting their dinners online. Dining on the Internet has proven to be quite popular.

IN modern world, where not every person has time to go to restaurants and meet new people, lunch with a virtual interlocutor helps to believe in yourself and get the joy of communication.

The business idea of ​​virtual lunches itself is not new. Back in 2006, the Virtual Family Dinner system was invented in the USA, thanks to which members of the same family could meet during online dining as often as they wanted.

But a meal with beautiful girl breaks all records. Seo-Yun earns up to $10,000 a week from his business.

Business ideas in Europe

Hair salon for... the soul

...and not just to get a haircut or shave, say the owners of the Parisian salons for men “Sport” and “Politics”, where clients come to use the services of a barber, and at the same time chat about topics that interest them. This two-in-one service is one of the quite profitable business ideas. It is so in demand that there are often queues at the salons.

You can talk with a hairdresser about the most ordinary everyday topics: about how your wife doesn’t look after the children, your mother-in-law demanding a change of job, or how expensive it is to repair a car that was involved in an accident. The opportunity to unwind your soul is not cheap, but the price does not bother salon clients who are tired of problems or loneliness.

Compliments for money

...can be done by the Japanese company NTV if the client needs such a service. When things are going badly for you and you are disappointed in yourself, company representatives will call you and convince you otherwise, finding the most attractive qualities in you.

In addition, you can get advice on how best to reconcile with a friend, wife, girlfriend, or solve other pressing problems.

The firm's clients are mostly men between 16 and 25 years old who are willing to pay for help and support. A fairly simple business idea brings a decent income to the company.

Postcards to order

…is sent by the “May Day Card” greeting service, which has been a constant success in Germany for more than 10 years. If you want to brag to your friends about your vacation or work in the most remote corners of the planet, no problem. All you have to do is write a few words on a card and call the May Day Card employee.

You will only need to pay 20-30 dollars, and indicate from which place the postcard should be delivered: from Malta, from Rio de Janeiro or from Tokyo. Representatives of the service, which includes more than 20 people, including pilots and flight attendants, will send the postcard on time from the specified location. Such a business brings organizers up to 30 thousand dollars a month.

You can also work as... a wizard

...believes the administration of Europe's first school for witches and wizards, which opened in Austria. It is quite possible that the organizers of such an unusual school were influenced by D. Rolling’s books about Harry Potter, but, one way or another, the school exists in reality and has its own students.

The course of study includes six semesters. Upon completion, students will receive wizard diplomas.

It must be said that in Austria they repeated the experience of the American “Grey School of Magic” - the first school of magic in the world, where today more than 700 students study. It is unknown whether the profession they have acquired will be useful to students, but the school administration has a good income.

American business ideas from magic schools allow you to make good money all over the world. Entrepreneurs organize trips to empty castles, which they turn into schools of magic for a few days.

There are usually few places for those who want to learn to cast spells and fly on a broom, from 100 to 200, and tickets are not cheap. For example, spending 4 days in the Polish Czocha Castle costs 280 euros, and a wizard school for Muggles in the Jolibert Castle (France) costs several hundred euros.

Unusual Feng Shui site

...created by English entrepreneur Paul Darby, who believes that it is necessary to carry out fenshuization mobile phones. Those who visit the site are invited to fill out a form and receive advice on changing their lives in better side using your phone settings.

The service is not cheap, but it already unites 38 million people from different corners planets.

Grass Portraits

...were able to create the British Peter Ackroyd and Dana Harvey, who have been working on this idea since the 90s of the last century. It is based on photosynthesis.

A vertically positioned canvas with a lawn is placed in dark room and the negative of the photograph is projected onto it. When the light turns on, the grass in well-lit areas turns yellow, but in others it remains dark.

Such European business ideas not only open a new page in landscape design, but allow you to create unusual walls, houses, and even furniture.

Calorie count

...available in some restaurants in Europe, where they are spreading quickly best business ideas. The restaurant Hitzberger (Switzerland) was the first to offer such a service. It consists of the fact that at the end of dinner the waiter brings a bill indicating the number of calories eaten.

For the strong half of humanity, this fact will not matter of great importance, but among girls who follow a diet, such a service is in great demand. And they are ready to pay extra for it.

Business ideas from the USA

SMS - to space

...decided to send two students from the USA and make a little money on this service. The scheme worked like this: those who wanted to communicate with the cosmic mind made a paid call to young businessmen, clearly pronouncing their message, and the guys, using a sensor they designed, sent this message into outer space.

No matter how crazy the business idea may seem at first glance, it allowed the students to earn about a million dollars.

Corn maze

...a farmer from America decided to build it for Halloween, believing that growing corn does not bring much income. The enterprising farmer was not mistaken in his assumptions. Not only local residents, but also tourists wanted to visit the unusual labyrinth. As a result, the farmer earned 100 thousand dollars in one night.

The idea of ​​a corn maze was picked up both in America and in Europe, and then in Russia, where the best business ideas in the world began to come. Domestic sites offer not only a business plan for the project, but also exciting quests that can be carried out in a corn maze.

Whiskers, paws and tails

...our smaller brothers do not allow entrepreneurs to remain without work. Not only are dog grooming salons very popular all over the world, but a new business has recently begun to exist in the United States. tail extensions for horses.

Despite the fact that this kind of American business idea seems strange, to say the least, the service is in demand among horse breeders and horse racers.

The fact is that the referees evaluate the length and thickness of the horse's tail. The cost of a hairpiece is on average $150, and you can purchase it in a special online store. Sellers claim that all tails are made from real horsehair. Typically, tail extension services are in high demand before racing.

Jokes on toilet paper

...should bring good profits, the company's founder, George Hemmerstoffer, believed. At the International Book Fair in Frankfurt, he was simply laughed at, which did not bother the entrepreneur and did not force him to abandon the idea.

Today, toilet paper with jokes, aphorisms and even romance novels is a huge success, especially among ladies. This type of business is developing quite well in Europe.

Ideas of unusual entrepreneurship can take root in Russia. Considering that Russian market in the production of sanitary papers is the fastest growing, some experts recommend starting production toilet paper with jokes and with us. It has even been calculated that the average monthly profit from the production of such a product will be 450,000 rubles per month.

Many aspiring entrepreneurs, before choosing any specific option for their entrepreneurial activity, study the rating of business ideas for a long time and carefully. They are completely convinced that only those included in the TOP 100 for small businesses can be a source of stable and high income.

However, it is worth saying right away that you should not completely trust the TOP. Many of the ideas included in it for your own business are difficult to implement. If not downright absurd.

Top includes mainly those options for small businesses that are most original. However, originality does not yet indicate their effectiveness. On the contrary, most real ideas for business, the TOP 100 may not contain. And if you are a beginner entrepreneur and do not yet have sufficient experience, then it is better not to undertake the implementation of original ideas for business at all.

• Do not focus on the TOP, but choose for your business activity the option that best suits your preferences and hobbies;
• Identify the basic needs of your potential audience;
• Assess the competition carefully;
• Determine the level of profitability in the area in which you plan to start a small business;
• Check the effectiveness of your chosen option from the TOP.

To begin with, you can simply take a blank sheet of paper and write on it a list of things that would be most interesting to you as an entrepreneur and in which you think you could achieve high results. Of course, one can argue that not all businessmen do what interests them. But they began to do this when they had already gained experience in a field of activity close to them.

Which small business idea will be the most profitable?

If you choose an idea for a small business from the TOP in terms of profitability, then it will be useful for you to know that the most profitable idea will be the one from the TOP that:

• allows you to solve people's problems;
• does not require large expenses;
• easy to implement.

If you run a small business based on these criteria, you will undoubtedly be able to achieve success. Besides, special attention has long been devoted to the study of competition, because it always exists. If it is not available in some area, this means that this area cannot be profitable in the first place. Although many inexperienced businessmen consider this a big plus.

The top 10 business ideas that generated billions of dollars in revenue initially seemed too trivial to implement, but ended up exceeding all expectations and generating the kind of profits that large businesses dream of.

Thanks to the rich imagination that helped turn “heaps of garbage” into products and entire lines of business that did not previously exist, these people became billionaires. A huge role in the development of the success of these people was played by amazing hard work and self-confidence, thanks to which no criticism could turn them away from their chosen path to success. In today's high-tech world, for a valuable invention, we need less garbage and more good idea. This is clearly demonstrated by the list of 10 inventions that made the business of their authors profitable and earned billions. Five out of ten inventions were made in America. Others came from all over the world, from Thailand to Germany.

1.Michelle Ferrero and family. Europe. Net worth: $10 billion

The family's business is profitable because they have made chocolate part of breakfast, selling chocolate butter for sandwiches and toast.

The Ferrero family, led by Michel, is one of Europe's largest chocolate producers. Their brands include Ferrero Rocher, Nutella, Tic Tac and Kinder Eggs. Now the family is expanding its activities towards Asia, especially China. Michel Ferrero lives in Monte Carlo, his sons live in Belgium.

2. Brad Hughes. Net worth: $5.3 billion

This profitable business is built on the idea of ​​​​installing automatic storage lockers along highways for everyone.

Brad's company Public Storage is the largest storage company in America in terms of storage services. It has 2 thousand branches. Brad was working as a senior executive at Property Research, a real estate syndicate, when he decided to start own business with storage rooms. Hughes is one of America's biggest philanthropists and is fighting childhood leukemia. The billionaire donated over $200 million to the Parker Hughes Cancer Treatment Center in St. Paul. The center was named after his eldest son.

3.Ralph Lauren. Net worth: $5 billion

The idea of ​​taking an ordinary polo shirt, sticking a horse tag on it and pricing it at 50 bucks made R. Lauren's business successful.

Born in the Bronx, the son of Russian emigrants, Ralph Lauren began his working career in a store, working as a clerk at Brooks Brothers. He left business school in 1967 to begin designing ties for Beau Brummel. That same year, he borrowed $50,000 to launch his legendary Polo. In 1994, he sold a 28% stake in his company to Goldman Sachs for $138 million. Lauren owns a ranch in Colorado and an estate in Jamaica.

4. Jeff Bizos. Net worth: $4.4 billion

The business is built on the idea of ​​selling books online, saving buyers the time they spend going to bookstores.

The founder of Amazon.com, the world's largest online store, Bizos grew up in Texas and Florida. He became a computer wizard in Princetown and worked on Wall Street immediately after graduating from university. But at the age of 30, Jeff changed his life dramatically, deciding to start selling books online. His first office was located in a garage in Seattle. In 1997, Jeff became a billionaire. Mr. Bizos' lifelong passion is space flight.

5. Ty Warner. Net worth: $4.5 billion

The release of cute teddy bears with different touching names allowed Warner to achieve dizzying success in business. Bears are produced in very limited quantities and immediately become collector's items.

Warner is the press-shy owner of the Binny Bear brand. The son of a salesman, he dropped out of college to start selling plush toys. Binny bears were born in 1986 and immediately took the lead in their segment for many years. Warner invested the profits he made in real estate and even built the most expensive hotel in New York, the Four Seasons. Want to spend the night there? Prepare 30 thousand dollars!

6.Kaleo Juvidiha, Dietrich Mateschitz. Thailand, Austria. Net Worth: $3.1 billion, $3 billion respectively

Here we are dealing with the most profitable business in the field of soft drink trading. Business idea: Sell a sugar-caffeine-based energy drink rich in vitamin B for athletes and late-night partygoers.

Juvidiha and Mateschitz created Red Bull, an energy drink for young people interested in sports and an active lifestyle. Annual sales of this drink have already reached $3.4 billion. The co-owners of the brand (each owning 49%) acquired the Formula 1 racing team and two football teams: Red Bull Salzburg and New York Red Bulls. Yuvidiha also owns a chain of Thai private clinics and TC Pharmaceuticals ($170 million), which produces energy drinks in Thailand. Mateschitz is developing his own business projects related to aviation.

7.Mario Moretti Polygatto. Italy. Net worth: $3 billion

This fortune was made by producing shoes with small holes in the soles (protected from moisture by a special membrane) that relieve people of the smell of sweat in their feet. This seemingly obvious idea brought huge profits to the shoe business.

Mario is the founder of Geox shoes. The idea of ​​“breathable” shoes came to the founder of the company in 1994 during a trip to the mountains of Nevada. The heat was unbearable, and to give his feet a chance to “breathe,” Polegatto punched holes in the soles of his sneakers. He tried to sell the idea to Nike, but the concern was not interested in the project. Now Mario's own company sells 16 million pairs of shoes a year. Even the Pope is among his clients. Polygatto is enjoying his success: he has bought two Lamborghinis, a Ferrari 360 Modena Spider, five Arabian horses and six antique Moto Guzzi motorcycles. IN free time Mario makes... glasses.

8.James Dyson. United Kingdom. Net worth: $1.6 billion

The success of this business is built on... a vacuum cleaner! It was the idea to create a vacuum cleaner that sucks up dust at incredible speeds - from 320 km/h to supersonic speed - that brought success to the business. Supersonic technology tightly packs dust and prevents it from being thrown out.

I studied as a child English language and played the bassoon, then went to art school to study design and engineering. He prepared 5,127 prototypes of his current vacuum cleaner, which he presented in England in 1993. This year, the Dyson DC12 vacuum cleaner became the most sold vacuum cleaner in Japan, ahead of local brands Sharp and Sanyo.

9.Hans and Paul Reigel, Germany. Net worth: $1.5 billion (each)

Fortunes were made by selling sweet gummies in all shapes and forms.

After World War II, brothers Hans and Paul rebuilt their family's confectionery factory. Now the annual turnover of their brainchild is $2 billion. Most of the varieties of candy were invented by Hans - he has more than 200 of them. Ideas for new forms usually come to him after reading comics or watching children's films.

10. Howard Schultz. Net worth: $1.1 billion

This is the most profitable coffee selling business. The idea: put a coffee shop on every corner in America.

The owner of the Starbucks coffee chain and the king of coffee, Schultz grew up in Brooklyn, studied and played football at Northern Michigan University. He moved to New York and began selling mugs and pots from a Swedish cookware manufacturer. While traveling in Italy, Schultz was captivated by the idea of ​​opening espresso bars. His bosses said no, and he took the risk of starting his own business in 1985. In 1992, Schultz began publicly trading his company's shares. Today, Starbucks has 12,000 coffee shops that serve 40 million Americans every week.

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