The school subject social studies is a unique complex of sciences such as sociology, political science, law, economics, philosophy and others. The subject of these sciences is society, so this subject is interesting to many children. The topics of the school course are simple and easy, the social studies exam is considered one of the easiest (which is not true!), as a result, almost all applicants pass it, which makes this subject not so valuable.
What professions are related to social studies? How can I get them? How relevant are they?
Diplomat
The profession of a diplomat has always been mysterious, dark for ordinary people and prestigious. The diplomat works hard and constantly improves his skills. The specialist must have excellent memory and extensive knowledge. Learn poems to train your memory a little. Extensive knowledge is obtained by reading literature: scientific and fiction. A diplomat cannot afford to burst into tears or laughter in the midst of a business meeting, so he must have such qualities as composure, tact, and be able to restrain emotions.
The task of a diplomat is to resolve conflicts and deal with foreign policy. A specialist has many responsibilities, so only a healthy, resilient and trained person can become a diplomat.
Education: Faculty of International Relations, World Economy or World Politics.
Lawyer
A lawyer is a specialist in law. This could be a teacher, a lawyer, a prosecutor, a judge or consultant, an investigator and much more. A lawyer is one of those professions that is distinguished by its versatility and choice of activities: from branches of law to position. Everyone will find what they do best and what interests them. Lately there has been a lot of talk that the legal profession is too common, that the labor market is oversaturated. On the one hand, we can agree with this, but on the other hand, some branches of law are not popular enough in our country and there are few specialists working on them. For example, judicial and antimonopoly practice.
Education: law at a university, you can start from college with specialties in “jurisprudence”, “legislation”, “law enforcement”, and then go to university. It all depends on your aspirations, interests and goals, the capabilities of your city, your knowledge.
Social teacher
The profession of a teacher is closely related to social studies, because he needs to properly communicate with students and present material, know the characteristics of childhood and adolescence, and know the basics of psychology. A social pedagogue is a teacher who resolves issues regarding a child’s adaptation to school. He helps children solve their internal problems, conflicts with classmates and teachers. But alas, not all children and teachers turn to them, considering it something shameful.
Education: specialty "social work"
Culturologist
Culturologists conduct teaching activities, work in museums, compile abstracts, articles on art, biographies of figures, compile dictionaries, reference books and textbooks, and develop educational programs. The main activity is scientific work. They can work in schools, museums, universities, and the media.
Education: Oriental and African studies, Foreign regional studies, Arts and humanities, Art history, Cultural studies, Museology and protection of cultural and natural heritage sites, Musicology, Regional studies of Russia, Social and cultural activities, Scenography, Theater studies.
Psychotherapist
Without knowing the basics of sociology and other sciences included in the complex of social sciences, it is impossible to become a psychotherapist. A psychotherapist is a specialist in identifying and treating mental disorders without medication. There is medical and non-medical psychotherapy, so there are two specialties - a psychotherapist and a psychotherapist. The second activity is similar to the work of a psychologist.
Education: to become a psychotherapist, you need to study at a medical university, to become a psychologist - at the faculty of "psychology", to become a clinical psychologist - "clinical psychology" at a medical university.
Journalist
The profession of a journalist is connected not only with literature, but also with history and social science. This especially applies to writing journalists who need to influence the public, win their attention, attract and make them think, and this is very difficult without knowledge of society, law, and political science! Nowadays, more and more blogs, publications, Internet publications, and television programs are appearing. Of course, no one will hire you to work for Channel One right away, but you can easily find a job in a local newspaper or magazine! If you want to become a journalist, then you need to think about it now - many institutes require information about your publications, essay competitions and similar events.
Education: Faculty of Journalism
Financier
The financier is engaged in conducting financial transactions. They can work in investment funds and financial companies, economic and financial services, banks and stock exchanges, government agencies at the federal, territorial and municipal levels. As in the legal profession, a financier has a wide choice of areas of his activity. For example, economic activity, insurance.
Education: faculties “Economics”, “Finance and Credit”, “Banking”, “Accounting and Auditing”, Finance”.
Many consider history to be a purely theoretical science and not very useful in modern society. In fact, in a number of professions you can’t live without knowledge of history, and we do not now mean the profession of a historian or history teacher. Which ones exist? professions related to history?
History is called the mentor of life, because in order to confidently build the future, a person must know about his past. Time is not a straight line, but rather a spiral: events are repeated at each turn, albeit modified under the influence of the era. Knowledge of the past helps prevent mistakes in the present, this is the value of history as a science and historians as scientists.
But this is all theory, but how does this value of history manifest itself in practice? Knowledge of history, for example, is necessary specialists in the field of jurisprudence. The system of state and law did not arise on its own; it developed over the centuries under the influence of changes in society. To confidently operate modern laws, you need to understand where they came from. That is why future lawyers must study the history of state and law.
For the same reason, knowledge of history is necessary political scientists. Political science - the science of politics - is directly related to history, because in order to analyze the political processes taking place in modern society, you need to know how these processes took place in the past. So if you want to connect your career with politics, you will have to spend a lot of time studying history.
If you are attracted to professions that are directly related to history, but have an applied nature, you may be interested in archaeologist profession. Archaeologists study man's past from physical sources, which means they have the opportunity to travel. Of course, you shouldn’t think that all excavations will be as exciting as Heinrich Schliemann’s search for Troy, but there is still a certain romance in the archaeological profession.
Some professions related to history lie at the intersection of history and other scientific disciplines: traditional research methods in these disciplines are combined with innovative ones. As an example, we can cite such an interesting field of activity as genetic genealogy. It combines DNA testing with traditional genealogical research methods. To work in this area, naturally, in addition to knowledge of history, knowledge of biology will be required.
For those who dream of purchasing profession related to art, there is also a history to be studied. Art historians necessarily study the history of art, musicologists - the history of music, etc.
If the profession of an art critic seems “not practical enough” to you, you are mistaken. One possible practical application profession of art critic is an assessment of the value of works of art and determination of their authenticity. An experienced art critic can find work in a private gallery or auction house, as well as in a company providing professional art insurance services.
future specialists in the field of foreign languages(translators, teachers, philologists) should prepare to study the history of language, because to understand many patterns in modern languages, one should know what these languages were like in the past and how they changed over time. In addition, when studying a foreign language, the history and culture of the countries whose inhabitants speak this language are always studied; it is impossible to study a language in isolation from the cultural and historical context.
Anthropologists and archivists, diplomats and journalists, tour guides and sociologists, ethnographers and local historians need knowledge of history... This list can be continued for a very long time. In fact, Almost every humanitarian profession is connected to history in one way or another, because studying the past is the foundation for analyzing the present and predicting the future.
What professions exist for those who love history.
Many children love history very much. They read various books telling about historical events, attend historical clubs, events.
#1102;t so that their entire future life will certainly be connected with history. What professions related to history can we name?
In first place, of course -historian
.
1054;n studies history and writes historical works. All history textbooks for schoolchildren are based on his works. He does not have the right to lie, confuse or change anything at will, since he bears a huge responsibility. The works of historians of past centuries are still studied by modern scientists.
Next comeswriter,
writer of historical books. There are a lot of such writers both abroad and in Russia: Sergei Alekseev, Vasily Yan, Valentin Pikul, Alexandre Dumas and others.
1055;the writer must carefully study the historical event about which he is writing. Therefore, before writing a book, a writer studies historical documents for a very long time.
Where can you study different documents? To do this you need to go to the archives.
1040; archive is a document repository. Archivist or archivist
works in the archive and collects and stores various documents. Lay out, sign, rewrite, sort through documents, find and issue the necessary ones.
1050;some people may find this work boring, but a person who loves history really enjoys working with historical documents, because it is very responsible and interesting.
The study of individual groups of peoples, their numbers, language, &.
r="#00000a"> . He travels a lot, communicates with different people, then, based on the results of his research, writes historical articles or research papers about the life of different peoples.
Art critic is an art historian. He works in museums, studies historical objects and the history of art in different historical eras, and conducts excursions. He must not only have a good command of historical and art history terms, but also conduct a tour or lecture in such a way as to completely capture the attention of those who listen to him. He must also be able to determine the authenticity of various historical items. These can be paintings, household items, books. And since he works more with people, he must look beautiful and strict.
A history teacher He is also always surrounded by students, parents and teachers, so he must know his subject perfectly. He reads a lot, constantly improves his knowledge and must be able to establish contact with children in order to pass on knowledge of history to them. Enormous demands are also placed on the appearance of the teacher.
One of the most interesting professions related to history isarchaeologist . He studies ancient civilizations, conducts excavations, and looks for ancient historical objects: jewelry, ancient dishes, household items, buildings. In his work he uses different tools: a brush, a shovel, a magnifying glass and a camera. If an archaeologist is engaged in underwater searches, then he will definitely need the ability to swim well and scuba gear with a large supply of oxygen, since archaeologists are keen people and can stay under water for a very long time.
Work is also related to the study of historyarchitect. He studies the history of the development of architecture in different historical eras, designs buildings and develops interiors. This profession is related to construction and is one of the most ancient. There are many temples, palaces, ancient buildings in the world that arose in different historical eras and they are all very beautiful. Therefore, an architect is first and foremost a creator. The main thing is that all his creations are safe for humans. An archaeologist must have creative abilities, developed thinking, a sense of style, and be observant.
Interesting profession -museologist . His whole life is connected with museums, historical monuments, and scientific research. The work is interesting and painstaking, requiring a lot of patience and perseverance. He also conducts cultural and educational activities with people of different ages.
Diplomat and politician You also can’t do without knowledge of history. For them, history is the main subject of study, along with foreign languages, political science, cultural studies and other subjects. In order to become a diplomat, you need to work long and painstakingly on yourself and study well.
We see that there are a lot of professions related to the study of history. We have named only a small part of them, but no matter what profession you choose, the most important thing is to study well, try hard, love your Motherland, please your loved ones, and benefit not only yourself, but also other people.
Professions that are related to history are quite diverse. A historian studies the past of human society at all stages of development and taking into account its historical manifestations. Using historical facts, he recreates a complete picture of the life of various states and peoples, their traditions and way of life. Historians find out the reasons for the development of society from a primitive state to a modern one. They look for connections between events of different eras. Professions related to society
A political scientist studies politics at all its historical stages, as well as political relations and the role of power in society. He studies politics and its manifestations in society at various stages and time phases of its development, predicts the future of political relations, and analyzes the activities of political organizations.
Profession political scientist. Briefly about the main thing.
The profession of art historian closely interacts with history. In addition, it is a very ancient profession with a rich past. Art history includes a wide range of social sciences that study the expression and history of art in all its forms. This is the culture of society as a whole and individual types of art.
An art historian studies collections of works, is responsible for their preservation in museums, and conducts lectures and excursions. He can determine the value, age and authenticity of the exhibit.
The main work of a cultural scientist is the scientific study of the history of the emergence, development and formation of individual types of art and their characteristics. In addition, he explores the life and traditions of various ethnic groups.
The culturologist is also involved in excursion activities, writes articles and books. Such specialists are attracted as experts on cultural issues to various institutions, organizations and television.
An ethnographer is a specialist in the study of ethnic groups of peoples, their traditions, customs, political, economic, cultural and religious norms and foundations. Ethnographers analyze historical data about a particular ethnic group, travel to their places of residence and communicate with local residents. In addition, they write articles and research literature.
The architect designs buildings and lays down the basic ideas and plans in accordance with the customer's requirements. A specialist of this profile knows the history of the development of architecture, styles and trends in construction, their interpretation features in the decoration of the external and internal parts of the structure
The profession of a writer who specializes in writing scientific or fiction literature on historical topics is closely related to history. He has a good grasp of and operates on the historical facts of the formation and development of the world and society as a whole.
Professions related to literature
An archaeologist, in connection with his professional activities, studies the life, traditions and culture of ancient civilizations. Therefore, the profession of an archaeologist has historical foundations. An archaeologist is engaged in tracing individual fragments of the historical past of mankind or its individual peoples.
Perhaps you will find it useful:
- Profession guide
- Professions related to travel
- Professions related to geography
- How to become an architect
- Specialties expertise
Lesson-conversation on the topic
“School subject is the basis of my future profession.”
“History is the basis of many professions.”
“History is the teacher of life,” says the motto of people who study history as a science. No less remarkable is another Latin saying, authored by Cicero, “History is the teacher of life. Because not knowing what happened before you were born means remaining a child forever.” These statements and many others mean that history is an extraordinary, always modern and “living” science.
Initially, the term “history” meant, translated from ancient Greek, “investigation, recognition, establishment, questioning.” In the explanatory dictionary, “history” is interpreted as a humanitarian science that deals with the study of man, his activities, and worldview in the past. The etymological dictionary explains that the word “history” comes from the Greek language and comes from the Proto-Indo-European word wid-tor, where the root “weid” means “to know, to see” in Russian is represented by the words “to see, to know.”
Just like many sciences, history got its start in the Hellenistic period, thanks to such names as Thucydides (his work “History of the Peloponnesian Wars”), Homer (the poems “Iliad” and “Odyssey”), Heraclitus, Aristotle and, of course, Herodotus, who is considered the "father of history."
In modern times, at the end of the 15th century in England, the term “history” began to be used as a sequence of past events. Since then, in a narrow sense, history as a science has been studying all kinds of sources about the past in order to establish the sequence of events, historical processes, the objectivity of facts and draw conclusions about the causes of events. And here the statement of the historian V.O. Klyuchevsky suggests itself: “History is a lantern to the future that shines for us from the past.”
The main goal of studying history in a modern school is the education, development and upbringing of the student’s personality, capable of determining their value priorities based on understanding the historical experience of their country and humanity as a whole, actively and creatively applying historical knowledge in educational and social activities. The knowledge gained in history lessons will be needed in everyday life, for example, to support a discussion, an argument on a political topic, on vacation abroad, where it is necessary to know not only historical monuments, but also the culture and traditions of the country being visited.
History is the basis of many professions. These are specialists such as archaeologists, archivists, lawyers, lawyers, diplomats, political strategists, tour guides, local historians, ethnographers, and history teachers.
Among all these professions, we will focus on history teachers and ethnographers. But first, I would like to bring to your attention an essay by my eighth-grader on the topic “A school subject is the basis of my future profession” (without correcting speech errors) - “Probably every person who received an education had a favorite subject, a lesson to which the soul lies . After all, our interests at school lay the foundation for our future profession. For example, if you are interested in history and social studies, you can teach these subjects at school, or be a teacher. The teaching profession is not only exciting, but also complex. In addition to the fact that you must clearly explain the material to your students, you need to make the lesson interesting and original. Then children will show interest and initiative. But every teacher uses the knowledge that his teacher once gave him. All this is reminiscent of parents raising children. And when the child grows up, he uses the knowledge and experience that he received in the family. Also, the teacher, in a sense, wants his lesson to be interesting, like his “parent” once had. The teaching profession cannot be called unclaimed. For example, the job of a history teacher is to provide knowledge about the history of the native state, explain the main points in the development of the country, and much more. If we exclude this profession, then students, as citizens of our state, will not know where they live and what events happened before them. But not every person can teach at school. A teacher must have such qualities as a penchant for working with children, the ability to interest them in their plans, to lead them, a high degree of personal responsibility, self-control and balance, and tolerance. Non-judgmental attitude towards people, interest and respect for another person, originality and tact. As far as I know, this profession cannot be called highly paid, but it seems to me that for a real teacher, the main thing is how his lessons will be useful to us, the students, in the future!”
I hope that after such a monologue, my advertisement for the teaching profession will no longer be needed, let’s turn to the next profession - ethnographer.
An ethnographer is a specialist who studies the history of peoples, their way of life, culture, and traditions.
On the Kola Peninsula, this profession cannot be called very popular, although every year interest in the history of such small peoples as the Sami and Komi is growing. This is evidenced by the numerous expeditions of Ernst Muldashev, the purpose of which is noidas (Sami shamans), and ethnographers cannot be avoided here.
The future ethnographer must have the following qualities: love to travel, know several languages, be sociable, physically resilient, inquisitive, have an analytical mind, good memory, attention, and the ability to hear and listen.
The profession of an ethnographer is contraindicated for people with neuropsychiatric diseases, hearing and speech disorders, weak physical development, and a weak-willed character. Of course, with these shortcomings it is possible to obtain a higher education in the humanities in this specialty, but an ethnographer is a practical specialist! The national policy of the country and regions should be based on the research of these specialists.
Today, ethnographers are not in high demand in the labor market. The salary cannot be called attractive either - a junior researcher receives approximately 13-14 thousand rubles per month. However, in the West, this profession has become promising: ethnographers work as consultants for oil and gas corporations that want to negotiate with the population living where, for example, oil production will begin.
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As Cicero said: “History is the teacher of life.” Many people still agree with this statement. But the paradox is this: the same science shows us that humanity practically does not learn from the mistakes of history. Maybe the teacher is not skilled enough, or maybe the students are completely lazy. Be that as it may, there are many interesting professions closely related to this science, which is sometimes contradictory and extremely inaccurate, but no less fascinating. Below are several examples of specialties that cannot be fully mastered without properly studying history.
Ethnographer
The name of the profession comes from two Greek words: grapho - write and ethnos - tribe. The ethnographer does the following:
- Study of the features of the everyday traditional culture of peoples, forming their ethnic appearance.
- Study of the social culture and economic activities of the ethnic group.
- A study of the primitive communal system based on its remnants among modern peoples.
- Study of the number of peoples, characteristics of migration.
- Study of religious views, language, spiritual makeup of the ethnic group.
- Observing the life of the people, collecting collections, expeditionary and stationary research, etc.
- Working with writing, archaeological finds, folk art and other types of historical heritage.
- Conducting interviews and surveys with representatives of the ethnic group.
- Conducting various examinations, including anthropological ones.
- Study of linguistic kinship.
- Study of types of settlement, interaction between ethnic group and natural environment, drawing up ethnographic maps.
Archaeologist
The main task of this profession is to search for artifacts, and then study the life and culture of ancient people from them. Archeology is the applied part of history. Artifacts are objects that were once created or processed by people: jewelry, household utensils, tools, buildings, weapons, coals of ancient fireplaces and much more.
All archaeological conclusions must be based on convincing evidence. There are three types of archaeology:
- Experimental - creating reconstructions of objects.
- Field - searching for artifacts through excavations on land.
- Underwater - searching underwater.
The main tools of an archaeologist are ground penetrating radar, knife, shovel, brush, pickaxe, magnifying glass, syringe, camera. Of course. To conduct underwater search, you must have scuba diving skills. Each item discovered should be described in detail in writing. Also, visual arts abilities are important in order to be able to sketch each item found. Restoration and primary conservation of artifacts must be carried out, since fresh air and sunlight can destroy jewelry that has lain for hundreds of years under a thick layer of earth.
Archivist
This name for the profession has now been replaced by a more modern word - “archivist”. Another suitable name is secretary-registrar. The main tasks of an archivist are collecting and preserving documents. Depending on the type of archive, employees can specialize in various areas of historical knowledge: art, national economy, politics, military history, literature, etc.
All materials in the archive are formed into archival files, each of which has its own unique title. The archivist constantly monitors the status of these cases. Another task of the archivist is to make it easier for individuals and organizations who request to view them to find materials.
Philosopher
Literally, from ancient Greek, the name of this profession is translated as “love of wisdom.” In general terms, the activity of a philosopher comes down to the study of all things and the search for truth. The philosopher tries to find optimal solutions to various social problems and invent an ideal system for building society. Without knowledge of history, without clear ideas about the works of philosophers of the past, without thoroughly studying the ideological misconceptions and philosophical mistakes of mankind, it is unlikely that such a specialist could offer truly worthwhile solutions to current problems. Another good definition of a philosopher is “a professional thinker.” A professional philosopher is not just a chatterbox and a home-grown critic, but a creator who creates effective semantic structures or an artist who, as a result of knowledge of the modern realities of the world, is able to create not only a picture of society without current shortcomings, but also come up with a way to realize his plans, establish clear paths eliminate these shortcomings.
In addition to history, a philosopher must thoroughly study metaphysics, logic, ethics, ontology, aesthetics and many other specialized disciplines.
Museologist
A specialist of this type works in cultural, educational, research institutions and organizations whose activities are aimed at preserving, using and studying natural and cultural heritage. The system of historical, natural and cultural monuments of regional and national significance is the objects of activity of museologists. A museologist must be able to:
- Carry out scientific research in the field of methodology for the use and conservation of heritage.
- Conduct organizational, managerial, cultural and educational activities.
- Participate in solving problems related to current research.
- Identify, organize, and formulate work in the field of development of natural, historical and cultural heritage.
- Determine the optimal forms of conducting cultural and educational work among various categories of the population.
- Identify and organize work in promising areas in the study, development and popularization of historical, as well as any other monuments.
- Catalog household and cultural items.
A professional museologist can be equally in demand both in government agencies and in travel agencies and private business organizations.
